...Supreme Court of India User Queries Tata Engineering & Locomotive Co. ... vs The Registrar Of The Restrictive ... on 21 January, 1977 trade practices Equivalent citations: 1977 AIR 973, 1977 SCR (2) 685 Author: A Ray Bench: Ray, A.N. (Cj) telco restrictive trade restrictive trade practices dealership exclusive dealership section 38 PETITIONER: dealership agreement TATA ENGINEERING & LOCOMOTIVE CO. LTD., BOMBAY tata urban area Vs. ashok leyland ltd ansari RESPONDENT: monopolies THE REGISTRAR OF THE RESTRICTIVE TRADEAGREEMENT, NEW DELHI apprentices agreement act DATE OF JUDGMENT21/01/1977 exclusive dealing restricted definition BENCH: RAY, A.N. (CJ) the monopolies and restrictive trade practices BENCH: ashok leyland RAY, A.N. (CJ) service provider BEG, M. HAMEEDULLAH SINGH, JASWANT CITATION: 1977 AIR 973 1977 SCR (2) 685 1977 SCC (2) 55 CITATOR INFO : D 1977 SC1285 (26) R 1979 SC 798 (4,7,12,13,14,15,17,19,20) ACT: Monopolies & Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969‐‐ss. 2(0) and 33‐‐Scope of. Agreement‐‐If amounts to a...
Words: 9237 - Pages: 37
...A STUDY ON THE BUSINESS PRACTICES IN E-PATSHAL A SUMMER PROJECT REPORT Submitted by SIVAKUMAR S Register Number: 1391041 In partial fulfilment for the award of the degree of MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION IN DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES SRI RAMAKRISHNA ENGINEERING COLLEGE Coimbatore-641 022 AUGUST 2014 SRI RAMAKRISHNA ENGINEERING COLLEGE COIMBATORE-641 022 Department of Management Studies A SUMMER PROJECT REPORT AUGUST 2014 This is to certify that the project report entitled A STUDY ON THE BUSINESS PRACTICES IN E-LEARNING is the bonafide record of project work done by SIVAKUMAR S Register Number: 1391041 of Department of Management Studies during the year 2013-2015 Project Guide Director-Management Studies Submitted for the project Viva-Voce examination held on Internal Examiner External Examiner DECLARATION I affirm that the Project titled “A STUDY ON THE BUSINESS PRACTICES IN E-PATSHAL” being submitted in partial fulfilment for the award of MBA is the original work carried out by me. It has not formed the part of any other project work submitted for award of any degree or diploma, either in this or any other university. SIVAKUMAR S 1391041 I certify that the declaration made above by the candidate is true. Dr. S. KRISHNAPRABHA Associate Prof. Department...
Words: 8854 - Pages: 36
...This article was downloaded by: [University of Sussex Library] On: 31 August 2011, At: 03:33 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Economy and Society Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/reso20 Trotsky, Gerschenkron and the political economy of late capitalist development Ben Selwyn Available online: 25 Jul 2011 To cite this article: Ben Selwyn (2011): Trotsky, Gerschenkron and the political economy of late capitalist development, Economy and Society, 40:3, 421-450 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03085147.2011.574425 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.tandfonline.com/page/termsand-conditions This article may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, re-distribution, re-selling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date. The accuracy of any instructions, formulae and drug doses should be independently verified with primary sources. The publisher shall not be liable for any loss, actions, claims, proceedings, demand...
Words: 14030 - Pages: 57
...Arthur A. Thompson, Jr. University of Alabama 1. J. mmmm m University of Alabama University of South Alabama Crafting and Executing Strategy The Quest for Competitive Advantage Concepts and Cases 17TH EDITION McGraw-Hill Irwin Boston Burr Ridge, IL Dubuque, IA New York San Francisco St. Louis Bangkok Bogota Caracas Kuala Lumpur Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan Montreal New Delhi Santiago Seoul Singapore Sydney Taipei Toronto Irfbfl ®(f Part O n e Concepts and Techniques for Crafting and Executing Strategy 3 Section A: Introduction and Overview 1. What Is Strategy and Why Is It Important? 4 What Do We Mean by Strategy? 6 Strategy and the Quest for Competitive Advantage 7 Identifying a Company s Strategy 10 Why a Company's Strategy Evolves over Time 11 A Company s Strategy Is Partly Proactive and Partly Reactive 11 Strategy and Ethics: Passing the Test of Moral Scrutiny What Makes a Strategy a Winner? 15 13 14 The Relationship between a Company's Strategy and Its Business Model Why Are Crafting and Executing Strategy Important? 17 17 Good Strategy + Good Strategy Execution = Good Management Illustration Capsules 1.1. Starbucks' Strategy in the Specialty Coffee Industry 8 1.2. Microsoft and Red Hat: Two Contrasting Business Models 16 2. Leading the Process of Crafting and Executing Strategy 22 What Does the Strategy-Making, Strategy-Executing Process Entail? Phase 1: Developing a Strategic Vision 24 28 How a Strategic...
