...energy cost is one of the most important factors on the manufacturing, managing, maintenance, and etc. Energy saving is being received more and more attention. This is resulted in new invention and technology to utilize energy in the more efficient way. Moreover many new concepts on energy management are being implemented with the aim to reduce energy cost. The district cooling plant is one of many concepts involved in energy management on the air conditioning system in the buildings. The concept is to centralize the air conditioning system in the mega area into one plant. This paper presents the way to simulate the refrigeration plant by using the black box equipment model. Performance data of many equipment are collected such as chillers, pumps, and cooling towers. Data are collected at various working conditions. Thirteen configurations of chiller plant with eleven cooling load profiles are used to compare the performance of each configuration in order to provide some guidance for selecting the best suitable plant. Computer program is developed and used to analyze the performance of the plant on various equipment configurations and cooling load profiles. The cooling load profile is characterized by using the load factor parameter. The preliminary result shows a high potential for using the program to determine the best plant configuration for the specific load profile. 1. Introduction At present most of the cooling equipment in the air conditioning...
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...production process is in strict conformity with international standards, and constant research and development all products. We are confident that our products and services will satisfy the highest of standards. Our pricing policy will be reasonable and channel of distribution will be convenience. So our target customers will get it easily. We hope that through this plan we will increase the competitive market share in soft drinks industry. Pran Juice provided superior value to their customer who they promised throwing advertising. So the customers are loyal to the Juice brand and build long term relationships. Industry Analysis FUTURE OUTLOOK AND TRENDS: Many juice companies are already established. We determine our competitor as ACME, SLICE,SHEZAN, FROOTIKA etc. Our company will be based on beverage products. We mainly want to produce...
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...significant industrial challenges of the 1700's was the removal of water from mines. Steam power was used to pump the water from the mines. Now, this might seem to have very little to do with modern steam-powered electrical power plants. However, one of the fundamental principles used in the development of steam-based power is the principle that condensation of water vapour can create a vacuum. This brief history discusses how condensation was used to create vacuum for operation of early steam-based pumps, and how James Watt invented the separate condenser. Although the cyclic processes presented in this history are not used in today's continuous flow steam turbines, current systems use separate condensers operating at sub-atmospheric pressure, adapting the principles explained here. Also, the stories of the inventors and their inventions offer insight into the process of technological discovery. One of the most important principles applied in the operation of steam power is the creation of vacuum by condensation. Savery Pump In the early days, one common way of removing the water was to use a series of buckets on a pulley system operated by horses. This was slow and expensive since the animals required feeding, veterinary care, and housing. The use of steam to pump water was patented by Thomas Savery in 1698, and in his words provided an "engine to raise water by fire". Savery's pump worked by heating water to vaporize it, filling a tank with steam, then creating a vacuum by isolating...
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...™ Everything Easier! Making cle 11g Ora ® Learn to: • Set up and manage an Oracle database • Maintain and protect your data • Understand Oracle database architecture • Troubleshoot your database and keep it running smoothly Chris Zeis Chris Ruel Michael Wessler www.it-ebooks.info www.it-ebooks.info Oracle 11g ® FOR DUMmIES ‰ www.it-ebooks.info www.it-ebooks.info Oracle 11g ® FOR DUMmIES by Chris Zeis, Chris Ruel, and Michael Wessler ‰ www.it-ebooks.info Oracle® 11g For Dummies® Published by Wiley Publishing, Inc. 111 River Street Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774 www.wiley.com Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana Published by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana Published simultaneously in Canada No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, or online...
