...order to mark the exact directions and locations of one of the most incredible civilizations the world ever witnessed. Egypt, in a simple geographical illustration is located in the 'north' Africa or 'north-eastern-' Africa. According to the harsh climate changes that occurred around eight thousands B.C, desiccation swallowed large, prolific lands of Egypt, structuring the Sahara and forcing the living tribal groups to leave and seek for survival. Eventually, they settled along the south coast of the Mediterranean Sea down to the Nile River and around its banks around three thousands B.C. The stability that ancient Egyptians found after years of unsettlement provided them the ability to structure an enormous, civilized empire that extended for long periods of time. Egypt began gaining supremacy and power. It reached its height in almost all aspects of life; culturally, educationally, religiously, spiritually, medically, and Leisurely. The main purpose of my paper is to demonstrate the significant role of music in the ancient Egyptian civilization, musician's social organization, gender roles in musical performances, and the ancient musical instruments that were invented and are used until nowadays....
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...Ancient Egypt had two distinct regions, Upper Egypt in the south and Lower Egypt in the north. Upper Egypt stretched from the Nile River’s first cataract, or waterfall, to within 100 miles of the Mediterranean Sea. About 3100 B.C., Menes, the king of Upper Egypt, united the two regions. He founded Egypt’s first capital, Memphis. The Nile River linked from south Egypt to north Egypt used as a highway to send officials or armies to towns along the river. The Nile also served as a trade route. Egyptians traveled up and down the Nile on boats. Also the Nile River is the world’s longest river, the Nile extends about 3,600 miles south of its first cataract, which you can see on the map. Egyptians today still use the Nile as transportation, water,...
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...fertile soil, farming villages accompanied the land watered by it. The Egyptians grew flax along the Nile, which was a plant whose fibers were used for clothing. Another feature of Egypt was that it was broken into two regions, upper and lower. Upper Egypt was located south and extended from the Nile’s first waterfall to within one-hundred miles of the Mediterranean Sea. Lower Egypt was stationed north and covered the delta region. In about 3100 B.C., King Menes of Upper Egypt unified both regions. The timeframe of Ancient Egypt was split into three periods: the Old Kingdom,...
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...The Ancient Egyptian where Egyptian civilization followed prehistoric Egypt. The success of ancient Egyptian civilization came partly from its ability to adapt to the conditions of the Nile River valley for agriculture. To summarize this thing about the ancient Egyptian was the success of ancient Egyptian civilization came partly from its ability to adapt to the conditions of the Nile River Valley for agriculture. The Nile Valley was connected to Mighty river, it provides just like the food they could clear and they had fish. The Sheltered Land was provided at the natural barriers that are in a highland. Regular Flooding since the flows could help water many cruises and it stays wet. Egyptians of Nile was becoming successful as a farmer to flee themselves. A Hieroglyphics was a complex writing system, it stains a wall. The Rise of Government it plans to direct by an activity that trade government. The Egypt’s Ruling families have been in 3 periods it kingdom. The...
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...religion and praise of God and man. Egypt sets it’s self apart from these other places because of the history Egypt agriculture has, the influence the agricultural on many religious followers on many religious fronts today, and the vitality the monuments still have after years of punishment through the elements. The construction of the temples and pyramids in Egypt is a testament to the importance of spirituality to the people of Egypt. Making them an interesting people and the monuments made a remarkable feat to be astonished for many years to come. During the ancient times of Egypt, life began and ended with...
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...My topic for the Gateway project is Farming in Ancient Egypt. I have chosen this topic because I was born in Pennsylvania. They farm a lot there so I would like to learn more about farming and the Ancient Egyptians. Also how times have changed in Egypt since the Ancient Times,such as new and necessary methods and different materials used in farming. Last, I would like to learn more about animals and water, how they help with farming. Some needs of Farming in Ancient Egypt are The Nile, Animals,and Tools. The Nile River is the longest river of the world. The Egyptians would have never survived without the Nile River. Each year the Nile would flood and wash out the fields. When flooded water, mud and silt from the river washed up over the river banks creating a fertile growing area (Source Card 14) . During the period of the flood, the Egyptian farmers spent time mending, making tools and looking after the animals. The flooding would make the soil very rich and creamy. Too little flooding with not enough area to be watered would be bad because there would not be enough fertililzed silt. This would mean poor crops even in the areas where plants were not even planted yet. Too much flooding could lead to loss of crops and a bad season for growing crops. The Egyptians called this season “The Gift Of The Nile”, (Note Card 15) . When this season came the Egyptians would work on making more tools....
