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1984 George Orwell Rhetorical Analysis

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People use rhetoric in many different ways to influence and change the audience’s opinion or perception of a specific topic. Rhetoric was used by George Orwell in the novel “1984” by representing what it is like to have your freedoms taken away. The main protagonist, Winston Smith, often finds himself struggling with himself and others to find the truth. In Plato’s “The Allegory of a Cave”, the character struggles to get his point across to his friends who refuse to accept the truth. Plato and George Orwell use rhetoric to explain the importance of freedom, whether the oppressor is someone else or yourself. George Orwell’s “1984” represents what life is like under a strict totalitarian government through the use of rhetoric. In his document, “Why I Write”, Orwell describes himself as “Every line of serious work that I have written since 1936 has been written, directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism and for …show more content…
In “1984”, George Orwell’s use of visualization, or lack thereof, restricts the reader from believing anything other than what Winston says. In this way, people often find themselves trapped along one straight path, when they could easily learn more if they open up. George Orwell forces the reader to trap themselves, believing only what they can see. In Plato’s “An Allegory of a Cave”, the prisoners who are chained to the wall aren’t just trapped physically. The characters could only see what is right in front of them, and they couldn’t look any other way without being in pain. When someone attempts to teach them, the uneducated prisoners reject his teachings, since it contradicts what they have believed their entire life. As Plato describes the story, he states, “Compare our nature in respect of education and its lack to such an experience as this.” This statement helps explain why Plato wrote this story the way he

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