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... 《新 GRE 核心词汇考法精析》 （再要你命 3000） 主编：陈琦 副主编：周书林 编委：陈琦，周书林，马驰，肖雪，颜余真 第 1 版 2011 年 6 月 关于本书的建议与交流，请将电子邮件发到以下信箱：gre3000words@gmail.com 高端申请咨询：premium.apply@gmail.com 本文档由陈琦和周书林 由 林共同制作完成 。未经作者授权，严禁将此文档用于商业 用途。 成 授 此 业 Made By Jason & Franklin. This Doc a cument Is Stric tly Prohibited For Commercial Purposes W ithout Authorization. c d c r 本文档由陈琦和周书林共同制作完成。未经作者授权，严禁将此文档用于商业用途。 序一 这一年，我们经历了很多变化。Chow 去香港读书了，陶睿毕业了，杨珺去美国留学了，王东东 创业了，我从新东方的北美部调岗至多语种部了。 面临新的事物，我们需要将对它本能的恐惧转化成进步的动力。在多语种部工作的这一年，自己 成长了很多。做老师只要能够管理好自己，自己多吃苦就好。做部门的工作，和大家一起做事，团队 的配合就要复杂的多，除了要多吃苦，还要敢于多承担。但是如果我们能够把每天的艰辛，痛苦，委 屈当作生活的常态时，我们的内心就会更加丰富。 感谢老 GRE，让我的青春那么美好。 新 GRE 来了，让我们洒脱的迎接它。欢迎我们“要你命 3000”团队的新成员马驰，肖雪，颜余 真。也希望我们为大家带来的《再要你命 3000》 能够为各位备考新 GRE 带来帮助。 琦叔 Jason Chen 2011-6-11 Made By Jason & Franklin. This Document Is Strictly Prohibited For Commercial Purposes Without Authorization. 序二 依稀记得当年上小学五年级的时候，学校第一次开了英语课。那时候有许多外资进入中国，大 家觉得学好英语以后可以去外企，工资也会比国企的要高。这就是当时我对为什么要学英语的全部理 解了。入了初中以后，为了面对三年后的中考，英语作为三门主课之一，贯穿了整个初中阶段。也是 在那个时候，新东方、李阳疯狂英语等培训班声名鹊起，并逐渐走入莘莘学子的学习生活中。那时的 我觉得学英文的目标就是为了应付这门课，这门考试，以期望考上一所好的高中。 后来入了高中才发现，原来高中本质上和初中没有什么两样，学习目的简单而纯粹——考出好 的分数，上一所好的大学——为此做很多的数学题，背很多自己都不甚了解的诗句，写一篇篇矫揉造 作的作文……当然， 还有背英文单词、 听英语听力、 以及练英语写作。 经历大学时代和工作的这些年， 当年死记硬背下来的内容大都已经忘得一干二净了，甚至于面对今年的高考卷，我都答不上来那些化 学生物题，唯有语文数学和英文如今还在使用。随着阅历的增长，我才逐渐发现了学习英文的意义。 英语作为国际社会的通用语， 是解读现代文明世界的密钥之一。 这句话毫不夸张地道出了现实： 中国总体情况的落后是大家深有体会的，而“西方国家”总体情况的先进也是不可否认的。每年有众 多的留学生选择去发达国家学习深造，以期能学到那些先进的思想文化与科学技术。自然而然，英语 成了每一位留学西方国家同学的必修课。这便是学习英文的基本意义——进入西方世界的通行证。...
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...Sa m pl e on ly NEIL PEARSON E W LARSON C F GRAY A Complete Course for BSB41513 and BSB51413 Sa m pl e on ly IN PRACTICE Copyright © 2013 McGraw-Hill Education (Australia) Pty Ltd Additional owners of copyright are acknowledged on the acknowledgments page. Every e ort has been made to trace and acknowledge copyrighted material. infringement have occurred. e authors and publishers tender their apologies should any Reproduction and communication for other purposes Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Act, no part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the written permission of McGraw-Hill Education (Australia) Pty Ltd including, but not limited to, any network or other electronic storage. Enquiries should be made to the publisher via www.mcgraw-hill.com.au or marked for the attention of the permissions editor at the address below. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Author: Title: Published in Australia by McGraw-Hill Education (Australia) Pty Ltd Level 2, 82 Waterloo Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113 Publisher: Norma Angeloni-Tomaras Development editor: Alex Payne Senior production editor: Claire Linsdell Permissions editor: Haidi Bernhardt Copy editor: Julie Wicks Proofreader: Angela Damis Indexer: Mary Coe Design coordinator: Dominic Giustarini...
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...Study Unit Organizing, Researching, and Illustrating Your Material By Robert G. Turner Jr., Ph.D. About the Author Robert G. Turner Jr. holds a B.S. in business and an M.S. and a Ph.D. in sociology. He has more than 20 years of teaching experience, mainly at the college level, and is currently serving as an adjunct professor at Virginia Tech, Blacksburg. Dr. Turner is primarily employed as a professional freelance writer. His literary credits include two stage plays, two novels, and two nonfiction works, along with an array of publications in academic and educational venues. All terms mentioned in this text that are known to be trademarks or service marks have been appropriately capitalized. Use of a term in this text should not be regarded as affecting the validity of any trademark or service mark. Copyright © 2003 by Penn Foster, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of the material protected by this copyright may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the copyright owner. Requests for permission to make copies of any part of the work should be mailed to Copyright Permissions, Penn Foster, 925 Oak Street, Scranton, Pennsylvania 18515. Printed in the United States of America 07/24/06 • Approaches to organizing and outlining your documents • Researching information for use in reports...
