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troduction Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive and irreversible deterioration of neurodegenerative disease of the brain. The breakdown of tissue death along with shrinking of the brain size results in decline of cognitive function in everyday life. The disease starts out slowly and progresses over time interfering with memory. Especially recent learned facts which causes confusion to the individual and leads to affect their daily living situations. As the progression of the disease advances individuals will lose their identity as well as recognition of their loves ones eventually leading to full time supervision. Alzheimer’s disease interests me due to the fact that my husbands’ grandmother has been diagnosed with this devastated disease …show more content…
Also impairments in movement, smell, brain function are some of the early signs and symptoms. As this disease progressive from mild to end sages individuals might experience continue decline of memory, repeating of same questions, disturbed sleep patterns, impair aphasia, getting lost, sensory and reasoning processing inputs, unable to cope in different averments, and unable to recognize friends and family. Some individuals may exhibit swings in emotion and personality changes that could lead to paranoid and hallucination. [3] Once the individual has reached the late mid to end stages of this disease they become unware of what is happening around them leading to not eating and walking becoming increasingly frail. [6] The signs and symptoms are due to the degenerative changes in the cerebral cortex of the human brain. As cognition declines because of the progression of Alzheimer’s disease so does of thoughts, actions and ability to function in everyday …show more content…
Because Alzheimer’s disease is so complex there are treatments for symptoms available to temporarily slow/delay the onset of worsening of dementia and improve the life of those with this devastating disease and help their caretakers. No known intervention or drug can completely treat the disease, but it’s still critical to begin treatment as early as possible to help slow down the process. Approaches made are in helping maintain individual’s mental function and manage behavioral symptoms that are occurring. “Researchers hope to develop therapies targeting specific genetic, molecular, and cellular mechanisms so that the actual underlying cause of the disease can be stopped or prevented.”[5] But studies have shown with a physical activity, healthy diet, and social engagement mental stimulating associated helping individual factors may help decrease the chances of cognitive decline. Evidence has shown in older generation with regular physical activities can help enhance performance in daily task as well as to boost cognitive and proprioception.[1] Physical Therapy can help Alzheimer patient with various techniques to help in ADL’s. Some methods used include balance exercise to reduce the risk of falls and injuries when walking in the community with surfaces that are unstable. As the disease progresses to the late stages, as therapists we will provide patient education to the family to

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