...Chapter 14 Mendel and the Gene Idea Lecture Outline Overview • Every day we observe heritable variations (such as brown, green, or blue eyes) among individuals in a population. • These traits are transmitted from parents to offspring. • One possible explanation for heredity is a “blending” hypothesis. ° This hypothesis proposes that genetic material contributed by each parent mixes in a manner analogous to the way blue and yellow paints blend to make green. ° With blending inheritance, a freely mating population will eventually give rise to a uniform population of individuals. ° Everyday observations and the results of breeding experiments tell us that heritable traits do not blend to become uniform. • An alternative model, “particulate” inheritance, proposes that parents pass on discrete heritable units, genes, that retain their separate identities in offspring. ° Genes can be sorted and passed on, generation after generation, in undiluted form. • Modern genetics began in an abbey garden, where a monk named Gregor Mendel documented a particulate mechanism of inheritance. A. Gregor Mendel’s Discoveries 1. Mendel brought an experimental and quantitative approach to genetics. • Mendel discovered the basic principles of heredity by breeding garden peas in carefully planned experiments. • Mendel grew up on a small farm in what is today the Czech Republic. • In 1843, Mendel entered an Augustinian monastery. • He...
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...Lincoln said, “Reputation is the shadow. Character is the tree.“ Our character is much more than just our reputation, what we try to display for others to see. It is who we are even when no one is watching. Having a Good Character means doing the right thing just because it is right to do what is right. (Learn More About Abraham Lincoln) The Dictionary Definitions of “Character” One dictionary defines character as “the mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual.” Another says it is “the complex of mental and ethical traits marking a person.” In still another dictionary, character is said to be “the stable and distinctive qualities built into an individual’s life which determine his or her response regardless of circumstances.” How Character Determines Success In Life Our Character Is What Determines How We Respond to the Situations and Circumstances of Life The dictionary definitions said character is a “complex of mental and ethical traits“, that those traits, or qualities, are “distinctive to an individual” and that they are “built into an individual’s life.” It is those character qualities, those character traits, that determine a person’s response in any given situation. For example, a person in with a strong character quality of truthfulness is much more likely to accurately report the facts in a given situation than a person who tends to be characterized by deceptiveness. Someone who has the character trait of alertness will be more likely to be a better...
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...variation * Heredity – the transmission of traits from one generation to another, from parents to offspring; the protoplasmic continuity between parents and offspring * Variation – any difference existing between individuals of the same species * Chromosome – rod-shaped body in the nucleus of eukaryotes and prokaryotes that contains the hereditary units or genes seen particularly during cell division * Gene – the unit or heredity occupying a particular location on the chromosome and passed on to offspring * Locus – the location of a gene on a chromosome * Diploid – the 2N number of chromosomes; twice the number of chromosomes found in gametes * Haploid – the N number of chromosomes; half the diploid number; the number characteristic of gametes that contain only one set of chromosomes * F1 generation – first filial generation; the first-generation offspring of a genetic cross that has at least two generation * F2 generation – second filial generation; the second-generation offspring of a genetic cross * Homozygous – a pair of similar of like genes for any one character * Heterozygous – a pair of contrasting traits of two kinds of genes * Genotype – the particular genes of an individual that determine a specific trait * Phenotype – the outward appearance of an organism, caused by genetic and environmental influences * Allele – a pair of similar or contrasting character; one of two or more alternative states of gene ...
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...William Shakespeare and first performed in 1606. There are many major characters that have a serious impact on the text, but the most likeable of these characters has been Banquo. Banquo is the Thane of Lochaber and a sympathetic character despite his initial ambition, and plays a major role in Macbeth’s descent to a tragic end. He has several traits that make him a likeable character, each played upon by Shakespeare to reach the reader further. Banquo is a sympathetic character in the play because he follows that path that Macbeth strayed from; he refused to aid in the plot to murder the king, and immediately distrusted the witches when he met them. His first good trait is his loyalty. From the very beginning, Banquo likes King Duncan and remains obedient to him; the witch’s prediction in Act 1 sets Banquo...
