...The Changing Role of Human Resources Management In: Business and Management The Changing Role of Human Resources Management The Changing Role of Human Resources Management According to Hollenbeck, Gerhart, and Wright, human resources management are “the policies, practices, and systems that influence employees’ behavior, attitudes, and performance” (2007, p. 2). The role of human resources management within businesses has been evolving since the 1950s. These changes have brought about a significant increase in competition along with the awareness that human resource management must play a larger part of the strategic role within every company (Tyson and Fell, 1995). The following paragraphs will discuss the changes that have taken place in human resources management due to transformations and trends in globalization technology, diversity, e-business, and ethics. Affects of Globalization, Technology, and E-Business Businesses around the world have not been able to escape the process of globalization and technology. This process has forced many businesses to turn to international markets to remain competitive. This means many new objectives for the human resources department. For example, the outsourcing of labor, training new employees globally, the possibility of new positions, and the creation of new global policies. However, along with these new objectives comes new challenges, such as trying to create a consistent corporate culture, creating a multicultural human...
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...HRM ESSAY HOW IS HRM INFLUENCING IN A COMPETITIVE WORLD BY MARIA MEMON BBA 5C SUBMITTED TO:MS SALEHA HAROON "In a global competitive world, you gotta win. When you win, you give back." ~ Jack Welch~ Human Resource management or the personnel management, in a sense means getting things done by its people. It is an essential role that is eventually played by every manager. HRM is basically about how one manage its people in a effective way in order to gain more productivity and HR means ‘human resource’ that show the people viewed as a resource in an organization, if effectively managed can bring productivity and can be a competitive advantage for an organization. Before putting an argument on how HRM is influencing in a competitive world we need to realize that HR is more than maintaining personnel functions. Corporate and economic development dictated that businesses to remain competitive, needs to view HRM as an evolutionary function. In this essay certain issues and challenges have been discussed that influence HR to remain competitive in this modern world. Firstly it is told about employees are the competitive advantage of a company and to manage it effectively is the primary goal of an organization. This essay is also about how workforce diversity can bring positive and negative impact on organization it is also about how rapid technological changes and globalization had bring challenge for HR professional. The basic point on which this essay focus is about...
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...THE RECRUITMENT SYSTEM OF TEACHER OF APEC Abstract This essay analyzes the tutor recruitment system of APEC, Jombang East Java. As a developing city, Jombang has several institutes providing English course. APEC Jombang, which is one of the best language course places in Jombang, is the institute that provides education in language, English, Francis, Japanese, and Chinese. APEC has high reputation in Jombang, and It has specific recruitment system based on the APEC standardization to receive a teacher. The standardization is needed to receive a teacher so that the learning process in APEC can run well. Introduction Nowadays, English has been very important language, and it is used by almost all of people in the world. The fact how English has been very popular is the existence of lots of English courses in city or the developing city. There are some English course institutes that provide some programs from Elementary students to graduate students. In an English course, one of the key factors of their success is qualified teacher, and as in their institute development, the owner of English institute should keep on their qualified teacher so that the learning process can be held as good as possible. In this essay, the writer will discuss the matter related to the teacher recruitment system of APEC Jombang. APEC Jombang is one of the reputable English Institutes in Jombang. This institute actually has 4 language education provided, English, Francis, Japanese, and Chinese...
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...ASSESSMENT ITEM – 2 ESSAY HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Is there a need for the role of HR to change during an economic downturn, and how might the HR function demonstrate a clear link between HR practices and the bottom line of the Organisation? It is worth noting that the world of work is rapidly changing. Advancement in technology coupled with globalization has resulted in a situation where change in one region results in rapid changes in locations far away. On the same note, it has been shown that the human resource is one single important attribute that dictates how an organization operates while meeting their goals and objectives. HRM must be prepared to deal with the effects of the changing world of work. This means changing skill requirements, understanding the implications of globalization, reengineering, work-force diversity, total quality management, corporate downsizing, the contingent work force, decentralized work sites and employee involvement (Cascio, 2006). One of the most important changes that the human resource management should pay close attention to is during economic downturn. It has been shown that during recession, different organizations regardless of their size and location are in danger of crippling if necessary steps are not taken to either curb the situation or correct the effects. It is no doubt that the human resource management (HRM) plays a vital role in the continuance of an organization...