Words: 3391 - Pages: 14
...HUMAN RESOURCES MANUAL CONTENTS SECTION 1. INTRODUCTION 1-1 1-2 2. EMPLOYMENT 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 3. Hours of Work Rest Days Public Holidays Typhoon Arrangements Rainstorm Warning Arrangements REMUNERATION 4-1 4-2 4-3 5. Employment Policy Manpower Plan & Control Recruitment Probationary Period Transfer Promotion Termination Retirement WORK SCHEDULE 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 4. Purpose of the Manual Human Resources Philosophy Salary Policy Pay Review Job Related Payments & Reimbursements BENEFITS 5-1 5-2 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-6 5-7 5-8 Leave Provident Fund Group Medical Insurance Scheme Group Dental Insurance Scheme Group Life & Personal Accident Insurance Schemes Employees' Compensation Insurance Scheme Business Travel Insurance Scheme Medical Check-up 6. PERFORMANCE DEVELOPMENT 7. TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT 7-1 7-2 7-3 Training & Development Guidelines Examination Fee Reimbursement Professional Membership Fee Reimbursement HUMAN RESOURCES MANUAL CONTENTS SECTION 8. STAFF RELATIONS & COMMUNICATION 8-1 8-2 8-3 9. SAFETY & HEALTH 9-1 9-2 10. 10-2 10-3 10-4 10-5 Purpose Staff Record Staff Card Company Property Use of Personal Computer Use of Telephone Employment of Family Members Contact with the Media Delivery of Speeches or Lectures Arrangement of Honorarium Rewarded for Delivery of Speeches or Lectures Behaviour in Public Attire ...
Words: 39019 - Pages: 157
...ADMN 232 Administrative Principles Sample Final Examination Questions NOTE TO STUDENTS: This sample final examination is representative of the TYPES of questions you will encounter on the actual exam. However, it is NOT representative of the NUMBER of questions you can expect—the actual final examination will have many more questions. Answers are provided at the end of this document. Section 1: Multiple Choice Questions 1. Which of the following is one of the four conditions that must be met if a firm’s resources are to be used to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage? a. inexpensive b. easily imitated c. easily duplicated d. nonsubstitutable 2. Which of the following is (are) a major approach to corporate-level strategy? a. portfolio strategy b. adoptable strategies c. both of the above are such approaches d. neither (a) nor (b) are such approaches 3. Significant cost reductions, employee layoffs, closing poorly performing stores, offices, or manufacturing plants, or closing or selling entire lines of products or services would be characteristic of a ________ strategy. a. portable b. retrenchment c. stability d. first-level 4. Which of the following is not one of the five industry forces that determine an industry’s overall attractiveness and potential for long-term profitability? a. character of the rivalry b. threat of nonsubstitutable...
Words: 1710 - Pages: 7
...Cairo University Faculty of Engineering Credit hours system Mechanical Design Engineering Special Topics in mechanical engineering Overhead crane Submitted To: DR. Tarek Osman Eng. Ahmed Hamed Submitted By: Abdelrahman HeshamAbdalla Ahmed Mohamed Emad 1105014 1095348 Karim Mohamed Salah EL-Din 1092177 Table of Contents M otor selection ................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Gearbox selection ............................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Hook design......................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Hoist Selection .................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Cri teria for selection ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Design selection for rope ...........................................................................................................................................................
