...Harvard Business School 9-399-011 Rev. April 9, 2001 Acer America: Development of the Aspire In early 1998, Stan Shih, CEO of Taiwan-based personal computer (PC) manufacturer Acer, Inc., was reviewing the first estimates of 1997 year-end results. With revenue of $6.5 billion from own brand and sales to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) such as IBM, the company was now acknowledged to be the third largest PC manufacturer in the world. Although the performance was respectable in the wake of a dramatic drop in memory chip prices that had plunged the company’s semiconductor joint venture into losses, Acer’s extraordinary growth period of the mid-1990s was clearly over. (See Exhibit 1.) The ever-restless CEO was wondering how to re-ignite the fire. Shih was convinced that Acer’s mid-1990 successes were due at least in part to the revolutionary “client-server” organizational structure he had introduced in 1992. The concept was inspired by the network computer model, where “client” computers—the strategic business units (SBUs) and regional business units (RBUs) in Acer’s organizational metaphor—were capable of complete independence but could also take on the “server” role, adding value for the entire network. To Shih, proof of the client-server structure’s potential had come with the 1995 introduction of the Aspire multimedia home PC. Created by Acer America Corporation (AAC), Acer’s U.S. marketing subsidiary and one of Acer’s five RBUs, this new product confirmed Shih’s...
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...Patumtip W. ID 5210037 SEC 404 Individual Case Analysis: Acer America I. Strategic Profile and Case Analysis Purpose Case Summary The company was established in 1976 and began to expand internationally in the mid-1980s through strategic alliances. They’ve changed organizational concept into “client-server” model where the strategic business units (SBUs) and regional business units (RBUs) were given greater freedom to manage its unit locally. This led the company evolves towards a federation of locally responsive units close to their markets yet linked by the emerging Acer brand. In 1994, a U.S. based sourcing company; Acer America (AAC) foresees the opportunity to create a home PC with multimedia capabilities to sell in the market which they named it “Aspire”. The AAC’s RBU have outsourced other company to design the product since they aren’t specializing in this field and the development of the product has been kept in secret. Until it’s time to present to Taiwan’s SBU, the engineers felt they could be of only limited help at this stage of the development process that it created many challenges in getting the standard components to fit since they didn’t integrate from the beginning. The computer’s part was then break down into sub-assembly systems responsible by different product managers. The problem then arises as when one of the sub-assemblies delayed, the whole process also been delayed or when the final product has problem, the engineers had to decide where the problem...
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...ACER: AN IT COMPANY ACER: AN IT COMPANY LEARNING TO USE INFORMATION LEARNING TO USE INFORMATION CENTER FOR RESEARCH ON INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND ORGANIZATION University of California, Irvine 3200 Berkeley Place Irvine, California, 92697-4650 AUTHORS Jason Dedrick Kenneth L. Kraemer Tony Tsai October, 1999 Center for Research on Information Technology and Organizations TECHNOLOGY TO COMPETE Acknowledgement: This research has been supported by grants from the CISE/IRIS/CSS Division of the U.S. National Science Foundation, and the NSF Industry/University Cooperative Research Center, whose members include: ATL Products, The Boeing Company, Canon Information Systems, IBM Global Services, Nortel, Rockwell, Seagate Technology, Sun Microsystems and Systems Management Specialists (SMS). The authors would like to acknowledge the research assistance of Bryan MacQuarrie. They would also like to acknowledge the cooperation and assistance of numerous Acer Group executives and managers who agreed to be interviewed and provided vital data and information Acer_case_10-99.doc 2 Acer: An IT Company Learning to Use IT to Compete Jason Dedrick, Kenneth L. Kraemer, Tony Tsai I. INTRODUCTION Acer Computer is an unusual company in the personal computer industry. Companies such as Dell, Compaq and Gateway focus on designing, configuring, marketing and servicing PCs and increasingly leave the manufacturing to contract manufacturers and OEM producers. By contrast, Acer is a diversified...
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...The Acer Group is one of the world's largest PC and computer component manufacturers. Associated Acer companies include the world's third largest PC manufacturer, and Acer's mobile computers, network servers and personal computers are ranked in the world's top ten most popular brands in their respective product categories. Acer is the market leader in many countries around the world, and is ranked in more than 30 countries globally owing to the strength of its core business. On the distribution side, in 2007 it is the world's No.4 PC branded PC vendor, number one in South East Asia, Latin America and Middle East, etc... Since spinning-off its manufacturing operation, Acer has focused on globally marketing its brand-name products: mobile and desktop PCs, servers and storage, LCD monitors and high-definition TVs, and handheld/navigational devices. Acer's unique Channel Business Model is instrumental to the company's continued success. The model encourages partners and suppliers to collaborate in a winning formula of supply-chain management, allowing Acer to provide customers with fresh technologies, competitive pricing, and quality service. Established in 1976, Acer Inc. employs 5,300 people supporting dealers and distributors in more than 100 countries. Estimated revenue for 2006 is US$11.31 billion (Acer Annual Report 2005). Stan Shih, the founder and chairman of the Acer group and widely regarded as a high-tech visionary, had a long term vision to transform the Group into a...