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...Sports Helps to Develop Good Character Good Character Professor Good Character Participating in team sports helps to develop good character. Why? Because studies on sports participation have found that sports have a positive influence on character buildings. Sporting activities instill a certain leadership quality that enables athletes with the abilities to assist, motivate, and develop others in need of special guidance. The positive character traits such as personality and social responsibility was believed can and should be taught and learned in a sport and physical activity setting (Omar-Fauzee, 2012). An active involvement in sports can help individuals to learn skills, sportsmanship, strategies, commitment, respect and disciplines. In sports, while training hard mentally and physically, the traits referenced above reflect heavily upon the developmental process of having good character. Given an in depth analysis on why participating in team sports helps to develop good character, the strategies of these traits will be suggested throughout this paper. If you take great athletes such as Michael Jordan or Kobe Bryant, these basketball players had to prepare themselves mentally and physically before every game that they have played and by displaying self determination and discipline they were able to lead their teams to multiple National Basketball Association (NBA) Championships. Without good leadership qualities and good character, you cannot play a role of this...
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...contrasts two characters in these works. For example, you could compare and contrast Dee Johnson to Biff or Willy or Phoenix Jackson to Linda. There are many more combinations to choose from! 3. Have your topic approved by your instructor! 4. IMPORTANT: You should have a minimum of five (5) sources for this paper. They must be literary sources. In other words, the only sources you should get from the Internet should be those from credible sites such as those available through the CCTC library databases. (Note: Wikipedia, Spark’s Notes, Cliff Notes are NOT acceptable sources for college papers!) Since you already have a short story and a play as primary sources, you only need to find three (3) secondary sources. COPIES OF THESE SOURCES WITH THE PORTIONS YOU HAVE QUOTED OR PARAPHRASED HIGHLIGHTED MUST BE SUBMITTED WITH THE PAPER. 5. This paper must by typed following MLA style, including a Works Cited Page, using information from sources such as the Purdue Owl or Noodblebib as a guide. 6. Final grade will be based on content, writing skill, grammar/mechanical errors, quality of research, ability to integrate research, and correct use of MLA style. Tips for writing this paper: 1. Think of two characters that seem similar to you—List characteristics that are alike. 2. Consider the major DIFFERENCE between the characters/themes—This paper REQUIRES you to CONTRAST as well as compare. 3. Remember to distinguish between character traits and situations—for...
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...MIDDLE CHILD SYNDROME Escarez, Mary Joy B. Gutierrez, Samantha A. Abstract Middle child syndrome, numerous, but not all, middle child experiences this. This status is mainly about a child whose birth is between his or her eldest sibling and junior sibling. Sitting in the middle isn’t going to be all joy and games. It takes an allotment for a person in a family of three to overcome. This is because the wave of decrease for it feels as if no one cares and no location in this world for you because the parents would only pay attention to the oldest or youngest. Alfred Adler was one of the first theorists to use- birth order position in his conceptualization of clients. Birth order continues to inform professionals practicing from an Individual Psychology framework; however, the wealth of research on the topic can seem overwhelming. Birth order theory holds that children develop their behavioral patterns largely as a result of their position within their family, and transfer these patterns to the classroom. Introduction The research topic is regarding Middle Child Syndrome (MCS). Being psychology student, we have and we earned some background knowledge about this proposed topic. According to Montgomery (2010), Middle Child Syndrome (MCS) is an occurrence that explains how the “birth order theory” of Alfred Adler affects every aspect of child’s life. Alfred Adler was an Austrian medical doctor, psychotherapist, and founder of the school of individual psychology. Birth order...
