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Policies of Tcs

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of JAWAHARLAL NEHRU
The Discovery of India

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU
The Discovery of India

DELHI

OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS
OXFORD NEW YORK

Oxford

University ATHENS

(Press,

Walton

Street,

Oxford

0X2

61X2

OXFORD AUCKLAND CAPE TOWN CALCUTTA FLORENCE

NEW YORK BANGKOK ISTANBUL MADRID PARIS BOMBAY DELHI KARACHI MELBOURNE SINGAPORE DAR ES SALAAM

HONG KONG MADRAS NAIROBI TOKYO

KUALA LUMPUR MEXICO CITY

TAIPEI

TORONTO

and associates in BERLIN IBADAN

© Rajiv Gandhi 1985

First published 1946 by The Signet Press, Calcutta Centenary Edition 1989 Sixth impression 1994

Printed at Rekha Printers Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi 110020 and published by Neil O'Brien, Oxford University Press YMCA Library Building, Jai Singh Road, New Delhi 110001

To my colleagues and co-prisoners in the A h m a d n a g a r Fort Prison C a m p from 9 August 1942 to 28 March 1945

FOREWORD My father's three books — Glimpses of World History, An Autobiograpy and The Discovery of India — have been my companions through life. It is difficult to be detached about them. Indeed Glimpses was' written for me. It remains t h e best introduction to the story of man for young and growing people in India and all over the world. The Autobiography has been acclaimed as not merely the quest of one individual for freedom, b u t as an insight into the making of the mind of new India. I h a d to correct the proofs of Discovery while my father was away, I think in Calcutta, and I was in Allahabad ill with mumps! The Discovery delves deep into the sources- of India's national personality. Together, these books have moulded a whole generation of Indians and inspired persons from m a n y other countries. Books fascinated Jawaharlal Nehru. He sought out ideas. He was extraordinarily sensitive to literary beauty. In his writings he aimed at describing his motives a n d

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