Words: 2147 - Pages: 9
... | | |Terms of Reference |2 | | | | | | |Introduction |3 | | | | | | |Section 1: | | | | |Creating Mission, Vision and Values |4 | | | | | | |Section 2: | | | | |Implementing Mission, Vision and Values |5 | | |2.1 |A successful strategy |5 | | | | | | |Conclusions...
Words: 1273 - Pages: 6
...Introduction 3 “Make” or “Buy” Analysis 4 Conclusion 7 References 9 Assignment #1: Make or Buy Methods Introduction According to the PMBOK (2008, p. 321), “a make-or-buy” analysis is a general management technique used to determine whether particular work can best be accomplished by the project team or must be purchased from outside sources.” A number of factors could affect the make-or-buy decisions such as budget, scope, or time constraints; therefore, when making a decision project managers weigh the advantages and disadvantages of make versus buy options and their impacts on the project costs and project master plan date. This paper examines and assesses the “Make or Buy” methods by analyzing it because project managers rely on it when deciding as to whether to “buy or make”. The first section of the research paper will present a brief description of these methods, followed by an analysis, which will include the advantages and disadvantages of make versus buy by providing reasons and examples against each one of these 2 options. Finally, based on the analysis and the findings demonstrated and revealed in this paper, I will highlight in my conclusion key limitations and constraints of these methods, and will shed light on some of its adverse effects, including risk, cost, time and budgetary implications on the success and progress of the project, and ultimately the usefulness of these methods. Description According to Fleming (2003, p. 27), “the...
Words: 1624 - Pages: 7
...IMPACT OF E-RECRUITMENT ON HUMAN RESOURCE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION OF SERVICE INDUSTRY IN INDIAN CONTEXT Synopsis of the thesis to be submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR of PHILOSOPHY IN MANAGEMENT By VINKY SHARMA Under the Guidance of Supervisor: Dr. Yaj Medury Jaypee Business School, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida A-10, SECTOR 62, NOIDA, INDIA FEBRUARY, 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS S. no. Contents Page no. 1. Introduction 3-6 2. Review of Literature 6-13 3. Research Objectives and Hypothesis 13 4. Research Methodology 13-18 5. Data Analysis and Development of model 18-27 6. Conclusions and Implications 27-31 7. Selected References 32-37 8. Annexure I-XIV Vinky Sharma, JBS, JIIT, Feb’2011 IMPACT OF E-RECRUITMENT ON HUMAN RESOURCE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION OF SERVICE INDUSTRY IN INDIAN CONTEXT 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION “We are witnessing a change in the nature of jobs. Muscle jobs are disappearing, finger and brain jobs are growing or, to put it more formally, labor-based industries have been displaced by skill-based industries and these in turn will have to be replaced by knowledge-based industries.” -Charles Handy (1984) Though Charles Handy tracked these radical changes long back in 1984, these touched India very recently. During the last few years, India has witnessed an...
Words: 7158 - Pages: 29
...another and are impossible to separate or divide. Rape is defined as “sexual intercourse” without ones consent it is limited to understanding what an actual sex act is and how it is seen. Sexual assault is as much as a crime of violation against the body and causing physical, emotional and mental harm as it is about sex. Rape victims can be male, female or transgender it doesn’t discriminate. Most rape crimes are generally committed by someone the victim knows but unknown to the public. A large amount of women have no legal ground because they are assaulted by their husband. Many sex crimes are also committed because of one’s profession, for instance an adult entertainer, but does that make it right? Some are just sought out and taken advantage of because the perpetrator feels they can overpower their victim and take what they want. Another type of rape is Date Rape this is when a person is on a date or have been dating someone and a sexual advance is made they force themselves on the victim. Rape is a serious act against on human rights. Rape affect rape victims long after the assault. In this paper I want readers to know what rape is and how it affects rape victims. Also to show ways rape can be prevented and how to help the victim and their families move pass the assault. Rape not only affect its victims it also affects their families. According to an article written by Monica Sarkar, for CNN , martial rape is legal in India women are assaulted by their...
