...Child Abuse 1 RUNNING HEAD: Child Abuse Advocate for Child Abuse Mike Gavaldon California State Los Angeles Child Abuse 2 There is a popular saying within the realm of individuals who deal with child abuse on a daily basis “Child abuse is more than bruises and broken bones”. As easy as the breakdown of that sentence is, the meaning of it has been well researched and simplified to scars of child abuse are not only physical but mental as well. Physical abuse at most times is not the most noticeable sign, there are a couple other types of abuse that are as scarring as the others, child neglect is one, emotional abuse being the other also the ability to leave profound, long lasting scars. There are numerous signs of child abuse, some of them are more subtle than others but by being aware and learning the different types of abuse and how you can help would make an enormous difference in someone’s life. The younger children are that get help after being abused; it creates a better chance for them to deal with their frustrations, feelings, anxieties and allows them a greater chance to deal with their form of abuse. Another facet of early help might be the most important is dealing with their issue so they don’t grow up and perpetuate the cycle. The principal part of being an advocate for ‘abused children’ would be to help inform, teach and make sure people learn the symptoms...
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...Running Head: EXAMINING CHILD ABUSE & FOSTER CARE Examining Different Types of Child Abuse and the Effects of Foster Care Kelsey D. Hill Northeast Alabama Community College Abstract All children have the right to live in an environment free from abuse and neglect. According to Muda & Alwi (2012), “The safety of children is the paramount concern that must guide child protection efforts”. There are four main types of abuse: Physical, sexual, emotional, and neglect. Physical abuse and emotional abuse are similar and different in many ways. Physical abuse can be seen on the outside of a child, while emotional abuse is more of a mental abuse and can harm a child majorly. This paper examines abuse and factors that may help children who are abused. Examining Different Types of Child Abuse and the Effects of Foster Care There are several different types of abuse that undeniably occur in children. Physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, and neglect are the four main forms of abuse. Abuse can physically and mentally abuse a person permanently. A child’s development stage is the most crucial and needs serious attention from parents as well as teachers in order to assure their growth into healthy and mature adults (Noh & Wan, 2012). One of the factors that may hamper a child’s growth is child abuse. It could cause serious emotional effects to a child throughout their lifetime. Although some children would disagree, foster care and human resources could...
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...101-019 February 26, 2015 Influencing Factors of Child Abuse Child abuse is any recent act, or failure to act, by a parent or caretaker (Doak, 8). Forms of child abuse include negligent death, emotional harm, sexual abuse, or exploitation (National Clearinghouse, 22). Though prevention efforts of child protection systems are in place, child maltreatment fatalities remain a serious problem for many nations. For example, child abuse is a huge problem in the United States. Federal involvement in addressing child abuse issues dates back to 1935 (Doak, 45). For the protection and care of homeless, dependent or neglected children, and children in danger of becoming delinquents, the United States uses case studies from the National Incidence Study of Child Abuse and Neglect (Doak, 43). The National Incidence Study (NIS) is a congressional mandated, periodic attempt to discover influencing factors, form awareness, and suppress child abuse (Doak, 43). According to case studies of the NIS, there were at least 1,400 child fatalities in the general population in 2002 (National Clearinghouse, 22). However, the estimate does not include lost cases, due to lack of a consensus in coding and possible pervert investigations (National Clearinghouse, 22). Still, according to the National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System (NCANDS), child abuse contributing factors include the following: family structure, poverty, alcohol and substance abuse; and domestic violence (Rein, 59). Generally, young...
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...Child Abuse Child abuse is a progressively rising concern in America this is has to be dealt with. Over the recent years, the problem has seemed to extensively increase pretty greatly. Child abuse could potentially decreased if we got comminutes to come together to find a solution. An initial first step to potentially helping eliminating child abuse is for communities to take a form of action, and report abuse when it occurs. Some persons may be highly aware that abuse is going on, but potentially scared to report it, even when it could be the best thing for all parties involved in the abuse. Most of the time abuse goes unreported simply because people experience mixed feelings of fear, guilt or even shame. While these feelings have a tendency to possibly get in the way of better judgment, people should and need to see through these mixed emotions and report the noticeable case of child abuse anyway. Child abuse goes unreported because a lot of the times, people do not know how to properly report it. The most frightening incident of reporting abuse could be what could possibly happen after it is reported. Once a case is reported, a social worker or doctor may examine the child or children and the family. Depends on the circumstance of the abuse. But it is a highly important aspect of resolving the problem. Ultimately the children that are hurt in the situation are afraid of the possible outcome of what could happen when the abuse is reported. There are many children...