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...Chapter 1 The Evolution of the Modern Firm Chapter Contents 1) Introduction 2) The World in 1840 • Doing Business in 1840 • Conditions of Business in 1840: Life Without a Modern Infrastructure Example 1.1: The Emergence of Chicago 3) The World in 1910 • Doing Business in 1910 Example 1.2: Responding to the Business Environment: The Case of American Whaling • Business Conditions in 1910: A "Modern" Infrastructure Example 1.3: Evolution of the Steel Industry 4) The World Today • Doing Business Today • The Infrastructure Today Example 1.4: Economic Gyrations and Traffic Gridlock in Thailand 5) Three Different Worlds: Consistent Principles, Changing Conditions, and Adaptive Strategies Example 1.5: Infrastructure and Emerging Markets: The Russian Privatization Program Example 1.6: Building National Infrastructure: The Transcontinental Railroad 6) Chapter Summary 7) Questions Chapter Summary This chapter analyses the business environment in three different time periods: 1840, 1910 and the present. It looks at the business infrastructure, market conditions, the size and scope of a firm’s activities and a firm’s response to changes. This historical perspective shows that all successful businesses have used similar principles to adapt to widely varying business conditions in order to succeed. Businesses in the period before 1840 were small and operated in localized markets...
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...B2B Brand Management Philip Kotler ´ Waldemar Pfoertsch B2B Brand Management With the Cooperation of Ines Michi With 76 Figures and 7 Tables 12 Philip Kotler S. C. Johnson & Son Distinguished Professor of International Marketing Kellogg School of Business Northwestern University 2001 Sheridan Rd. Evanston, IL 60208, USA p-kotler@kellogg.northwestern.edu Waldemar Pfoertsch Professor International Business Pforzheim University Tiefenbronnerstrasse 65 75175 Pforzheim, Germany waldemar.pfoertsch@pforzheim-university.de ISBN-10 3-540-25360-2 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York ISBN-13 978-3-540-25360-0 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Cataloging-in-Publication Data Library of Congress Control Number: 2006930595 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law. Springer is a part of Springer Science+Business Media springeronline.com ° Springer Berlin ´ Heidelberg 2006 Printed in Germany The use of general descriptive names, registered...
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...Introductory Physics I Elementary Mechanics by Robert G. Brown Duke University Physics Department Durham, NC 27708-0305 rgb@phy.duke.edu Copyright Notice Copyright Robert G. Brown 1993, 2007, 2013 Notice This physics textbook is designed to support my personal teaching activities at Duke University, in particular teaching its Physics 141/142, 151/152, or 161/162 series (Introductory Physics for life science majors, engineers, or potential physics majors, respectively). It is freely available in its entirety in a downloadable PDF form or to be read online at: http://www.phy.duke.edu/∼rgb/Class/intro physics 1.php It is also available in an inexpensive (really!) print version via Lulu press here: http://www.lulu.com/shop/product-21186588.html where readers/users can voluntarily help support or reward the author by purchasing either this paper copy or one of the even more inexpensive electronic copies. By making the book available in these various media at a cost ranging from free to cheap, I enable the text can be used by students all over the world where each student can pay (or not) according to their means. Nevertheless, I am hoping that students who truly find this work useful will purchase a copy through Lulu or a bookseller (when the latter option becomes available), if only to help subsidize me while I continue to write inexpensive textbooks in physics or other subjects. This textbook is organized for ease of presentation and ease of learning. In particular, they are...
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...*3963103* [3963] – 103 T.E. (Petroleum) (Semester – I) Examination, 2011 DRILLING & PRODUCTION OPERATIONS (2003 Course) Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100 Instructions : 1) Question Nos. 1 and 5 are compulsory. Out of the remaining attempt 2 questions from Section I and 2 questions from Section II. 2) Answers to the two Sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Black figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of Logarithmic Tables, Slide Rule, Mollier Charts, Electronic Pocket Calculator and Steam Tables is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary. SECTION – I 1. What are different systems on a drilling rig ? Explain any one in detail with suitable diagramme. 18 2. a) Calculate Bottom hole pressure if well depth is 2500 m and mud weight is 1.2 gm/cc. b) Calculate mud weight if mud gradient is 0.87 psi/ft. ′ c) Calculate volume bbl/meter for drill pipe O.D. = 5′ inch and I.D. = 4.276 inch. 2 2 2 10 8 8 16 d) Draw circulation system on a drilling rig. 3. a) Discuss IADC classification of a bit in details. b) Discuss different factors affecting rate of penetration in details. 4. Write short note on : i) Coring ii) Fishing tools iii) BOP iv) Directional well P.T.O. [3963] – 103 -2- *3963103* SECTION – II 5. a) Discuss different types of casings and function of the casings in brief. b) Discuss different types of well completion techniques. 6. a) Discuss primary cementation process with...