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...The Acer Group is one of the world's largest PC and computer component manufacturers. Associated Acer companies include the world's third largest PC manufacturer, and Acer's mobile computers, network servers and personal computers are ranked in the world's top ten most popular brands in their respective product categories. Acer is the market leader in many countries around the world, and is ranked in more than 30 countries globally owing to the strength of its core business. On the distribution side, in 2007 it is the world's No.4 PC branded PC vendor, number one in South East Asia, Latin America and Middle East, etc... Since spinning-off its manufacturing operation, Acer has focused on globally marketing its brand-name products: mobile and desktop PCs, servers and storage, LCD monitors and high-definition TVs, and handheld/navigational devices. Acer's unique Channel Business Model is instrumental to the company's continued success. The model encourages partners and suppliers to collaborate in a winning formula of supply-chain management, allowing Acer to provide customers with fresh technologies, competitive pricing, and quality service. Established in 1976, Acer Inc. employs 5,300 people supporting dealers and distributors in more than 100 countries. Estimated revenue for 2006 is US$11.31 billion (Acer Annual Report 2005). Stan Shih, the founder and chairman of the Acer group and widely regarded as a high-tech visionary, had a long term vision to transform the Group into a...
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...[pic] Course Syllabus Managing International Business Graduate Program in General Management Class of Executive July 2008 Course Leader: Handry Satriago Oct 2009 – Feb 2010 IPMI Business School Graduate Program The Indonesian Institute for Management Development Jakarta, Indonesia Course Name : Managing International Business (MIB) Class : Executive Program, July 2008 Facilitators : Handry Satriago (Course Leader) Guest Speakers : Subject to confirmation from the guest speakers - Riri Riza/Mira Lesmana, MILES Film (Session 5) Topic: Indonesia Movie Industry - Richard Matalon, President Director L’Oreal Indonesia (Session 12) Topic: L’Oreal strategy entering Indonesia - Vikram Reddy, GM Four Seasons Hotel Jakarta (Session 16) Topic: Four Seasons Global Strategy Background Companies today confront an increasing array of choices of markets, of locations for value adding activities, and of modes of crossing borders. This course focuses on the international dimensions of strategy and organization, and provides a framework for formulating strategies in an increasingly complex world economy, and for making those strategies work effectively. Operation in an international environment gives the manager access to new markets, additional natural resources, and low-cost-factor...
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...Dell History Dell is an American technology company based in Round Rock, Texas which develops, manufactures, sells, and supports personal computers, servers, data storage devices, network switches, software, televisions, computer peripherals, and other technology-related products. In 1984, Michael Dell while a student at the University Of Texas founded the company as PC’s Limited with a capital of 1000.00. He operated from his off campus dorm room where he strived to sell IBM PC compatible computers. He believed that by selling personal computer systems directly to the customer, PC’s Limited could better understand the needs of the customers. Michael Dell then dropped out of school to focus full time on his growing business after receiving 300,000.00 in expansion capital from his family. In 1985 the first computer of its own design was produced and called “The Turbo PC.” PC’s Limited advertised the systems in the national computer magazines for sales directly to the consumers and custom assembled each ordered unit. This offered buyers prices lower than those of retail brands. Although PC’s Limited was not the first to use this model, they were the first to succeed with it grossing over 73 million in the first year. In 1987 the company set up its first operations in the United Kingdom. Eleven more international operations followed in the next 4 years. In 1988 the company changed it’s name to Dell Computer Corporation. Dell grew through the 1980s and 1990s...
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...Dell is an American technology company based in Round Rock, Texas which develops, manufactures, sells, and supports personal computers, servers, data storage devices, network switches, software, televisions, computer peripherals, and other technology-related products. In 1984, Michael Dell while a student at the University Of Texas founded the company as PC’s Limited with a capital of 1000.00. He operated from his off campus dorm room where he strived to sell IBM PC compatible computers. He believed that by selling personal computer systems directly to the customer, PC’s Limited could better understand the needs of the customers. Michael Dell then dropped out of school to focus full time on his growing business after receiving 300,000.00 in expansion capital from his family. In 1985 the first computer of its own design was produced and called “The Turbo PC.” PC’s Limited advertised the systems in the national computer magazines for sales directly to the consumers and custom assembled each ordered unit. This offered buyers prices lower than those of retail brands. Although PC’s Limited was not the first to use this model, they were the first to succeed with it grossing over 73 million in the first year. In 1987 the company set up its first operations in the United Kingdom. Eleven more international operations followed in the next 4 years. In 1988 the company changed it’s name to Dell Computer Corporation. Dell grew through the 1980s and 1990s and became the...