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...Child Abuse Child abuse is any recent act or failure to act on the part of a parent or caretaker which results in death, serious physical or emotional harm. Sexual abuse or exploitation: or an act or failure to act which presents an imminent risk of serious harm. Physical abuse is nonaccidental physical injury ranging from minor bruises to severe fractures or death. As a result of punching, beating, kicking, biting, shaking, throwing, stabbing, choking, hitting with a hand, stick, strap, or other object, burning, or otherwise harming a child, that is inflicted by a parent caregiver, or other person who has responsibility for the child. Such injury is considered abuse regardless of whether the caregiver intended to hurt the child. Physical discipline, such as spanking or paddling, is not considered abuse as long as it is reasonable and causes no bodily injury to the child. Neglect is the failure of a parent, guardian, or other caregiver to provide for a child’s basic needs. Neglect may be physical, medical, emotional and educational. Sometimes cultural values, the standards of care in the community, and poverty may contribute to maltreatment, indicating the family need of information or assistance. When a family fails to use information and resources, and the child’s health or safety is at risk, then child welfare intervention may be required. In addition, many States provide an exception to the definition of neglect for parents who choose not to seek medical care...
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...Brittanie Adams Professor Gibson-Lucas 1st Year Seminar 1 October 2015 Child Abuse and Suicide Child abuse and suicide, two of the most well-known topics worldwide for all the wrong reasons. When many people hear the words “child abuse” they easily assume it was some form of physical maltreatment, but child abuse is often sexual molestation of a child (“Sexual Abuse”). Suicide is known as the act of intentionally causing one's own death. Child abuse and Suicide are two completely different topics that are related in many different ways that most people are unaware of. In 1986 there were an estimated 155,900 cases of child sexual abuse identified by scientists, a 221% increase over 1980 (Finkelhor 79). When a perpetrator engages with a child this way, they are committing a crime that can have lasting effects on the victim for years. Child sexual abuse does not need to include physical contact between a perpetrator and a child. Sexual abuse on a child can range from obscene digital interaction to intercourse, even anything causing mental harm to the child/minor. Often times people picture a perpetrator as someone who is a stranger to the child or an adult, but the abuser is many times known by the child or family and has a relationship with the child. As many as 93% of victims under the age of 18 know the abuser (RAINN). Often times people wonder why the victims don’t speak up and it's not because they don't want to, but because the abuser threatens them with a number of...
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...Adult Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse | Generalist 241 | Mandie Boster | 4/21/2014 4/21/2014 There have been an increasing number of reported child abuse and child neglect cases rising in the United States. We see them in the headlines and hear of them on the news but very rarely do we hear of stories of adult survivors of child abuse and the treatment or theories that have helped them overcome the trauma. This paper will look at child sexual abuse victims and the adult survivors that have had positive outcomes after treatment or therapy. According to Karakurt and Silver (2014), “childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is any sexual abuse with a child through the use of force, threat or deceit to secure the child’s participation, or any sexual contact with a child who is incapable of consenting by virtue of age, disability, or power differential”. The Social Work Dictionary states (1995), “victims often cannot or are unwilling to understand or resist the advances of the abuser”. Child sexual abuse happens to children of every race, age, and socioeconomic background; perpetrators do not discriminate. According to an article in Healthcare Risk Management (2012), “about 95% of the reported abuse is perpetrated by someone the child knows and trust”. When children are abused by people they love and trust many times they are afraid, ashamed or do not understand how to report the abuse or to whom they should report it to. The cases that are reported are sometimes not reported...