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...Ancient Egypt is a wonderful land of mystery. People today still have no idea how to duplicate some of the achievements of Ancient Egyptians. Egypt became a great civilization due to many things, but there were three that seem to stand out above the rest. They were the geography, culture, and Architecture. Egypt can be divided into four major regions: the Nile Valley and Delta, the Arabian Desert, the Libyan Desert, and the Sinai. The Nile River valley is about 950 mi. long. In the south the valley is rarely more than 2 mi. wide. "North of EDFU (Idfu) the valley averages 5 to 10 mi. in width, with steep cliffs on either side" . From Cairo to the north, the valley merges with the fertile delta. "Southwest of Cairo near...
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...Egypt is divided into twenty-six governorates (sometimes called provinces), which include four city governorates: Alexandria (Al Iskandariyah), Cairo (Al Qahirah), Port Said (Bur Said) and Suez; the nine governorates of Lower Egypt in the Nile Delta region; the eight governorates of Upper Egypt along the Nile River south from Cairo to Aswan; and the five frontier governorates covering Sinai and the deserts that lie west and east of the Nile. All governorates, except the frontier ones, are in the Nile Delta or along the Nile Valley and Suez Canal. Ancient Egyptian architecture is the architecture of Ancient Egypt, which developed a vast array of diverse structures in great architectural monuments along the Nile. Egypt was on of the most influential civilizations throughout history. The Karnak is an ancient Egyptian temple located on the east bank of the Nile River in Thebes (modern-day Luxor). It covers more than 100 hectares, an area larger than some ancient cities. To the south of the central area is a smaller precinct dedicated to his wife, the goddess Mut. In the north, there is another precinct dedicated to Montu, the falcon-headed god of war. Also, to...
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...Egypt is a country linking Northeast Africa with the Middle East. Old monuments sit along the Nile River Valley. Without the Nile, Egypt would just be the barren river that surrounds it. The Nile rises in the highlands of Ethiopia and the lakes of central Africa. Egypt had two distinct regions, upper Egypt in the South and lower Egypt in the North. Scholars divide the history of ancient Egypt into three main periods: The Old Kingdom(2575b.c.-2130b.b.), The Middle Kingdom(1938b.c.-1630b.c.), and the New Kingdom(1539b.c.-1075b.c.). During the Old Kingdom, Egyptian Kings, later called pharaohs, organized a strong, centralized state. During the Middle Kingdom, the central state ended the powers and privileges of the regional aristocrats....
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...The ancient civilization of Egypt was located near the delta of the Nile River. The Egyptians used this location because of the fertile soil to plant crops efficiently. It allowed them to feed the citizens so that they could stay in one place and support families. The location of civilizations was critical, most civilizations settled around some source of water so that they could grow crops and have an easy form of transportation. The location of Nubia played an influence on Egypt as well, the empires traded, thus having a connected Northern and Southern Africa. The government of ancient Egypt was like most governments in that time. This included a dynasty of pharaohs that would rule the land of Egypt and a religious based hierarchy. The pharaohs...
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...Egypt was part of the Nile River Valley civilization, one of the four major river valley civilizations. Agriculture was a major influence in the success of the four major river valley civilizations. Agriculture allowed for complex agricultural societies to be formed. Egypt’s proximity to the Nile River allowed Egypt to have the elaborate society it ended up creating. Urban life, social hierarchy, and gender roles were aspects of Egyptian society. One aspect of Egyptian society is urban life. There were many major Egyptian cities that emerged in the Nile River Valley. Memphis was founded by Menes as early as 3100 B.C.E. Memphis was located in the head of the Nile Delta which made it a convenient location for the capital city of Egypt. Trade and industry was made successful because of the city’s accessibility to water. Thebes was a significant city before and after the unification of Egypt. Before the unification, Thebes was an important political center and after the...