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...Character Trait Note #1: Conniving-The character trait conniving is shown in this quote because this quote shows how Assef did something that was immoral and wrong. He did not care what the others thought and wanted to do simply because he loved seeing people in great pain. This shows how heartless Assef is and how he likes to see others in pain because he finds it amusing, which is immorally wrong. Character Trait Note #2: Assef can also be seen as the character trait of Deceitful. While at Amir’s party, Assef acts as if he is innocent and Amirs friend. He even invites Amir to his hosue so they can play volleyball but in reality instead he will do horrible things to Amir and Hassan. Another reason why he is deceitful is because of how he tries to be seen as a savior and how he is doing the right thing by getting rid of all the Hazaras. Assef wants to be like Hitler so that’s why he wants to exterminate all of the Hazaras because he feels they are inferior and should not be able to live in Afghanistan....
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...Character Astrology Sign: The Fallen Book By: Briawna Hatfield I chose to write about Martin,Vicky and Frankie’s Astrology sign. I chose these 3 characters because they are the main characters in the book. The first character I'll be doing is Martin then Vicky and lastly Frankie. I think Martin’s Astrology sign is scorpio because of the characteristics. The characteristics of this sign are brave,stubborn,a true friend and passionate. The weaknesses of this sign are violence and Martin gets in a lot of violence in The Fallen book. For example guns and fights. Another weakness is that they are distrusting which makes sense because Martin lied a lot like to his mom and Vicky but he lied to Vicky to protect her...
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...Jennifer Ferolito Miss. Britton English 9R 23/3/15 “There are two kinds of pride, both good and bad. “Good pride” represents our dignity and self-respect. “Bad pride” is the deadly sin of superiority that reeks of conceit and arrogance.” (John C. Maxwell) in the short story “The Necklace” by: Guy De Maupassant the main character Madame Loisel experiences “Bad pride.” She decides not to tell the truth about loosening the necklace so she can keep her pride, but in the long run that did not help her. In the short story “Lather and Nothing Else” by: Hernando Tellez, the main character the Barber experience “Good pride” . He decides not to kill Captain Torres at the end of the short story because the Barber has a lot of self-respect for his job and himself. In both short stories, the protagonists suffer from an internal conflict that highlights a specific character trait. In the short story, “The Necklace,” Madame Loisel suffers from wanting something she cannot have. The setting of the story is integral because in Paris, France in the 19th century women were not able to move from class to class. The only way a women was able to move up in society was if their father was able to pay her new husband dowry, which was almost impossible because they were poor. Madame Loisel felt “that she was born for all the little niceties and luxuries of life”, but instead of that she was born into a family of clerks and married a clerk. She was not able to wear fancy dresses or jewels...
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...your child in the long run? A-1a. Thesis Statement Research continues to suggest that being a part of organized youth sports can have both positive and negative effects on today’s children as well as their families; character building, self-confidence, discipline and healthy lifestyle habits are all positive effects while the negative effects include injuries, performance stress, peer pressure and large time and money commitments. A-1b. Main Point Preview Involvement of children in youth sports can have both merits and demerits. Participation in sporting activities provides children with healthy lifestyle habits, builds character, personal discipline, and self-confidence. The major demerits are physical stress developing in injuries, psychological performance stress, peer pressures, as well as time and monetary requirements. A-2. Main Points 1) Merits of youth organized sports: A) Character Building: Youth who participate in organized sports are often upright in thought and many times assume leadership roles because of the decision making traits they pick up during the sporting activities, the devotion and work rate they put in, the determination they develop in the hope of living up to the expectations and team work builds character traits that will carry them through the workforce late in life. B) Self Confidence: Organized sports can increase a youth’s awareness level and the responsibility that comes with it teaches them to...
