...;falj;alfsj’asdfj’afljpirrpqewua;lh’a A aflfajlajfa Aflafjfa af Asdj;asdfj’falja’f agl;lafjfj’a sfaflj;safdlj Afss fllf;ljaf’ Afjafjaf; a;l’a’a’a A ffla;lajf’a Af flaj;faj’af Af laffa;jfa’g;lfa’s A fa’af Jfal;af Sfaj’ Afk af;lsaf’fj’asjfl afs’jfal;jaf Fd fa’jfa A ;adf Af ‘fa’laf;afla F’a ff;ljaf Sf aladfsd;l jaf’s Fkfadls’fasl’a’lsadf A Fa;jf ;jla’laf’ af’afjfa A af’fajljfa Af faljaf ‘ af’afds’af ljafs As faljf;laja’f hlafs’ fa Fa falj;ass A fajaflkaf’a af A fa;lafj;af A fjafkljsf a’ a A flkkafj;lafk Ajfdafjla Af afj Affja’afd l;dfjlaf ‘afsjf F’lafaf; ‘af fa;lfj’fa fdafaj;’a A A fa’fa;lja F Faljafs ‘f A l’afs Fajlaf’a Aff fjl’af Af dflsj’fo f’a Dfl;afs’ afj’adfsj ;asdf f f Asf fdfj Af fd’ Asdffds ‘afaf fl;jas af;ladfj fa a Sf ‘af’a A A’f F afdaflsjka A fl;kafj’afj A a’ ldfja’ljaf’ A’a ‘a A f;al Af;lafjafl’j A afljfa’ a’ Fajf Af a;l Fa alfj’a A fjf’afafj’ Fa Afljaf’fasa’f a Fa ‘fajfalja Lafjlfjaf Af ;aflfds ‘af fa’ Fa a’fdsja f Af afljk As fafs Aff asffdj Af fadlkjafsljfa afjfa A’aff’j f A Afjfasjaf’ Fdajla’lfjdafs’ A ‘faj;afslaf’ fa;fjfds Fa’fa ljaf;ljaf Fassjfdsjf;l af Fls;af Fljaa F Af Af f Asfjafd’ asdf’jadf Afdjlfkj...
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...“Academic Freedom: It’s Concept, Its History, Its Successes, and Its Failures.” “Without Freedom of Thought There Can be No Such Thing as Wisdom and No Such Thing as Public Liberty Without Freedom of Speech.” by Benjamin Franklin. The discussions that are done globally on Academic Freedom engulf controversy clashing into nature of humans such as morals, values, virtues, tradition and principles. This made the concept of academic freedom to be translucent which can be defined and understand but cannot follow. In the nerve of cracking the taboos all around, academic freedom itself became a taboo. No one can stop a people to think but the freedom of speech of those particular people who have higher information which is never brought before and is substantial, is violated. Well, the other side of this coin being academic freedom hurt the sentiments of other people following by out of control act which leads to chaos and might also include this to be potential danger politically and economically. Other put it as a violation of turning public into weapons in the search of higher knowledge and pursues it in a negative way. All of this end up in suppressing the people who are capable of letting the world to learn a new fact or to break the taboo of the society by enlightenment and the tool these days used to do this is by politically suppressing the people challenging them their daily life or by power, influence, terror, restriction and ones need to show the other about their own supremacy...
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...CCEN 2402, ENTREPRENEUR 2 (NICHE AREA) SEM 2, 2014/2015 TITLE: HOW GST WILL IMPACT LOCAL ENTREPRENEUR PREPARED FOR : SIR MOHAMMAD ZULFALIHIN BIN ROSLI PREPARED BY : NAME | MATRIC NO | ‘AFAF ZULFA BT AHMAD ZAKI | 1326420 | HOW GST WILL EFFECT LOCAL ENTREPRENEUR The Government of Malaysia already decided that on 1 April 2015, Malaysia will start imposing new tax system that is known as GST(Goods&Services Tax) to replace the current Sales Tax. One of the major different between GST and Sales Tax is in GST,all items and services from all chain levels are subjected to GST (minus some essential items) thus GST generally has a far wider coverage compared to existing tax system. Therefore,in GST the final tax burden will ultimately will be borne by consumer. Any type of businesses ranging from sole proprietary, company, unions, club, partnership, individuals with more than RM 500,000 taxable sales are required to register for GST. It would be optional for those below RM 500,000 to register voluntarily.The GST will have a great impact on local entrepreneur or business owner. For companies, the immediate challenge would be the integration of GST into their operations. Companies must now assess the impact of GST on their operations and pricing strategies. Although the mechanics of GST are relatively straightforward (that is output tax less than input tax), the challenge is in the details as companies must also consider the capability of their IT systems to cope with the demands...
