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A Raisin in the Sun

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A Raisin in the Sun
Renee Ngala
University Of Phoenix

A Raisin in the Sun Culturally diverse people represent a distinct and precise set of needs than that of others within their communities, city, and state. I chose to examine concerns and challenges of one’s culture depicted by some of the actresses and actor in A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry. In this book report, I will identify the unique needs of the different characters, and propose a plan for delivering culturally competent strategies to address those issues. Lena Younger Lena Younger is the mother of Beneatha and Travis. Lena is a God fearing lady whom is a dedicated hard worker. Lena lives in a small apartment with her two children, daughter-in-law, and grandson. Lena’s strong family loyalty is apparent all through the movie. Lena is going through emotional turmoil because of the passing of her husband. She finds out that she is to inherit a lump sum of money from her husband’s life insurance policy. Lena strong ties with her church and family places her in a predicament on how to spend her money. Although Lena would love to give the money to her church, but her dedication to her family and their living condition, she decides to purchase a house big enough for her family. (A Raisin in the Sun, 1961). By Lena showing how much she values her family and spiritual beliefs, functions as a driving force for the difficult decisions she made through the movie. All decision factors are definitely important factors for acquiring any treatment plans. The African American race is a distinct and growing set of ideas, beliefs, actions, and customs. Several of these practices consist of, according to Atkinson, [improvisation, oral traditions, and spontaneity strong familial elements] (Atkinson, 2004, chap. 6) this is particularly apparent in Lena’s everyday life. The therapist helping need to be aware of and grasp how she deeply values her family, because it may appear as though her family is taking advantage of her. Lena’s solid beliefs for how family is important and her number one priority, and the traditional setting may not be focused on separately, because they appear to be impacted by her strong spiritual faith. Whatever human service therapist working with Lena ought to consider how highly she value her spiritual beliefs and build her counseling around them. According to Carpenter (2003), [many religious clients are uncomfortable with therapists who do not share their beliefs] (para. 7). Consequently, the therapist must remember to not be bias while assisting Lena.

Beneatha Younger Beneatha Younger is a self-sufficient and well educated African American female residing with her family while attending college. Beneatha is in the center of a struggle for approval from the white society of which she lives in and also her African American world that she have a preference for. Beneatha’s conceited attitude toward her family member’s awareness for the Africans way of life and culture is ridiculed when she accepts a gift from her Nigerian friend and neglects to wear it to honor the genuine African American style. To compensate for a understanding, Beneatha made a remark to her Nigerian friend Asagai, she asserted, “I am looking for my identity,” this indicates that Beneatha is in fact confused because she is enduring mental clashes between her family’s social and economic status and their ethnicity in their community in which for the most part is all Caucasian. (A Raisin in the Sun, 1961). According to Atkinson, [Physical health problems among African Americans are often caused by low socioeconomic status, institutional racism, cultural and lifestyle factors, and genetic predisposition] (Atkinson, 2004, chap 6). Beneatha’s family present condition have caused a considerable degree of tension and pressure on Beneatha which caused her to embark on developing a negative attitude toward her journey to identify with racial identity. The information gathered from A Raisin in the Sun in regards to Beneathea, hasn’t revealed racial stress for instance, [reoccurring thoughts and/or nightmares regarding a traumatic event, anxiety, fear, sleeplessness and depression] (Ponterotto, 2008). For this reason, Beneatha shouldn’t obtain professional treatment, however therapy with a counselor whom is aware of her culture and who will take note and analyze her individual needs to establish basis which has caused her to second guess her identity and emotions for having a hatred attitude toward persons around her. Another proposal for Beneatha would be to become a member in any of her community social groups which may help ease the distress she is going through. . Walter Younger Walter Lee Younger’s role is played by Sydney Poitier and in the latest version Sean Combs, is the son of Lena Younger. Walter is 35, married with a son and is employed as a chauffeur driver is portrayed as someone who dreams of being a successful business owner. Walter seems to have appears to have encountered some intensity of obstruction in the matters of education and economics. Despite the fact that his days are spent working long hours with little pay, he utilizes his nights devising ideas on how he can become rich quick so he can take care of his family as a man should. Walter thinks that having money may be the answer for the issues he and his family are experiencing. A great deal of Walter’s mismanaging his finances; bring lots of disappointment in his household, because his family including his mom respects him as the man of the house. Even though lots of Walters’s immense plans has indeed shown to be ineffective, his family maintains their faith in him and ultimately considers him as their hero. Walter and friend come up with a plan to be successful business owners, so he asks his mother to trust his decision and give him the insurance money to fulfill his part of the deal. Even though his mother was very hesitant to give him the money to contribute to his investment plans, she eventually gave it to him. Walter, knowing what intentions his mother had for the money takes it and gives it to his friend. The business deal didn’t happen because one of the investment partners ran off with the money and once again Walter has failed his financial obligations toward his family. Walter soon grasp and atone for his place as the family head and realizes his family suffers when he does not keep them in mind when dreaming of making it big. The therapist working with Walter must encourage him to receive input from his family before making financial decisions which may impact them. Also, Walter needs to seek out community resources which may help him to deal with anger management.

Conclusion As seen in some of the characters from A Raisin in the Sun (1961), not all family members will benefit from the same treatment plans. During the movie, Walter and his family has to live with limited resources, disappointments and sometimes false hopes of being happy. They depend on the insurance money to help in their desperate time of need. Although there exist turmoil within their family unit, in the end they realize the true definition of what it takes to be a family. It is very essential for people to recognize and appreciate the many various diverse cultures and acculturation issues. The human service therapist working with different cultures and their issues must have the knowledge and understanding with their clients, while being sensitive to their unique individual needs.

References Atkinson, D. R. (2004). Counseling American Minorities: A Cross-Cultural Perspective (6 ed.). New York City: McGraw-Hill Humanities/Social Sciences/Languages. Carpenter, D. (2003, November 14). Ethical Issues in Working with Religious Clients. Electronic Journal for Gestalt Therapy. Retrieved November 22, 2010, from http://www.g-gej.org/1-2/religious_clients.html Corley, Cheryl. "A Raisin in the Sun. March 11, 2002. Kamp, Allen R. "The History Behind Hansberry v. Lee," 20 U.S. Davis L. Rev. (1987) Petrie, D. (Director). (1961). A Raisin in the Sun [Motion picture]. United States: Sony Pictures. Ponterotto, Joseph G. and Suzuki, Lisa A. (2008). A Cultural Assessment Framework and Interview Protocol. Retrieved November 22, 2010 from: http://books.google.com/books?id=SdRiFNLXyUC&pg=PA139&lpg=PA139&dq=treatment+for+unhealthy+racial+identity&source=bl&ots=0jiv8BxtvB&sig=t_oUVxiYyvjiSsOqH8NEuZsmYI&hl=en&ei=zboqTL3xGMOMnQe_zZyBAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CB8Q6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=treatment%20for%20unhealthy%20racial%20identity&f=false Susskind, D. and Rose, P. A Raisin in the Sun. Retrieved November 22, 2010 from Columbia Classic Pictures.

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