Premium Essay

Accounting/ Taxes

In:

Submitted By amandamp83
Words 1566
Pages 7
Table of Contents

Deferred Tax Assets…………………………………………………….Page 3
Temporary Differences and Income Tax Provision……………………. Page 4
Defined Benefit Plan and Defined Contribution Plan………………….. Page 5
Share Based Compensation and Direct/Indirect Method………………. Page 6
Investing and Financing Activities and Noncash Transactions……....... Page 7
References……………………………………………………………… Page 8

Deferred tax assets are created when there are taxes paid or carried forward but are not yet recognized on the income statement. The amount of the deferred tax assets are calculated by taking into account the financial reporting standards for book income and the jurisdiction’s tax rules for taxable income. A deferred tax asset will only be recognized when the difference between the loss-value or depreciation of the asset is expected to offset future profit. A deferred tax liability is created as a result of temporary differences between the company’s accounting and tax carrying values, the anticipated and enacted income tax rate, and the estimated taxes payable for the current year. The liability may or may not be realized during any given year which is what makes it a deferred tax liability.
Amazon is a huge company with many different parts to their balance sheet. It can be easily notices that Amazon does well at showing each item and including footnotes to fully explain their position for each item. Upon reviewing Amazon’s balance sheet there is an amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities that total 316 million in 2014 and 156 million in 2013. These deferred balances are due to the effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets, liabilities, the tax bases and are stated at the enacted tax rates which are expected to be in effect when the taxes are actually paid or recovered. These deferred tax assets and liabilities are due to

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Income Taxes and Financial Accounting

...Income taxes and financial accounting Abstract: The paper discusses the basic elements of tax allocation, analyzes extensively the principal timing difference: accelerated depreciation for tax purposes and straight-line depreciation for published financial reporting, looks into the major aspects of SFAS No. 109, and explores the difference of GAAP and IFRS on tax allocation. 1. Income tax allocation In order to comply with IRS tax code and make sense of the tax expands for income statement analysis, income tax allocation involves with high level of complexity for financial statement. This paper tries to explain how income tax allocation works by comparing of accelerated tax depreciation versus straight-line for financial reporting. The paper will focus on the change from SFAS No. 109 from SFAS No. 96. The discounting of deferred tax liabilities is also mentioned and analyzed. Because of the timing difference between time of the tax return and the time of the publication of the financial statement, different taxable results incur from the IRS tax basis and the financial reporting basis. Although the different exist, the difference will be smooth out in the cumulated ways for years and years. Income tax expense and income tax liability are always differ from each other in figures, but with the difference deferred in next year. 1.1 History In 1967, APB Opinion No.11 replaced ARBs 43 and 44 under the requirement of comprehensive allocation. If there is any difference...

Words: 3592 - Pages: 15

Premium Essay

Acct 567 Funds, Statements, Taxes, Accounting for Government and Nfp Keller

...ACCT 567 Funds, Statements, Taxes, Accounting for Government and NFP Keller PLEASE DOWNLOAD HERE! HTTP://WWW.STUDENTSWITHSOLUTIONS.COM/VIEW-TUTORIAL.ASPX?TUTORIALID=14604 ACCT 567 Funds, Statements, Taxes, Accounting for Government and NFP Keller 1. Explain the primary differences between ad valorem taxes, such as property taxes, and other taxes that generate derived tax revenues, such as sales and income taxes. How does accounting differ between these classes of taxes? http://www.studentswithsolutions.com/view-tutorial.aspx?TutorialId=14555 2. Can you name the statements which should be prepared by all not-for-profit organizations? http://www.studentswithsolutions.com/view-tutorial.aspx?TutorialId=14558 3. Name a budgetary account of a governmental fund http://www.studentswithsolutions.com/view-tutorial.aspx?TutorialId=14559 4. How are the major funds of a state or local government determined by a governmental entity? http://www.studentswithsolutions.com/view-tutorial.aspx?TutorialId=14556 5. Agency funds pay interest and principal on long term debt? http://www.studentswithsolutions.com/view-tutorial.aspx?TutorialId=14557 6. A refuse collection service can be accounted for by using one of several different funds. The service could be a part of the general fund, it could be a special revenue fund or an enterprise fund. What circumstances would determine which fund would be the most appropriate to use? http://www.studentswithsolutions...