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...Assessment of British Airways Human Resource Management Strategies In a human body, heart is the most important part form where we can judge whether body working fine or not. In the same way in any organization the most important asset is employees. And to maximize their assets, management should always manage the employees working condition with intelligence and efficiency. If employees of any organization are well managed, the organizations mostly do very well. It is therefore necessary to work on development, building, motivation, enhancement and enrichment of the employees. In general every organization believes that Human Resource (HR) offers them reasonable advantage. These advantages can be Quality work force Quality culture etc. The Strategic Human Resource Management ensures that the employees or human capital of an organization contributes towards its achievements with their performance, knowledge and skills. The Traditional Human Resource is only concerned with the implementation of the policies like: Recruitment, Staffing, Reward, Assessment But when general HRM plug into the organization’s strategy the outcome of HR department more scope to increase the abilities of their workforce and focus on the vision and mission. This connection is made to improve the organization performance and develop organizational culture which in turn facilitates innovation and flexibility. Overall the key principle of Strategic HRM is to achieve organization’s...
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...Workforce Diversity: Changing the Way You Do Business By: Rob McInnes, Diversity World As we enter the 21st century, workforce diversity has become an essential business concern. In the so-called information age, the greatest assets of most companies are now on two feet (or a set of wheels). Undeniably, there is a talent war raging. No company can afford to unnecessarily restrict its ability to attract and retain the very best employees available. Generally speaking, the term “Workforce Diversity” refers to policies and practices that seek to include people within a workforce who are considered to be, in some way, different from those in the prevailing constituency. In this context, here is a quick overview of seven predominant factors that motivate companies, large and small, to diversify their workforces: As a Social Responsibility Because many of the beneficiaries of good diversity practices are from groups of people that are “disadvantaged” in our communities, there is certainly good reason to consider workforce diversity as an exercise in good corporate responsibility. By diversifying our workforces, we can give individuals the “break” they need to earn a living and achieve their dreams. As an Economic Payback Many groups of people who have been excluded from workplaces are consequently reliant on tax-supported social service programs. Diversifying the workforce, particularly through initiatives like welfare-to-work, can effectively turn tax users into tax payers...
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...Birmingham Business School Student ID Number: 1258841 Programme: MSc Human Resource Management Module Title: Training and Development Assignment Title: The benifits and barriers of employers adopt strtegic approach to Human Resource Development. Module Leader: Helen Rainbird Deadline: 10/12/2012 Total words (except reference): 2137 Introduction: ‘The number of countries affected, the volume of trade, and the rate of growth are far greater than in any previous phase’ (Stark, 2005). ‘Inevitably globalization is having a huge impact on the role, nature, and purpose of HRD in organizations of all sizes and sectors across the world’ (2009, David Mankin), Globalization is the characteristic of New Economy, it provide a broader opportunities to new economy development. As an organization, employers must consider a strategic process to compete with other competitors and survive under globalization underground. Organisation need ever-improving performance to survive and prosper in today’s competitive world: individual and organisational performance improvements are the keys to competitive advantages. (Raymond J.Stone 2008). A formal planning procedure and a right position in the competitive arena have been seen as the main strategic concerns of the top management. (Mikko Luoma, 2000). With the time passed from the early days of strategic management, there are some evolution has taken place in strategy (Mikko Luoma, 2000). As David Mankin mentioned in his book...
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...Roles and functions of Human resource department Introduction The Human Resource Department deals with management of people within the organisation. There are a number of responsibilities that come with this title. First of all, the Department is responsible for hiring members of staff; this will involve attracting employees, keeping them in their positions and ensuring that they perform to expectation. Besides, the Human Resource Department also clarifies and sets day to day goals for the organisation. It is responsible for organisation of people in the entire Company and plans for future ventures and objectives involving people in the Company. (Handy, 1999) Research has shown that the human aspect of resources within an organisation contributes approximately eighty percent of the organisation’s value. This implies that if people are not managed properly, the organisation faces a serious chance of falling apart. The Human Resource Department’s main objective is to bring out the best in their employees and thus contribute to the success of the Company. These roles come with certain positive and negative aspects. However, the negative aspects can be minimised by improvements to their roles and functions. These issues shall be examined in detail in the subsequent sections of the essay with reference to case examples of businesses in current operation. Positive aspects of Roles and Functions of the Human Resource Department Recruitment of Employees This is one of the...