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...Child Abuse will the Cycle End The Crime: Florida State Statute Chapter 827 being the format of child abuse with the definitions and basic crimes, child abuse is a much deeper subject. The criminal side of child abuse in basic definition states, intentional infliction of physical or mental injury upon a child. The statute goes further to define the act or encouragement of someone to perform it is the same. Advising that in a malicious state in which the acts caused the child unjustified pain or injury. Also, what need to be addressed is that abuse can be that of mental injury to the intellectual and/or psychological capacity of the child, which would affect the child's normal range of performance. Now that a basic understanding of what the legal side advises is child abuse let’s look at possible causes. Possible Causes: With child abuse it can be a learned behavior, pasted from generation to generation. I do not always continue in the same conduction as it was on the offender, who at one point was the victim. Abuse will modify from behavior in many different ways, such as more or could be less violent. Abuse can also turn away from the physical side and become more of a mental abuse. This can also vary from child to child. It is a chain, but it can be broken, with help and a willingness to change. With families today being more from broken, single parent homes, some with low income and experiencing financial difficulty with the economy. Addition pressures cause...
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...Child Abuse Child abuse is one of the common threats posed during child development. There are multiple types of child abuse such as physical, emotional, verbal and neglect (Santrock, 2013). Studies show child abuse recognized more in economically developed countries than in developing countries. Children, however, have been beaten and abandoned for many thousands of years, based primarily on the belief that children are the property of their parents. Children have always been susceptible to abuse by their parents or other adults for many centuries because laws failed to protect them. In earlier years civilizations usually abandoned deformed or unwanted children. That was past; now, the biggest issue is to combat child abuse and there are many options deployed by the U.S government to protect children right against abuse. In the thirteenth-century both children and parents thought of beatings as in the child's best interest. Children were also beaten by their teachers. In the fourteenth through sixteenth centuries child abuse was still common. However, there was decrease of abuse in wealthy communities. Later in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century fathers commonly placed their children in internships to provide cheap labor. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries this tradition continued into the early years of the United States. (THE HISTORY OF CHILD ABUSE , 2013) Child abuse first captured the nation's attention with an eight-year-old orphan named...
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...When Is Discipline, Child Abuse? Many people have noticed that parents are starting to get more frustrated with with their lives and are taking it out on their children. Parents start to under think their actions and instead of disciplining their children, they are abusing their children. There are many precautions that should be taken when dealing with situations like these. Many experiments can be done in order to determine if abuse is taking place in the home. In order to determine child abuse, authorities usually look for bruises or broken bones in bad families but child abuse is determined by factors that are sometimes unknown. Child abuse is defined by internet dictionaries as physical, emotional, or sexual mistreatment of children. OkKids released documents on the case of Naomi Whitecrow and her child abuse story taken to the extreme (OkKids). Naomi Whitecrow was taken from her biological mother in February of 2008 and was sent to a foster home in September of 2008. Naomi died January 20th of 2009 from severe child abuse while in foster care. While people may think that children get bruises all the time, Naomi had bruises on her chest, face, back, legs, buttock, and head from Amy Holder, her foster mother. Although it was believed to be Amy Holder who was the cause of Naomi’s death, the defense argued that Holder brought Naomi to the doctor five days prior because she was a “concerned mother”. This case also shows that Holder brought in a “texas expert” to notify...
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...CHILD ABUSE Inn our world today there is an unspeakable tragic event that is plaguing our children. This event that I’m referring to is child abuse. There are many different types of child abuse, which includes sexual, physical, and emotional. This abuse happens more times than people are aware of. In the next paragraph I will go in depth about these types of abuse. First to be discussed is sexual abuse. To define this term by Webster’s dictionary is sexual contact with a child that occurs as a result of force or in a relationship where it is exploitative because of an age difference or caretaking responsibly. Sexual abuse doesn’t just happen to women. The majority of sexual abuse cases are men and boys. Most men have had an encounter like this and it has affected them most drastically. It eventually becomes a a very tragic cerebral event. The next discussed is physical abuse. This type is has many similarities of sexual abuse but a lot of differences as well. To define physical abuse is any non-accidental injury to a child under the age of 18 by a parent or caretaker. These injuries may include beatings, shaking, burns, human bites, strangulation, or immersion in scalding water or others, with resulting bruises and welts, fractures, scars burns, internal injuries or any other injuries. Of all the abuse this is the most dangerous because of the consequence of death that could be resulting. These signs are the most important to watch for. The next discussed is emotional...