Words: 1990 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Federal Income Tax #4

...year Starship reported that Rachel's share of dividend income was $3,700 and his share of municipal interest was $2,750. Early this year Rachel found a bundle of $100 bills in the alley outside his apartment. When no one claimed the money, the cash (a total of $2,400) was returned to Rachel. Finally, Rachel earned salary of $42,000 but almost $6,500 was withheld for income taxes and FICA tax. Compute Rachel's (a) realized income and (b) gross income. BE SURE TO CALCULATE BOTH AMOUNTS. a) 3,700 + 2,750 + 2,400 + 42,000 = $50,850 b) 3,700 + 2,400 + 42,000 = $48,100 2. Ted works as a painter for local businesses on weekends, and he often provides services in exchange for property. This year Ted provided painting services in exchange for $1,275 of car repair services, $3,570 of groceries, and a certificate of deposit (CD) for $4,050. The (CD) matures next year with interest. Finally, Ted received a gift card that can only be applied for $850 of clothing at a local mall. Ted has only applied the gift card to purchase $100 of clothing. Compute Ted's gross income assuming that he uses the cash basis of accounting. 1,275 + 3,570 + 4,050 + 850 = $9,745 3. Jennifer was married on November 1 of this year and on that day received numerous gifts from her extended family. Her grandfather presented Jennifer with a check for $15,000; her uncle gave Jennifer 1,000 shares of Ford stock worth $10 per share (the uncle purchased the shares for $25 each); and her aunt presented Jennifer with $50...

Words: 669 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Federal Antitrust Laws

...stimulating it. If there is no innovation, there is no advancement as a society. He goes on to explain that antitrust law prosecutes on a case by case basis while new regulations do not, which can ultimately affect consumers (Goodlatte, 2014). Another issue that governments have dealt with since the Internet emerged is Internet taxation. Around 1996, several U.S. states saw potential for the Internet to become a great source of tax revenue. These thoughts were pretty quickly put down when the U.S. government introduced the Internet Tax Freedom Act (1998). The law barred all levels of government from imposing an Internet access tax (Stupak, 2016). In 2016, the U.S. government made the act permanent, so U.S. citizens do not have to worry about taxes on Internet access anytime soon. However, there are several governments around the world that do have an Internet access tax put into place or have attempted to put one into place. For example, in 2015, Pakistan government imposed a 19.5% broadband usage tax but faced a lot of opposition. The tax has since been decreased based on customer usage rates (“Sindh”, 2016). User-generated content is probably the most well-known issue that governments face when dealing with the Internet. There is so much content out there that it is almost impossible to regulate. For example, social media companies in the U.S. are not held liable for the content that users of the social media service post. However, the Chinese Supreme Court issued new regulations...

Words: 1311 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Vei Management

...04 1st Semester Final Exam Review Name: Michael Piper Company Information – Provide the following information: Company website: http://geneva304.wix.com/area-304 Company E-mail address: area304.il@veinternational.org Area 304 Slogan: Dream Big. Dream Worldwide. Organizational Chart – How are we structured? We use a hierarchical organizational chart, which means that every employee is grouped by department, and each employee has a supervisor. Form of business organization: We are a C-Corporation. Purpose of employee orientation: It provides employees the opportunity to get acclimated to their positions and their role in the firm. What is included in employee personnel files: Evaluations, raises, disciplinary actions and commendations. Business Knowledge How does the US Wholesale Marketplace work? Distributors buy products from a manufacturer, then they sell the product to retailers. How do US savings accounts work? Interest can be earned on any money that is stored. Different banks pay different rates, and interest is also compounded differently from bank to bank. What is FDIC insurance and how does it work? The FDIC is a United States government agency that preserves confidence in banks by insuring money deposited into those banks (up to a certain point). What are CD’s (Certificates of Deposit)? These are certificates issued by banks to people who deposit money. What are IRA’s? This stands for Individual Retirement Account. It is a good way to save...