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...proper decision making. Using information systems to improve decision making and re-engineer business processes can significantly help organizations become more efficient and effective. ? 2.4 2.5 As a business student, you can gain valuable insight into an organization by understanding the types of information systems that exist in and across enterprises. When you understand how to use these systems to improve business processes and decision making, you can vastly improve organizational performance. After reading this chapter, you should have gained an appreciation of the various kinds of information systems employed by organizations and how you can use them to help make informed decisions and improve business processes. opening case study Information Systems Improve Business Processes at Grocery Gateway Grocery Gateway is Canada’s leader in the online retailing of home and office delivered groceries. Founded by a group of entrepreneurs with the idea that people had better things to do in life...
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...Stock Investing FOR DUMmIES 2ND by Paul Mladjenovic ‰ EDITION Stock Investing FOR DUMmIES 2ND ‰ EDITION Stock Investing FOR DUMmIES 2ND by Paul Mladjenovic ‰ EDITION Stock Investing For Dummies® 2nd Edition , Published by Wiley Publishing, Inc. 111 River St. Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774 www.wiley.com Copyright © 2006 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana Published simultaneously in Canada No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400, fax 978-646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Legal Department, Wiley Publishing, Inc., 10475 Crosspoint Blvd., Indianapolis, IN 46256, 317-572-3447, fax 317-572-4355, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions. Trademarks: Wiley, the Wiley Publishing logo, For Dummies, the Dummies Man logo, A Reference for the Rest of Us!, The Dummies Way, Dummies Daily, The Fun and Easy Way, Dummies.com and related trade dress are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the...
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...9-803-127 REV: DECEMBER 2, 2010 NANCY F. KOEHN Leadership in Crisis: Ernest Shackleton and the Epic Voyage of the Endurance For scientific discovery give me Scott; for speed and efficiency of travel give me Amundsen; but when disaster strikes and all hope is gone, get down on your knees and pray for Shackleton. — Sir Raymond Priestley, Antarctic Explorer and Geologist On January 18, 1915, the ship Endurance, carrying a highly celebrated British polar expedition, froze into the icy waters off the coast of Antarctica. The leader of the expedition, Sir Ernest Shackleton, had planned to sail his boat to the coast through the Weddell Sea, which bounded Antarctica to the north, and then march a crew of six men, supported by dogs and sledges, to the Ross Sea on the opposite side of the continent (see Exhibit 1).1 Deep in the southern hemisphere, it was early in the summer, and the Endurance was within sight of land, so Shackleton still had reason to anticipate reaching shore. The ice, however, was unusually thick for the ship’s latitude, and an unexpected southern wind froze it solid around the ship. Within hours the Endurance was completely beset, a wooden island in a sea of ice. More than eight months later, the ice still held the vessel. Instead of melting and allowing the crew to proceed on its mission, the ice, moving with ocean currents, had carried the boat over 670 miles north.2 As it moved, the ice slowly began to soften, and the tremendous force of distant currents...
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...NATURAL PROGRESSION Annual Report 2010-11 Acme Plaza, Andheri - Kurla Rd, Andheri (E), Mumbai - 400 059. Tel : 91-22-66969696 Fax: 91-22-28212010 www.sunpharma.com Final - Resize Sun pharma Cover.indd 1 13/08/2011 8:13:09 PM CONTENTS Natural Progression Lines depicting steps—incremental 02 Key Performance Indicators 03 Ten Year Financial Highlights change, gradual growth, lines sloping 04 Management Discussion and Analysis upwards. Innumerable such steps adding 22 Directors’ Report up, to form a smooth growth pattern when seen from a distance. Progress shown with 25 Annexure to Directors’ Report lines racing to the distance, to infinity. The 28 Auditors’ Report cover shows an artist’s interpretation of the company’s progress 32 Balance Sheet 33 Profit and Loss Account 34 Cash Flow Statement 69 Corporate Governance 83 Auditors’ Report Consolidated 84 Consolidated Balance Sheet 85 Consolidated Profit and Loss Account 86 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 111 Statement Relating to Subsidiary ompanies Corporate Information Inside Back Cover Disclaimer Statements in this Management Discussion and Analysis describing the Company s objectives, projections, estimates, expectations, plans or predictions or industry conditions or events may be forward looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws andregulations. Actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those expressed...
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