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A Summary Of The Iranian Hostage Crisis

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Iran, a nation plagued by religion and violence, must determine a path for the 81 million citizens. The various actions led by the Carter administration ultimately led to the Iranian hostage situation. The Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, was overthrown by his people; he faced a dilemma due to his lack of support from other nations. Ayatollah Khamenei persuaded many people and took advantage of the chaotic nation; he allowed himself to become the Supreme Leader of Iran. President Carter commented on human rights, yet he failed to notice the Shah’s police agency, SAVAK, brutalizing citizens by using inhumane methods. When Jimmy Carter allowed the Shah into the US for medical treatment, it was the tipping point for the hostage crisis. The students of Iran flooded the US Embassy in Tehran; they believed the United States should not meddle in the country’s inner matters. …show more content…
In 1978, the Shah faced riots that tore the country in half; a revolution was led by the cleric. On January 16, 1979, the Shah flees the country and travels to Europe. About a month later, Ayatollah Khamenei returns to lead the nation he was exiled from. On October 22, 1979, the Shah hesitantly enters the United States for advanced medical treatment. The action sparks a flame in Iran that cause more riots and creates an international standstill. A month later on November 4, 1979, the students of the local university in Tehran flood the American Embassy. In the following months, Jimmy Carter starts to freeze Iranian assets, he tries military operations, the United Nations starts a resolution to free the hostages, and the Shah dies in Egypt. On January 20, 1981, when Ronald Reagan was inaugurated as the new President of the US, Iran released the 52 remaining

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