Words: 1403 - Pages: 6
...investor community there was in chaos as investors began to lose confidence in the financial statement being released by companies. The government had to step in order to stop the bleeding. Two members of the US congress had the foresight to find a solution to the problem. The solution that was implemented is known as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX). The Sarbanes-Oxley is a piece of legislation that changed the business world forever. The Act was created in order to raise investor confidence in the marketplace. One of the major problems the markets were facing was that greedy corporate officials were taken advantage of their position in order to make themselves rich at the expense of the shareholders and other stakeholders of the company. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act fixed the problem by making the CEO and top officials liable in cases of fraud. The section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act mandates that senior management certify the accuracy of the financial reports (Answers, 2010). If there is fraud present in the financial statement of a company the top executive of the firm faces fines of up to $25 million and prison terms of up to 20 years. Another problem that existed prior to the creation of SOX was the possibility of collusion between the external auditors and the executive managerial staff. In the Enron case the auditors knew about the fraud, but decided to stay quiet due to economic interest. SOX changed the rules of the game with the creation of the independent...
Words: 599 - Pages: 3
...TITLE OF THE STUDY : A STUDY ON MOTIVATION FACTORS TOWARDS EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT AT BANK ISLAM MALAYSIA BERHAD SOUTHERN REGION CONTENTS 1. CHAPTER 1 : 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Statement of the problem 2.3 Research questions/objevtives 2.4 Scope of research 2.5 Significant of the study 2.6 Key terms /concepts. 2. CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW AND CONCEPTUAL 3.7 Literature Review 3.8 Conceptual/research framework 3.9 Hypothesis 3. CHAPTER 3 : RESERCH METHODOLOGY 4.10 Research design 4.11 Sample size 4.12 Sampling technique 4.13 Data collection technique 4.14 Data collection 4.15 Data analysis 4. DATA ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS 5.16 Introduction 5.17 Profile of respondent 5.18 Pilot test 5.19 Tests for normality of data 5.20 Findings 5. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION 6.21 Introduction 6.22 Discussion 6.23 Limitation 6.24 Recommendation 6.25 Conclusion 6. REFERENCES 7. LIST OF TABLES 8. APPENDIXES BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY 1.1 Introduction At one time, employees were considered just another input into the production of goods and services. What perhaps changed this way of thinking...
Words: 3422 - Pages: 14
...process that can assist managers in the formulation of their international expansion strategies and plans. A comprehensive model of international expansion is outlined and applied to determine the optimal country to be targeted for entry by a US hotel firm and the optimal entry mode to be used. The model consists of three sections. Section One (macro assessment) identifies the major external macroenvironmental variables that determine the risks and opportunities of international expansion: market size, market growth and purchasing power; political, economic, legal and regulatory risks; and cultural and geographic distances. Through macro assessment, countries with the optimal risk/opportunity profiles are identified and ranked. Section Two (micro assessment) is applied to the optimal countries identified in Section One to estimate the potential profitability and financial value created (as measured by net present value) of expanding a firm’s operations into these countries. Micro-environmental variables capturing the countries’ local market conditions and the firm’s specific characteristics are utilized to estimate potential profitability and net present value. Section Three focuses on the country, industry, and firm-specific factors that determine the optimal market entry...
Words: 6326 - Pages: 26
...________________________________ 2 METHODOLOGY KEY FINDINGS ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3 EXPLAINING CANADIANS’ VIEWS ON ASIA DETAILED FINDINGS ___________________________________________________________ 7 ____________________________________________________________________________________ 17 SECTION 1: PERCEPTIONS OF ASIA __________________________________________________________ 17 SECTION 2: VIEWS OF CANADA-ASIA ECONOMIC RELATIONS ____________________________ 23 SECTION 3: PROVINCIAL PERSPECTIVES ON CANADA-ASIA RELATIONS _______________ 31 SECTION 4: CANADA-ASIA ENERGY RELATIONS ___________________________________________ 35 SECTION 5: PROMOTING HUMAN RIGHTS IN ASIA ________________________________________ 39 SECTION 6: CANADA-ASIA SECURITY ISSUES ______________________________________________ 41 SECTION 7: DEMOGRAPHIC FINDINGS ______________________________________________________ 43 APPENDIX: READING THE TABLES _____________________________________________________________________ 49 NOP 2014 PG. 1 ABOUT THE ASIA PACIFIC FOUNDATION OF CANADA The Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada (APF Canada) has been a leader in research and analysis on Canada’s relations with Asia for thirty years. Our mission is to develop ideas for action by Canadian businesses, governments...
Words: 16362 - Pages: 66