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...Child Abuse The age group of choice is school aged years. The types of abuse that are most often seen in this age group are physical abuse and sexual abuse. Any intentional bodily harm inflicted on a child is physical abuse. It may occur due to burning, beating, biting, punching or poisoning, among other factors. Within this age group, it mainly results from excessive discipline by caregivers. It often leads to cuts, burns, bruises or broken bones. The effects are long-lasting and may result in death in severe cases. Sexual abuse, on the other hand, includes any form of sexual advances, be it by touching, by intercourse or by exposing children to sexual materials. Both physical and sexual abuse can happen concurrently, and the effects may extend to adulthood. Warning signs that a nurse may see that could indicate child abuse include behavioral abnormalities. In this case, the nurse does not ignore inappropriate behavior by assuming it is mere disobedience. Fear and difficulty in expressing emotions, withdrawal and isolation, stranger anxiety, physical injuries, scars, missing hair and excessive crying, among others, are the findings to look out for during physical and emotional assessments. Inappropriate clothing and uncomfortable movement may also be indicators. Cultural variations of health practices that can be misidentified as child abuse include dermabrasion therapy (Davis, 2000). Although it used to treat illnesses, it is often mistaken for child abuse since it involves...
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...Child Abuse “I try to do everything right, but daddy just gets so angry and then… well you know how that goes.” Did you know that approximately five children die every day because of child abuse? That’s over eighteen hundred children dead every year and that’s in the United States alone! Well you might ask what exactly child abuse is. Child abuse is defined as the mistreatment of minors in the variety of harmful and damaging results with regards to both the safety and wellbeing of the victim. I don’t think the definition does this horrid act any justice so let me explain it a little better. When you hear the words child abuse you probably automatically think about broken bones or bruises. Although you are in the right neighborhood, that’s only one of four different types of child abuse. Those broken bones and bruises fall in the category of physical abuse. This involves any type of shaking, hitting, burning, suffocating, poisoning or anything that causes physical harm to a minor. Physical abuse is recognized most since it is more visible to the naked eye. Then there’s emotional abuse. Emotional abuse is the constant ill treatment of a child’s emotions causing damage to their emotional development. It’s just words right, how bad could it be? Wrong. Although this abuse doesn’t come with visible harm, it still causes deep and painful scars. Next there’s sexual abuse. This specific abuse involves forcing or pressuring a minor to take part in sexual action....
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...Some kids get so abused they believe it’s their fault and will justify what is being done. It isn’t easy to talk to some young children that are being abused. Some will develop the courage to talk and speak out on what's being done, and some will be to scared to talk. It’s all based on that individual. Child abuse is not a pretty sight at all. I could never see myself going through such horror, and im glad I never had to. There is a big difference between discipline and violence. From the adults point of view it may not even be any of those reasons. Some adults don’t even seem to realize why they are doing such things to their child. It may be because of alcohol, or past problems, or maybe even just a bad day. It isn’t right though and it doesn’t justify what these adults are doing to these kids. From a symbolic perspective the adult may not even recognize what they are doing because it may have happened to them before. The adult may be looking up to a past relative who treated them the same way which has happen before. Adults may believe that they are indeed treating their kids the right way because those are their beliefs. Those beliefs then go on to a young child who grows up and then starts the process all over again. On the other hand that kid may grow up and end up on drugs, or...
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...Child Abuse Abril Smith Albany State University Dr. Ibe Abstract Child Abuse is one of the most unreported crimes in the United States. The crime rate is increasing by the year. There are different types of child abuse. Every type of child abuse is affect in a different way. As you read my paper, you will gain a better understanding of child abuse. Studies have reported that they are finding different ways to help heal children from child neglect. Introduction Throughout this world, there are millions of children who are abused and neglected. Child abuse is one of the most harmful crimes that have a major effect over children. However, Child abuse is a global concern in this country. Child abuse is one of the most underreported crimes in this world. The crime rate is steadily increasing across the world. Child Abuse is basically any sexual contact between a child and an adult or another child. There are many different kind of sexual abuse or assault of a child. Some forms are: actual or attempted penetration of the anus or vagina, oral sexual contact, foundling or touching the child’s private parts of forcing the child to touch other private parts, exposing children to adult sexual activity, and having children to perform in pornographic movies. It has been stated that one in every four girls and one in every six boys will be victim of sexual abuse before the age of 18. There are many places where Child abuse takes place, such as: neighborhoods, ethnic, and socio-economic...
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