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...Reference List 1. ACCA, 2013. Rulebook. [pdf] London: ACCA. Available at: http://www.accaglobal.com/content/dam/acca/global/PDF-members/rulebook/acca_2013_rulebook.pdf [Accessed 2 October 2013]. 2. Acer, 2013. Aspire S7 [image online] Available at: http://static.acer.com/up/Resource/Acer/Ultrabooks/AGW2%20Aspire%20S7/Photo%20Gallery/20120919/S7-Helium-photo-gallery-02.png [Accessed 15 September 2013]. 3. AmosWEB, n. d.. FOUR-FIRM CONCENTRATION RATIO. [online] Available at: http://www.amosweb.com/cgi-bin/awb_nav.pl?s=wpd&c=dsp&k=four-firm+concentration+ratio [Accessed 10 September 2013]. 4. Apple, 2007. iPhone Premieres This Friday Night at Apple Retail Stores. [press release] 28 June 2007. Available at: http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2007/06/28iPhone-Premieres-This-Friday-Night-at-Apple-Retail-Stores.html [Accessed 15 September 2013]. 5. Apple, 2008. Apple Introduces the New iPhone 3G. [press release] 9 June 2008. Available at: http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2008/06/09Apple-Introduces-the-New-iPhone-3G.html [Accessed 15 September 2013]. 6. Apple, 2009. Apple Announces the New iPhone 3GS—The Fastest, Most Powerful iPhone Yet. [press release] 8 June 2009. Available at: https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2009/06/08Apple-Announces-the-New-iPhone-3GS-The-Fastest-Most-Powerful-iPhone-Yet.html [Accessed 15 September 2013]. 7. Apple, 2010. Apple Presents iPhone 4. [press release] 7 June 2010. Available at: http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2010/06/07Apple-Presents-iPhone-4...
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...selection and recruitment at Bharat IT Services Ltd. This report pertains to the selection and recruitment process at Bharat IT Services Ltd. This report is required to be submitted as per the requirement for partial fulfillment of PGDM course at Goa Institute of Management. The Human Resource Department is responsible for a lot of functions that are crucial for the organization and Recruitment & Selection is one of them. For any organization to succeed it is essential to select the right candidate for the right job. It is said that if right person is selected for the right job half of the work is done. Thus understanding the process of recruitment and selection in depth is essential for all the management students especially for those who aspire to make their career in the field of Human Resources. 2|Page Goa Institute of Management Sanquelim Goa India 403 006 Post Graduate Program Post Graduate Diploma in Management: 2011 – 2013 Term – IV: Summer Internship Program (SIP) Declaration This is to declare that the project report entitled “Recruitment and Selection at Bharat IT Services” has been made for the partial fulfillment of the Course: Industry Internship Program (IIP) in Term – IV (Batch: 2011-2013) by me at Bharat IT Services under the guidance of Mrs. Payal Verma (Project Guide) and Prof. Sambandam (Faculty Guide). I confirm that this...
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...& US, with tariff free * Cameron focus on small engine parts and auto accessories * Car Sales dropped in 2000, because declining North America and entry of Japanese * High pressure for modernization and cost reduction * Operational survival: cut workforce, overtime, part-time, subcontracting * Recovery and diversification * The short-term future seemed positive, but the popularity of Japanese car forced it to diversify * Working as an OEM Cameron did little to be innovative * Alex brought in a team of designers, concentrating on developing products with a wider ‘non-automotive’ market appeal * The first year no progress, Alex lured away a key engineer from the Canadian firm, and mid-2003, developed its own line of flexible couplings * Marketing the new product * Hired eight field sales representatives, stress product quality, service and speed of delivery, but not price. * Financing plant capacity * Increasing sales of flexible couplings required a new separate plant, but the financial position is not strong enough to support it * Foreign markets * Took a European Patent * A licensing opportunity * Meet foreign customer, McTaggart in 2004 * Can’t build the market in Britain on the basis of shipments from America, since the large transaction & transportation cost * A license with McTaggart might be a good way of achieving swift penetration of the UK market...
