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Ancient Greek Art Research Paper

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Ancient Greek developed stylistically in three main periods. These periods were the Geometric and Archaic period, Classical period and the Hellenistic period. Ancient Greek art started off stylistic and through experimentation, by the end of the Hellenistic period, Ancient Greek art had developed to become naturalistic.

The Geometric and Archaic period was from 900 BC to 450 BC. The idea of a perfect physique fascinated the Ancient Greeks, so an abundance of their sculptures depicted what they believed was the ideal human body. During this period the sculptures were stylised. They had patterns and geometric shapes. They also had hardly any negative space and showed little movement.

An example of a sculpture created in this period is Kourus from Anavyssos. An Ancient Greek sculptor would have stylised this figure to make it resemble the ideal man. The hair is an example of stylization. This …show more content…
This period lasted from 450 BC to 320 BC. In this period Ancient Greek artists started to create more negative space, contrapposto and began to sculpt more naturalistic figures.

Discobolus is an example of a sculpture in the Early Classical period. In this sculpture, an extreme transfer of weight and contrapposto gives the sense of movement. The figure has mainly realistic features however the hair is still stylised and although it is naturalistic, it has still idealised to create the idea of the perfect physique.

The three goddesses from the Parthenon east pediment, Hestia, Dione, and Aphrodite, is an example of the High or Mature Classical period. These goddesses’s clothes idealises them by clinging tightly and revealing their bodies underneath the cloth. An Ancient Greek would have sculptured them to resemble their idea of the ideal woman. The clothes have been realistically sculptured in a way to create a sense of movement and the women have lists of negative spaces and twisted

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