Words: 1864 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

Tyco

...self-indulgences. They used the funds to buy themselves luxury homes, boats, jewelry, and fine art. Kozlowski even gave his wife a $2.1 million dollar birthday party in Italy all at the company’s expense saying it was a management meeting with the board of directors (Tyco). Bribery was another major issue. Bribery was committed when Mr. Walsh, the director of Tyco International accepted 20 million dollars to arrange for the acquiring of CIT Group without the board of directors knowledge (Tyco). Also accounting fraud was a major issue. Kozlowski, Swartz, and Mark Belnick (Tyco’s legal counsel) falsified the business records to hide a great amount of money loaned out without approval. Kozlowski also committed tax evasion by not paying over 1 million dollars in New York State and local sales tax for the art work he purchased (Tyco). 1. What do you think Kozlowski’s motivation for trying to avoid sales taxes on his art purchases was? Explain. I feel that Kozlowki’s motivation for trying to avoid sales taxes on his art purchases was pure...

Words: 589 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Prop Hc

...economic, Social and enviromental performance member of the mol group annual report 2008 tvK at a glance Key financial and operating data Letter from the Chairman Overview of the environment OUR BUSINESSES Major Strategic Goals Consolidated Companies Our Production Our Sales 4 6 8 12 16 20 22 28 FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE Management Discussion and Analysis on the results 34 Independent Auditor’s report 46 Consolidated Financial Statements 49 Supplement to the consolidated financial statement 55 1 10 Key Corporate Data SUSTAINABILIT y REPORT Main results and goals Protecting the Environment Human Focus Our Quality Management Our Social Commitment Performance indicators CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Corporate Governance Integrated Risk Management Board of Directors Top Management Structure of Organization of TVK Plc. Supervisory Board Report by the Supervisory Board Corporate Information GLOSSARY OF TERMS SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBLIT Y 1 16 122 125 132 133 136 142 150 152 156 158 159 161 162 165 168 169 2 tvK annual report 2008 content tvK at a glance Tisza Chemical Group Public Limited Company (TVK Plc. or TVK) operates in Tiszaújváros, as a member of the Petrochemical Division of the MOL Group, and cooperates integratedly with Slovnaft Petrochemicals, s.r.o., in Bratislava. We are supplying polymers mainly to European plastic processing companies, and our olefin sales are significant mainly towards the Hungarian chemical and...

Words: 53786 - Pages: 216

Premium Essay

Financial Ratios for Patton-Fuller Community Hospital

...Patton-Fuller Community Hospital Ratio Computation 2009 and 2008 This paper will show the ratio computations to Patton-Fuller Community Hospital. From these computations, taken from the Unaudited and Audited Reports from 2009 and 2008, Team E will address significant changes, if any occurred, and address what Patton-Fuller Community Hospital plans are within the next year to five years regarding any changes. In closing this paper will address the reasons that our team agrees or disagrees with the CEO’s report presented to the Board. In addressing the ratio computations for 2009 and 2008, Unaudited and Audited reports, below, there were no significant changes between the two reports. From 2008 to 2009, the current assets decreased, but showed an increase in the hospital’s liabilities. This change affected the current ratio of the hospital, which was 15.51 to 5.41. The drop in net receivables and cash equivalents according to the ratio computations dropped which had caused a change in the quick ratio of the hospital from 9.49:1 to 3.44:1. In reference to the hospital’s operating costs What plans should the hospital Board make for next year and the next five years? After reviewing Patton-Fuller Community Hospital balance sheets, the balance sheets show that they break even at the end of the fiscal year. The hospital is currently making enough to cover the debts, which equals to no profit. The hospital’s Revenue needs to increase to avoid the debts of the hospital...