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...Introduction As we glance at the evolution of nursing we begin to realize that the practice of today has been built upon 140 years of research that is responsible for the growth and development of evidenced based practice. This paper will explore several theories from Florence Nightingale to today’s theorist in sequence to visualize the development of our current nursing practice Each theorist has its own unique conceptual model that propels our profession to think differently when applied to our practice. Evidenced based practice is therefore a deliberate, intellectual activity by which the practice of nursing is approached in an orderly, systematic manner also known as the nursing process (Walker & Avant, 2011). Historical Timeline Theories are concepts that have been investigated and developed into theory to guide and explain nursing practice. Florence Nightingale was known as the pioneer of nursing theory, the first nursing theory that focuses on the manipulation of the environment for the benefit of the patient which has directed nursing practice for 140 years (George, 20011). Nightingale’s theory is based upon the belief that the force for healing resides within the human being and that, if the environment is appropriately supportive, humans will seek to heal themselves. Her 13 canons indicate the areas of environment of concern to nursing including ventilation, warming, health of houses , taking food, bedding, light, cleanliness of rooms and walls...
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...Writing Assignment 1.2 Daniela Balint The Role of the Carer in Health Care Settings The role of a health care worker is to provide a safe environment for clients while meeting their medical and emotional needs. Care assistants provide basic personal care, social care and emotional support to elderly people who need help with day-to-day tasks. Care assistants may work in hospitals, day centres and residential homes for the elderly. Carers must meet the holistic care needs of the client, including: physical, psychological, social, emotional and safety needs. Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory of motivation and personality developed by the psychologist Abraham H. Maslow (1908-1970). Maslow's hierarchy (1954) explains human behaviour in terms of basic requirements for survival and growth. The needs hierarchy provides a useful framework for understanding clients, and this framework has been incorporated into several important theories of medical and nursing care. The most basic physical requirements, such as food, water, or oxygen, constitute the lowest level of the need hierarchy. These needs must be satisfied before other, higher needs become important to individuals. When these needs are unmet, human beings will focus on satisfying them and will ignore higher needs. Responsibility of the carer to meet the physical needs: assisting residents with their hygiene needs, pressure area care, helping at meal times ensure dietary needs are adhered to, the mobilisation of...
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...Two of the major theories of nursing have been published by Jean Watson and by John Paley, who each have taken markedly distinct approaches to conceptualizing nursing care in a theoretical construct. This paper will provide a discussion of Jean Watson’s background, including educational preparation and process of developing her Care Theory as well as her career high points, discussion of Jean’s Watson’s Care Theory, including major points, discussion of John Paley’s background, including education preparation and his career high points, brief discussion of Friedich Nietzsche, specifically his major philosophical beliefs, compare Jean Watson’s Care Theory with the ideas presented in John Paley’s article, and contrast Jean Watson’s Care Theory with the ideas presented in John Paley’s article . Jean Watson, who hails from West Virginia, was educated at the University of Colorado where she earned a baccalaureate degree in nursing, 1964. She also earned her master’s degree in psychiatric-mental health nursing, and her doctorate in educational psychology and counseling at University of Colorado. While serving as dean of University of Colorado School of Nursing, she was instrumental in the development of a post baccalaureate nursing curriculum in human caring that would lead to a career professional clinical. She was appointed Distinguished Professor of Nursing and endowed Chair in Caring Science at the same university. Watson has published numerous books describing her philosophy...
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...healthcare system as a whole. The second is demonstrate the advantages of incorporating effective discharge processes into home health care (HHC) nursing practices so that CHF patients 65 and older are better served. To meet these objectives this writer will delineate findings from factual scholarly literature and research studies, while providing existing shortcomings within the HHC this writer works for, in an effort to demonstrate why implementing effective discharge processes within the HHC, would in fact improve outcomes for CHF patients 65 and older. Transition theory clarifies the processes of transition that are involved with passage from one life phase to another involving changes in health that lead-up to a period of vulnerability. Afaf Meleis, transition theory suggests, the characteristics during transition, transition conditions and therapeutic practices are responsible determining if patient outcomes are beneficial or undesirable for the patient (Meleis 2010). Ineffective discharge planning brings with it high health care costs and poor patient outcomes Effective discharge planning is a critical aspect of the patient care continuum...
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