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...won't happen unless those ideas can be communicated to others in a way that engages them. Put even more simply, the leader is the inspiration and director of the action. He is the person in the group that possesses the combination of personality and leadership skills that makes others want to follow his direction. In business, leadership is welded to performance. Those who are viewed as effective leaders are those who increase their company's bottom lines "Leadership is influencing people to get things done to a standard and quality above their norm and doing it willingly." As an element in social interaction, leadership is a complex activity involving: 1. a process of influence 2. actors who are both leaders and followers 3. a range of possible outcomes – the achievement of goals, but also the commitment of individuals to such goals, the enhancement of group cohesion and the reinforcement of change of organizational culture | Good leaders are made not born. If you have the desire and willpower, you can become an effective leader. Good leaders develop through a never ending process of self-study, education, training, and experience . This guide will help you through that process. To inspire your workers into higher levels of teamwork, there are certain things you must be, know, and, do. These do not come naturally, but are acquired through continual work and study. Good leaders are continually working and studying to improve their leadership skills; they...
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...and moral character by looking at one’s face. A ton of phrases today still show the judgement of character based solely on face (high brow, snooty, shifty eyed). 1. Giovanni Battista della Porta, Italy, De Humana Physiognomia (1586) –wrote first book on physiognomy. Porta was in Naples, Italy, a scientist and mathematician. Based his ideas on animal characteristics. In his book, he compared certain human faces to certain animal characteristics, and then associated the characteristics of the animal to the human. 2. Johann Lavater (1741-1801), Germany, Von der Physiognomik (1772) –Popularizes physiognomy, from Zurich, Switzerland, and then moved to Germany. Trained as a pastor. Makes physiognomy a science, through the publication of his work, “essays on physiognomy”. In the book, he laid out 100 physiognomy rules, where a look is associated with a trait. 3. General theory –The belief that mental and moral traits (character) can be determined and judged by one’s outward facial structure (their appearance and expressions). One trained in physiognomy could diagnose character by analyzing the face. 4. Samuel R. Wells, New York, New Physiognomy, or, Signs of Character, as Manifested through Temperament and External forms, and Especially in “The Human Face Divine”(1866; 1894) –Based his career on writing books on physiognomy. He teams up with a guy named Fowler and form “Fowler and Wells”. Wells located in NYC, wrote a big book called “New Physiognomy, signs of character”,...
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...all the articles which is inclusive of personality and behavior traits as well as embracing the management philosophy portraying a functional method to detect prospective leaders. It is not an ironclad method which envisages who will direct or by what method will he or she direct. These articles give a concept into the methods to effect or utilize a particular description of successful management. However the conception of an effective leader is biased, which makes it challenging to visibly describe what characteristics and qualities cause somebody to be an effective administrator or leader. There is also not any unanimity concluded as to which traits are largely significant for those in chief positions such as leaders and administrators to have. Although some view character traits like self-confidence and inspiration, others contemplate natural traits like individuals size to be more important. This paper is a synthesis analysis of three research articles that explored leadership styles, individual’s temperaments, perception of themselves and others, and their gratefulness of multiplicity and variation using an assortment of students, managers, and presidential affiliates. These articles present concrete points of view for those in leadership, management and Presidential positions. The points of view encompass some narratives of these individuals surveyed and their impact of characteristic and behavior traits. The...
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...into one of Penn State’s Accelerated programs is an incredible merit. Only the finest students are chosen, who may demonstrate scholarship, leadership, service, and character. These traits are highly beneficial to gain, especially when seeking a job, and doing well in your job. Owning these traits, would also help one be a superior dentist. In my 17 years, I believe I have actively demonstrated these characteristics. One of the most beneficial attributes as a high school student is scholarship. I currently have a 97 career GPA, as well, I am taking 2 AP classes and have taken 2 AP courses in my junior year. Each year since 8th grade, I've also enrolled in 2 sciences classes. I take honors classes if the option is available. On top of keeping my grades up in high school, I also take online college classes through Clarion University. I've taken College Writing and U.S. History, receiving an A in both classes. The leadership trait in me shines when I am on a softball field. I am a captain on 3 teams: A-C Valley softball team, A-C Valley cross country team and ROC Elite traveling softball team. Being a leader on two teams, it is critical that I always be the best I can. When I'm down, so is my team, which is why it is important for me to be positive and inspire my teammates to...
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