Words: 1225 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Lmt Analysis

...Lockheed Martin A Financial Perspective Professor Edward Kaplan April 19, 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Executive Summary: As the forefront of our national defense and aerospace industry, Lockheed Martin has provided complex yet highly efficient based technology driven products to their customers. With its business core highly concentrated in the aerospace industry, Lockheed Martin has branched off to include technology systems for global security, defense systems, and satellites primarily for the U.S. Department of Defense and other federal agencies. With its advanced patented technologies, Lockheed Martin has become the largest provider for such services to the U.S. Government. Head-quartered in Bethesda, MD, and employing well over 115,000 people worldwide, Lockheed Martin’s Mission; “Solve complex challenges, advance scientific discovery and deliver innovative solutions to help customers keep people safe and provide them essential services” (Lockheed Martin). It was over a hundred years ago that on August 16, 1912, Glenn L. Martin began his company in Los Angeles, California, building his first plane in a rented church building at the influence and urging of friend Orville Wright. It was also 4 months later and hundreds of miles away, that Allan and Malcom Lockheed founded the Alco Hydro-Aeroplane Company, later becoming the Lockheed Aircraft Company. Together they built high speed seaplanes that broke all types of records for flights overwater flights. Both groups...

Words: 1509 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Apple Inc

...1 A- Case Summary Apple was by two college drop out students: Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs with the motto of “Think Differently”. In the early 1980s, Steve Wozniak left the company and Steve Jobs hired John Sculley as the President of the company. After facing many failures, Apple launched its Macintosh computers for house hold users. In mid 1980s, Steve Jobs had to leave the company because of his controversial relations with the president. At that time John Sculley rejected the offer of Microsoft‘s CEO, Bill Gates to license the Macintosh operating system to Microsoft. After this refusal, Gates developed DOS operating system and in late 1980s, the competition between DOS and Macintosh decreased Apple’s sale, workforce and resignation of John Sculley. So, Apple’s current CEO planned to purchase NextStep operating system of Jobs in order to improve the Macintosh operating system. In late 90s Jobs again became the CEO of the company and be started surprising relations with Microsoft by developing a Macintosh version of office software. Apple also took cost saving measures like streamlining the product line, production of printers. Steve Jobs brought Apples’ focus on two concepts of consumer series with the prefix “I” for internet like iMac, iBook laptop and professional with prefix “power” such as PowerMac desktop and PowerBook laptop series. Under Jobs, Apple again becomes the innovator of computer market. His leadership leads the company to USB and Firewire ports, introduction...

Words: 2877 - Pages: 12

Free Essay

Case Study

...BAC 1024 MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING I TRIMESTER I 2011/2012 GROUP ASSIGNMENT 1 Grouping □ There should be between 4-5 students in a group. □ Group leader has to submit a list with group members’ name, student ID and contact number to your respective Lecturer latest during the 3rd Lecture slot on WEEK 3. □ The group members should be in the same LECTURE group. Assignment write-up □ All assignments must be typed on one side only, 1.5-spaced, using font 12(Times New Roman). □ The assignment must include: a) The cover page with group members’ name, student ID and contact number b) Assignment questions c) Answers □ There are 2 Questions in the Assignment 1. Students need to answer ALL the questions. □ Marks will only be given to those whose names are on the assignment cover. Please ensure that your name and student ID number is on it. Those whose names do not appear on the assignment will automatically be assumed to have not submitted the assignment. □ Please take note that if two assignments are very similar in content, both assignments will get automatic zero mark. □ No individual assignments will be accepted. □ Any act of plagiarism is a serious academic offence and you may get an F grade for your paper. Submission □ Due date for this assignment is on Week 10, Thursday 11/08/2011 by 05.00 P.M at your lecturer’s office. □ Late submissions will cause deduction of marks. Grading ...

Words: 1684 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Arm Holdings Valuation Report