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...Schuler and Walker define Human Resource Strategy (HRS) as “a set of processes and activities jointly shared by human resources and line managers to solve business-related problems”. I believe this definition assists on tackling the above question. However, Bamberger and Meshoulam “Conceptualise human resource strategy as an outcome: the pattern of decisions regarding the policies and practices associated with the HR system”. In my view, HRS is a set of ‘processes and activities’ that when implemented, result in an outcome. In aim to justify this statement by discussing the topic of human resource strategy in relation to the sub-headings listed above. By examining the reasons or ‘rationale’ for the emergence of human resource strategies in the modern business environment, the value, various strategy approaches, types and the concept of fit, I believe I can underline the importance of a well devised HRS to any overall business strategy or plan. Modern businesses and the economic environments in which they operate are very different from the organizations and economies examined by Chandler in his studies of ‘managerial capitalism’ (late 19th Century through to the 1970s). The development of technology, and the creation of global economies have resulted in a significant increase in efficient and effective competition within all industries operating in market economies. Firms con longer rely on competing aggressively simply on the reliable favorites of achieving economies of...
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...HRM FOR CUSTOMERS: HOW TO MANAGE CUSTOMER INVOLVEMENT FOR MAXIMUM INNOVATIVE CAPABILITY 1JM06 – Essay N.F.J. Hubbers 0752194 Eindhoven University of Technology June 4, 2012 Abstract The role of the customer is changing. Nowadays customers demand an even more sophisticated role in the production process. Organizations can benefit from this change in role by using user knowledge in the innovation process. However this change in role has influence on both the existing HRM activities directed at the employees as well on new HRM activities directed at the customers. This research shows most important changes within the HRM functions: Reqruitement, Performance appraisal and rewarding. Key words: Lead user involvement, HRM, customer employee interaction 1JM06 – N.F.J. Hubbers – HRM FOR CUSTOMERS Introduction Within the technical innovation environment we see an up march of the involvement of the so called lead users, which are users of a product or service that currently experience needs still unknown to the public and who also benefit greatly if they obtain a solution to these needs (Von Hippel 1986). New perspectives within organizations have emerged over the past decades focusing on the co-creation of value as more leading companies acknowledge the potential benefits from attracting important stock holders (such as lead users) into the innovation process. Since this involvement results in mutual influence on both the employees within the organization as well on these...
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...JACOB JOSE MOOLAN SUSHIL GUJAR RISHABH DHAMIJA DATE: July 11, 2014 INTERVIEW ASSIGNMENT GLOBAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT – HRM830 INTERVIEW ASSIGNMENT – HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT-JACOB-RISHABH-SUSHIL 1 Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 2 Part One: Interview this person face to face or over the telephone to find out about their journey in the HR profession and current position. Ask about their education and previous HR experiences and any words of advice for newcomers to the profession. ...................................... 3 Part Two: Company history, tell me about the organization of the HR professional. Include the type of industry products or services they provide. Mention any challenges that the organization is facing. ..................................................................................................................... 5 Part Three: What is the role of HR in the organisation? What are some of the challenges facing HR? From your understanding of HR what would you recommend as a solution and why? ........ 7 Part Four: Reflect on this interview. What were some of the major learning points for you and why? Knowing the experiences of your interviewee what would you do differently and why and what do you hope to do the same? .............................................................................................. 10...
