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1 Corinthians 13

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Adult Lesson Plan

OBJECTIVES

1) To see the significance of love in our service to the Lord

2) To comprehend the scriptural classification of "love"

3) To determine when spiritual gifts would conclude

HISTORY
Corinth was one of the richest, most powerful and immoral cities of Greece at that time. Paul founded a church there at the end of his second missionary journey and then spent 1 1/2 years there teaching, yet the church was still strongly influenced by the immorality of the city resulting in all sort of problems. Paul wrote 1 Corinthians as a strong rebuke and correction of their many errors which included their divisions and factions, their pride, their immaturity, their toleration of gross sin in their midst, their taking civil suits against one another, their continued involvement with the cult, prostitutes, their confusion about marriage and singleness, their abuse of their liberty resulting in believers stumbling into sin, their preference for social styles and customs rather than Gods order, their severe abuse of the Lords Supper, their confusion about true spirituality, and their questioning of Jesus’ resurrection. The church at Corinth was a catastrophe and not a model to follow

SUMMARY

In the middle of his conversation on spiritual gifts, Paul refers to the "more exceptional way" of love. After first highlighting the importance of love, he then defines love by what it is and what it does. Ending with love's value of "longevity", Paul compares the fleeting nature of spiritual gifts. Though such gifts rewarded with an essential purpose, the time would come when they would end, while abilities like faith, hope, and love would endure.

OUTLINE

I. THE "IMPORTANCE" OF LOVE

A. IN RESPECT TO SPEAKING IN TONGUES (1) 1. even if one spoke with tongues of men and of angels... 2. Without love, the person would be like sounding brass or a clanging cymbal

B. IN RESPECT TO THE GIFTS OF faith AND FAITH (2) 1. even if one had the gift of prophecy to understand all mysteries and all knowledge... 2. even if one had the gift of faith sufficient to move mountains... 3. Without love, such a person is nothing

C. IN RESPECT TO GREAT INDIVIDUAL SACRIFICE (3) 1. even if one gave all their goods to the poor... 2. even if one were willing to be burned... 3. Without love, it profits the person nothing

II. THE "DEFINITION" OF LOVE

A. LOVE'S QUALITIES 1. Long suffering 2. is kind

B. LOVE'S "NEGATIVE" QUALITIES 1. Does not envy; does not display itself, is not puffed up 2. Does not behave rudely, does not seek its own, is not provoked, ponders no evil 3. Does not rejoice in iniquity

C. LOVE'S "POSITIVE" QUALITIES 1. Rejoices in the truth 2. Bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things 3. Never fails

III. THE "LONGEVITY" OF LOVE

A. IN COMPARARATION TO SPIRITUAL GIFTS 1. Love never fails, but spiritual gifts will end 2. Spiritual gifts ends when Jesus comes 3. Spiritual gifts is associated with "childish things", which are put away at maturity 4. Spiritual gifts are essential when knowledge or revelation is incomplete B. IN ITS ENDURING NATURE 1. What will remain is faith, hope, love 2. The greatest being love

REVIEW QUESTIONS FOR THE CHAPTER

1) List the main points of this chapter - The "Importance" of Love - The "Definition" of Love - The "Stability" of Love

2) What is essential for any service that we may concentrate on to be valuable? - Love

3) What is the main difference between love and spiritual gifts? - Love never fails, but spiritual gifts will end

4) What does "that which is in part" refer to in verse ten? - Knowing in part, prophesying in part (i.e., partial knowledge, partial revelation)

5) What does "that which is perfect" refer to in verse ten? - Complete knowledge, complete revelation (see question nine below)

6) What two illustrations does Paul use to show the temporary nature of spiritual gifts? - A man putting away childish things - Seeing clearly after a period of viewing in a dim mirror

7) In verse twelve, what word is being modified by the expressions “in part" and "fully"? - Knowledge

8) What will remain after spiritual gifts cease? - Faith, hope, and love

9) Why is it unlikely that the expression "that which is perfect is come" in verse ten refers to Christ, or to heaven? - Paul speaks of faith, hope and loves remaining after spiritual gifts have ended - Because of the nature of faith (Hebrews 11:1) and hope (Romans 8:24-25), they will no longer exist when Christ returns - If "that which is perfect is come" refers to Christ, and spiritual gifts were to last till then, verse thirteen would be meaningless - For this reason it is more in keeping with the context to understand "that which is perfect is come" to refer to the complete revelation of the Will of God

Attached is a sheet of how we can apply 1 Corinthians 13 to today life.

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