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...Ancient Egypt was a mesmerizing and intricate place. According to Herodotus, the father of history, Egypt is “the gift of the Nile”. The Egyptian Civilization was also one of the earliest civilizations in the history. Luckily for historians, Egyptians had made immense strides in record keeping which have made exploring their culture and society much simpler than some previous historical eras. Egyptian art and architecture has ventured all the way through the centuries as one of the most prominent occurrence in human civilization. Starting from the Greeks to the Romans to the general people of today, Egyptians and their striking depictions in art and architecture have manifested a legacy in the creations of certain landmarks, statues, and even...
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...date back thousands of years to the times of the ancient Pharaohs. While some of these ancient traditions remain evident, modern Egypt has evolved greatly due to influences of immigrants from other Arab nations. The Egyptians had a lot of designs through the years like: The Ancient Egyptian era, Colonial Egyptian style, Napoleonic and Post Napoleonic Styles. A lot of symbols were associated with the ancient pharaohs era. The beetle is unique because it represents strength and power; it’s also a symbol of protection because the god of sun “Ra” blessed it. Ra was depicted with the body of a man and head of falcon. Ra God who can appear in a lot of forms, depending on the situation at the moment as he...
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...This paper unravels the mystery surrounding the death of Tutankhamen, an Egyptian Pharaoh of the 18th dynasty (1333 BC- 1323 BC in conventional chronology), a period in the history of Egypt regarded as the “New Kingdom” Hankey and Julie (2007). In addition, the paper discusses a brief history of Tutankhamen (the boy king of Egypt) who reigned for 10 years, the cause of his rather untimely death, which up to this day people continues to discuss with a certain degree of uncertainty. The paper accomplishes these tasks by providing a brief summary of some theories that might explain the mystery that surrounds Tutankhamen’s death. Finally, the paper identifies a particular theory out of many regarding Tutankhamen’s death that best explains the mystery of his death. Brief History Before discussing the mystery surrounding the death of Tutankhamen, it is important to know who he was and how and why he became the youngest pharaoh (king) in the history of Egypt and probably the entire world. According to Clayton (2006), Tutankhamen was the son Akhenaten, a former Pharaoh of the 18th dynasty of Egypt who ruled for 17 years and died probably around 1336 BC or 1334 BC. Tutankhamen who reigned for 10 years, became Pharaoh at the age of nine, but died at the age of 18. Historically, as a prince he was known as Tutankhamen, a name which means living image of Aten. Clayton (2006) describes Aten the disk of the sun in ancient Egypt mythology, and originally an aspect of RA, ancient Egypt...
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...clocks in Ancient Egypt—a water clock and a sundial. A water clock sounds very complicated, but really it’s not. It is a little stand with a pot on the top of the stand and a pot at the bottom of the stand. The pot at the top of the stand had a hole drilled in the side. This pot was then filled with water and the water would flow out of the top pot down to the bottom pot. When the water was at a certain level, it was a certain time. The only disadvantage to the water clock was that you had to keep refilling it. The sundial was basically a circle with numbers written around it with a little stick in the middle. When the stick’s shadow fell at a certain number, it was that time. One big advantage the water clock had over the sundial was you couldn’t use the sundial at night and the water clock you could. The characteristics of ancient Egyptians are indicated by a set of artifacts and customs that lasted for thousands of years. The Egyptians invented and used many basic machines, such as the ramp and the lever, to aid construction processes. They used rope trusses to stiffen the beam of ships. Egyptian paper, made from papyrus, and pottery was mass produced and exported throughout the Mediterranean basin. The wheel, however, did not arrive until foreign invaders introduced the chariot in the 16th century BC. The Egyptians also played an important role in developing Mediterranean maritime technology including ships and lighthouses. Significant advances in ancient Egypt during the...
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