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...Introduction Human resource management (HRM), or human resource development, entails planning, implementing, and managing recruitment, as well as selection, training, career, and organizational development initiatives within an organization. The goal of HRM is to maximize the productivity of an organization by optimizing the effectiveness of its employees while simultaneously improving the work life of employees and treating employees as valuable resources. Consequently, HRM encompasses efforts to promote personal development, employee satisfaction, and compliance with employment-related laws. To achieve equilibrium between employer and employee goals and needs, HRM departments focus on these three general functions or activities: planning, implementation, and evaluation. The planning function refers to the development of human resource policies and regulations. Human resource managers attempt to determine future HRM activities and plan for the implementation of HRM procedures to help companies realize their goals. Implementation of HRM plans involves four primary activities: acquisition, development, compensation, and maintenance. Acquisition entails the hiring of workers most likely to help a company attain its goals. The development function encompasses the training of workers to perform their tasks in accordance with company strategy. This activity also involves company efforts to control and change employee behavior via reviews, appraisals, incentives, and discipline...
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...Practices Human Resources Management Practices Introduction Human Resources Management Practices Human resource management (HRM) consists of all practices or activities undertaken by a business organization to ensure that workers are fully utilized in order to attain personal, group and organizational goals. This essay evaluates a case study in which the human resource department of SK Holdings, South Korean company, has been recruiting more men than women, a practice that is common throughout the country. This essay finds that the HRM practices in this company do not align with the company’s business strategy, especially during the process of implementation of new technology. The essay further discusses how the hiring of more women would improve the competitive advantage of this company. A recruitment and retention plan for this company targeting women employees is also included. Potential obstacles that the company is likely to face during the process of recruiting more women are examined. Finally, the essay recommends some of the HRM practices that this company could adopt in order to the visibility of women employees. 1. How the HRM practices align with the company’s business strategy According to Lorber (2005), the HRM practical model represents effective solutions for issues related to gender inequality in organizations. The model values all people, irrespective of gender, in pursuit of goals within an organization. It stresses the role played by every...
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...Introduction The following essay will trace the development of Human Resource Management/Personnel Management. Within this essay the origins of personnel management will be described and how the Human Resource Management (HRM) developed from that process. A brief discussion on the development of the ‘factory system’ and a description of the employee working conditions within these ‘factory systems’ will be discussed. Also included will be an outline on how these ‘factory systems’ operated and what this meant for the employees. The development of the ‘Welfare Tradition’ will be discussed and how it relates the Human Resource Management of today. The role the ‘welfare officers’ played in businesses and the changes that was brought about will also be discussed. After the ‘Welfare Tradition’ came the ‘Scientific’ movement. The changes in businesses that the ‘Scientific Movement’ brought about will be looked at. F.W Taylor’s ‘Principles of Scientific Management’ will be explored and the affects his principles had on businesses. The ‘Behavioural Science’ movement will be discussed along with Elton Mayo’s ‘Human Relation School of Thought’ and his experiment widely known as the ‘Hawthorn Studies’. The impact this had on businesses and the affect this had on the managers and workers will be included. The growth of trade unions and the affect they had on employers and employees will be discussed along with Jeffrey Pfeffer’s seven key HRM practices and a brief analysis of their meaning...
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...Review of Talent Differentiation Xiayuyan Zhu N9122389 The role that human resource management playing in the corporate business world is becoming more and more seriously nowadays and there is a positive relationship between HRM and organizational outcomes can not be ignored, theories like performance appraisal, empowerment and motivation have been proved useful and effective for improving the performance of the company(Kaifeng, J., Lepak, D.P., Jia, J., &Bear, J. C., 2012). Based on all those theories of HRM, it is necessary that the theories that mentioned has to related to the one factor, human capital. This essay will discuss the concept of talent differentiation in the organization and how does it improve the human capital and other programs which are related to the organizational performance. In order to discuss the relationship between human capital and organizational performance, the first thing is to define the concept of talent/workforce differentiation. Brain, Mark and Dick(2009) argued that plenty of organizations have made the same inappropriate decision which lead to cost overmuch amount of money and time about the employees with low performance in nonstrategic roles and at the same time, those employees with higher performance and more contributions could not get enough resources, chances of development and reward. Lesley Uren(2011) also discussed that one of the intractable human resource management challenges for companies in nowadays are the difficulty...
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