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Health Care in Germany

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Submitted By nabilhabibi
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Healthcare in Germany
By
Nabil Fakhoury

Florida Atlantic University
Into to Healthcare Systems (HSA 6103)
Dr. Shehadeh
Fall 2014

Table of contents

Abstract2
Introduction2
Access and Coverage2
Expenditures and Finance3
Advantages4
Drawbacks5
Hospitals and physicians6
Conclusion7

Introduction
The German healthcare system can be traced back to the 1883, when Prince Otto Von Bismark passed a health insurance bill into a law. The German healthcare model is still known as the “Bismark Model” today (Khazan, 2014). There are many differences between the healthcare systems in the United States and in Germany. The German healthcare system does have some drawbacks; however, its many advantages rank it as one of top countries for providing accessible and quality healthcare. Despite all the controversy surrounding the many changes that the German system has undergone, Germany is still able to spend a fraction of what the United States spends on healthcare while still providing quality care that is accessible to everyone (Green & Irving, 2001). Germany spends $4,495 per capita while the U.S. Spends $8,508 per capita (Gopffarth, 2012). According to Dr. Dirk Gopffarth, Germany favors balancing its healthcare management over balancing the market competition (Gopffarth, 2012). Healthcare financing relies mostly on sick funds and government contributions. Germany is the only country in the European Union with a supplemental private health insurance (Riesberg & Worz, 2008). The majority of insurance in Germany is provided through the public statutory health insurance system (SHI). This system consists of approximately 242 different sickness funds that determine eligibility on a per family basis (Green & Irving, 2001). The hospital system in Germany is very different from the U.S., as public hospitals make up more than half of the total number of

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