...LOUGHBOROUGH UNIVERSITY ARM Holdings Valuation Report 12BSP058: Financial Statement Analysis & Business Valuation Group: Airan Zhang, Chao Liu, Jun Wang, Tong Qian ARM Holdings Valuation Report ARM Holdings is a semiconductor intellectual property (IP) supplier famous as low power compensation, high performance digital products. It was founded in 1990 in Cambridge UK, now has become an world’s leading semiconductor IP company which employing over 2,300 people and having 28 offices around the world. ARM licenses its technology as IP rather than manufacturing its own CPUs. Due to its own business model, the whole embodies all resources. The authorized capital can support the company cost and the royalties generated can be used as company revenue. Sectorial Analysis In 1990, the EU signed a voluntary agreement with Japanese government that stipulate the lowest price of the Japanese standard memory chip production in the European Common Market. Additionally, the European Commission anti-dumping measures not to accept the South Korean semiconductor supplier in 2007. The reason is that the Korean dumping the chip prices significantly lowers than the EU's acceptable price. The UK as second largest producer in electronics and semiconductors field its chip design technology has attracted worldwide attention. The UK has a free and high competitive market with a mature customer base than any other European countries. A rich source of investment funds and high-tech enterprise group...

Words: 5168 - Pages: 21

Premium Essay

Sfcdsfvdf

...2014 ANNUAL REPORT FY14 PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS REVENUE NET PROFIT Revenue up 2% to $578 million with strong growth in Bathrooms & Kitchens (excluding Hot Water) Net profit after tax of $18.6 million impacted by one-off significant items TRADING EBIT DIVIDENDS Trading earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) up 8% on the prior period to $72.3 million Fully franked final dividend of 5.5 cents per share to be paid in October 2014 STRATEGIC REVIEW COMPLETED SUBJECT TO SUCCESSFUL DIVESTMENT with focus on core Bathrooms & Kitchens and Door & Access Systems businesses and divestment of non-core businesses – Dux Hot Water and Brivis Heating & Cooling of Dux and Brivis, capital return options to shareholders will be reviewed $578 million $18.6 million $72.3 million 5.5 cents DWELLING COMPLETIONS rise only 4% on a moving annual total basis year on year to March 2014 CONTENTS Five Year Financial Summary 1 GWA Heating & Cooling 14 Company Profile and Our Mission 2 Board of Directors 16 Chairman’s Review 4 Corporate Governance Statement 18 Managing Director’s Review of Operations 6 Directors’ Report 28 Health and Safety 10 Financial Report 43 GWA Bathrooms & Kitchens 12 Other Statutory Information 90 GWA Door & Access Systems 13 Shareholder Information 91 FIVE YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY 2009/10 $’000 2010/11 $’000 2011/12 ...

Words: 47920 - Pages: 192

Premium Essay

John Deere Strategic Planning Project

...Executive Summary John Deere & Company was founded in 1837 by a blacksmith named John Deere who built an empire as a manufacturer of agricultural equipment with his invention of a newly designed plow as stated in the company website (“History”, 2013). Deere is deeply rooted in the agriculture sector which is reflected by their manufacturing of farm equipment and development of efficient farming strategies, logistics, and products. The company has grown to be one of the world’s largest and most recognized manufacturers of agricultural, construction, and forestry equipment. After a thorough analysis of John Deere’s financial position and marketing strategies, the state of the organization is strong but there is still room for improvement. Key opportunities exist to accelerate future growth through investment in new projects that will create important value for the organization. John Deere must protect the brand’s reputation by addressing potential performance issues in the product line. Global operations are also a critical sector of John Deere’s growth strategy. Opportunities in India, China, and Brazil present the most attractive option for increased production and sale. The main focus of this strategic plan is to continue to aggressively pursue the global strategy while being very transparent and focusing on building strong business relationships. John Deere & Co. must make their presence, mission, and core values well known in foreign markets. This can be achieved...

Words: 6417 - Pages: 26

Premium Essay

Gm Earnings Call Transcript

...Relations website. We are also broadcasting this call live on the Web. Before we begin, I would like to direct your attention to the legend regarding forward-looking statements on the first page of the chart set. The content of our call will be governed by this language. This morning, Mary Barra, General Motors Chief Executive Officer, will provide opening remarks; followed by a review of the financial results with Chuck Stevens, Executive Vice President and CFO. Mary Barra will then conclude the remarks portion of our call with some closing comments. After the presentation portion of the call, we will open the line for questions from the analyst community. In the room today we also have Tom Timko, Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer; and Jim Davlin, Vice President, Finance and Treasurer to assist in answering your...

Words: 11957 - Pages: 48