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...IT Project v3.0 -by BradoKapak ~ Baca bukan untuk lulus Exam semata-mata ~ Chapter 1: Introducing Computer (covers until chapter 11) 1.1 Definition of Computer A computer is an electronic device which can processes input data through input devices and produce information data through output device. Computer also can executes software programs. It consists of two parts; hardware and software. 1.1.1 Principal of Computer characteristics: 1- It responds to a specific set of instructions in a well-defined manner. 2- It can execute a prerecorded list of instructions or a program. 3- It can quickly store and retrieve large amounts of data. 1.1.2 Usage of Computers There are several usage of computers. Basically, it is: 1- Word Processing – Process typing document, copy and paste, automatic correct spelling, easy to make copies, printout function, adding image and easily to handle. Eg, Microsoft Word, Notepad. 2- Internet – It is a network of almost all the computers in the world. Use to browse information, store enormous amounts of information, e-mail, chatting, video conference, download and upload function, web storage, webinar, online banking, world information, breaking news and etc. 3- Digital video or audio composition – Audio and video composition, editing, graphics engineers, special effects and others. 4- Desktop publishing – Create page layouts for entire books on your personal computer. 5- Computer in medicine – Diagnose disease...
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...MKT 533 Branding Strategy Cases Dr. Diane Badame Fall 2015 The price of this reader reflects a 20% discount on production costs, due to the early submittal of material by the instructor. Dear Student: Reproduction of copyrighted material, without prior permission of the copyright owner, particularly in an educational setting, is an issue of concern for the academic community. Unfortunately, the impropriety of much unauthorized copying is all too often overlooked by users in an educational setting. Although copying all or part of a work without obtaining permission may appear to be an easy and convenient solution to an immediate problem, such unauthorized copying can frequently violate the rights of the author or publisher of the copyrighted work, and be directly contrary to the academic mission to teach respect for ideas and the intellectual property that expresses those ideas. With that in mind, the University Bookstore has sought permission and paid royalties for all materials enclosed. The price of your reader reflects those necessary costs. This material comes from "Questions and Answers on Copyright for the Campus Community," Copyright 1993 by National Association of College Stores, Inc. and the Association of American Publishers. MKT 533 – Branding Strategy Dr. Badame, Fall 2015 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA MARSHALL GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BUSINESS MKT 533 – BRANDING STRATEGY 1.5 CREDIT COURSE FALL 2015 ___________________...
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...More Effort Needed to Develop Application Stores in China SKU: IN0904397CWW Analyst: James Lei James.lei@instat.com.cn +1.8610.66422042 January 2010 Executive Summary An application store is a service platform for a specific mobile device through which providers integrate the value chain and other resources to provide mobile applications to consumers via the Internet, Wi-Fi, and cellular networks. Application stores developed alongside Web 2.0 and began with Apple’s App Store. The store’s huge success has since attracted other players to the market. As of October 2009, the App store has earned over US$ 2.4 billion for Apple and the independent developers the store uses. Over 93,000 applications are currently available, and over 2 billion downloads were made. There are two kinds of application store depending on the type of platform provider used. . Handset and OS vendors: Currently, most top smartphone vendors have launched their own application stores. Examples include Nokia’s Ovi Store, RIM’s BlackBerry App World, Palm’s App Catalog, Google’s Android Market, Microsoft Windows Marketplace for Mobile (WMM), and Samsung’s Mobile Innovator. Mobile carriers: Examples include China Mobile’s Mobile Market, China Telecom’s AppMarket, and Shanghai Unicom’s Wo-Store HIGHLIGHTS Most smartphone and OS vendors are becoming involved in the application store market because of the huge success of the App Store. Most platform providers use the 30/70 revenue share model, under which...
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...January 2015 Research Institute Thought leadership from Credit Suisse Research and the world’s foremost experts Emerging Consumer Survey 2015 EMERGING CONSUMER SURVEY 2015_2 Contents 03 Editorial 04 The emerging consumer in 2015 12 A sum of different parts 20 e-Commerce and the emerging consumer 30 Focus on travel 36 Focus on autos 40 Focus on healthcare 46 Brands and the emerging consumer in 2015 62 Brazil: Steady decline continues 64 China: A life online 66 India: New government, strong consumer 68 Indonesia: An under-penetrated market 70 Mexico: Structural potential, cyclical hurdles 72 Russia: Dark clouds gather 74 Saudi Arabia: The petro-dollar 76 South Africa: Reduced optimism 81 About the survey 83 Imprint / Disclaimer For more information, please contact: Richard Kersley, Head of Global Securities Products and Themes, Credit Suisse Investment Banking, richard.kersley@credit-suisse.com Michael O’Sullivan, Chief Investment Officer UK & EMEA, Credit Suisse Private Banking & Wealth Management, michael.o’sullivan@credit-suisse.com COVERPHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM/XAVIERARNAU, PHOTO: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM/ALIJA 78 Turkey: Subdued but stable EMERGING CONSUMER SURVEY 2015_3 Editorial We are delighted to publish the fifth edition of the Credit Suisse Research Institute’s “Emerging Consumer Survey.” To undertake the project, we have again partnered with global market research firm Nielsen, which has conducted...
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