...Abstract: Animal captivity is a common thing. Zoos and aquariums take advantage of the animals in captivity. For as long as they are useful, they are kept captive but, once they become useless they are sold for money. Preservation and education are some of the excuses used to keep animal in captivity. In reality, they are used for entertainment, sold for money and are isolated. Zoos and aquariums are also known as animal prisons.On the other hand, animal sanctuaries protect the animals in need and provide them with nutritious food and proper shelter. Submitted by- Karanveer Kaur Guron Animal captivity A zoo is a place where animals are kept in confined places for spectacle. Zoos have operated for a really long time. A very long time...
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...For many decades, animals have been in amusement like shows for people all over the world. Whales do flips, dolphins jump through hoops, and sometimes, people can even feed the animals. Recently, people have been asking the question, “should animals be held in captivity?” Many studies have shown the positive and negative effects of captivity, it negatively affects many animals; being in a zoo enclosure can cause a range of both emotional and physical illnesses, despite the fact that zoos can help save some of the endangered animals. Although zoos may be fun for people, the animals can be mentally and physically impaired for the rest of their lives. First and foremost, dolphins and whales specifically are plucked out of the water from their family. For those who didn’t know, whales and dolphins have a family bond almost like humans, they stick together for many years if not for life and always travel together. “The very nature of these animals makes them uniquely unsuited to confinement….Family bonds often last for many years, in some species, they last for a lifetime.” Because of the social nature of many animals, marine animals...
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...attractions that involve animals. The happy and inviting atmosphere, however, hides many horrible truths. Animals in captivity are doomed to inadequate living spaces, an over dependence on humans, shorter lifespans, and even suffer from abuse and torture. Animals have feelings and keeping them captive in these environments hurt them emotionally. Animal captivity is a problem all around the world. From the killer whales in San Diego to the elephants in Thailand, animals are held captive to entertain us. As an animal activist, I strongly dislike captivity. I do not like that people force these animals to live their lives in small environments just for our amusement. I also find it heartbreaking to hear how they train some of the animals to do tricks for us. These poor animals...
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...there are some things you may not know. This includes, animals being held captive, habitat change, and lack of food. In my opinion animals in zoos are not being treated properly. Animals should have the same amount of freedom as us, but instead they are being locked up in zoos their whole life. This has been going on since 1847 and has affected many animals lives in a negative way. Lets help change the future! Animals have been held captive since zoos have opened. APECSEC.org has informed me that this can cause high stress level of the animal. Another thing I have learned is when the animal is feeling trapped can cause aggression that is above normal. I have also learned from Zoos pro or con that animals should have the same right to be free as us and that we never realize that we are trapping animals for our entertainment. We are getting entertained while the animals are most likely bored in those small cages. Some people even believe that animals are being abused by zoos....
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...More animals are dying in nature than in captivity? Some believe that animals should not be kept in controlled environments because they don’t have enough room to move and are not exposed to everything they should experience. Others say that animals should be kept in a controlled environment, such as zoos or nature parks because they, would live in a better environment compared to their normal habitats, be protected from dangers they would face otherwise and will help contribute to conservation projects across the globe. I believe that animals should be kept in protected areas overseen by humans. For example, the animals would exist in a more high-quality habitat when compared to where they would naturally. Quote “Building in these areas...
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...Most people don't know that holding animals in captivity causes aggression from the animals toward people. Animals are meant to be wild and free not held up in a cage that they don't want to be in. Animals should not be scientifically tested on. This could lead to death or severe damage to the animals. Holding animals in captivity makes them a lot more aggressive. However some would say that captivity keeps animals away from danger or aggression toward other animals. There are a lot of good reasons not to hold these poor animal in captivity and I found many of them in these articles. If animals were meant to be in captivity then why were they born in the wild? Animals are meant to live wild and free like they deserve. Animals aren't just for...
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...large and powerful animal like any other wild animal, they can be unpredictable. Killer whales are beautiful creatures. The experience of seeing a killer whale for the first time is breath taking. My grandparents took me to SeaWorld in Orlando was I was 8, and after seeing a killer whale I was hooked. After going back many times it influenced me to want to become a whale trainer. As years have gone on I have learned killer whales in SeaWorld means they are in captivity. Why are these amazing animals spending their whole lives in a small swimming pool? Killer whales have been taken out of their habitats and put into captivity for research to be done on these amazing animals. An associate director of the Environmental Group Earth Island Institute Mark Berman says trying to incarcerate an animal as large as a killer whale or an animal with a large brain it’s proven it does not work (Pete). These killer whales need the freedom to travel wherever they’d like, not to have a routine day after day for the whole lives. The killer whales swimming in pools of aquariums builds frustration and aggression. Lori Marino is a neuroscientists says when whales in captivity are thrown with other whales that are no in their pods it could result in hyper aggression (Blackfish). Killer whales are meant to be free in the ocean swimming with their pods and families, not to be separated and used as show animals or research animals. Many people believe orcas should be in captivity for educational and...
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... Date of Submission: 03 / 16 / 2014 Title of Assignment: Legal, Ethical & Social Values on Having Animals In Captivity CERTIFICATION OF AUTHORSHIP: I certify that I am the author of this paper and that any assistance I received in its preparation is fully acknowledge and disclosed in the paper. I have also cited any sources from which I used data, ideas of words, whether quoted directly or paraphrased. I also certify that this paper was prepared by me specifically for this course. Student Signature: ___________________________ ******************************************* Instructor’s Grade on Assignment: Instructor’s Comments: I. Introduction II. Legal Section A. Licensing Requirements B. Accommodation C. Nutrition D. Sanitation and Disease Control E. Veterinary Care F. General Welfare G. Safety and Security H. Operations III. Ethics Section A. Utilitarian Ethical Analysis B. Kantian Ethical Analysis C. Aristotelian Ethical Analysis IV. Social Responsibility Section V. Conclusion VI. References ABSTRACT Animals are one of the most important things in my life, I have dedicated and I will dedicate my life to animals. This is why this paper is so important for me, but I am sure it is also same as important to the world. Now a days Animals in captivity is something that people is staring at more, they are starting to realize that there is nothing moral or ethical...
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...Is there ethical treatment for animals in captivity? The term “ethical” implies the moral basis of treatment towards animals while “captivity” denotes confinement or lack of freedom. The unmistakable contrast in these two words itself creates the argument whether ethical treatment is possible for animals in captivity. Humans had often been overly considerate about moral principles while dealing with its own kind. Whenever ethics were encroached upon, man stood up against it, questioned it and regained it. But unfortunately, lacking advanced communication like humans, animals are unable to. Human intervention in wildlife has bereaved animals of total control over their own lives. Man may reason out his intrusion, yet, the animals in captivity, being deprived of their natural habitats and having bred in man-made enclosures for generations, tend to misperceive their animality. It is indispensable to have an insight into what causes the bereavement of animals and how it is caused, before looking into its moral principles. Among the contrastive places that I came across in which animal captivity is proceeded, wildlife preservation zoos are the most popular, and least considered as a confinement of animal freedom. Thousands of people visit zoos daily but rarely give a thought to the miserable lives that animals have to spend stagnating and sleeping, due to the less spacious and artificial residences provided. Some present enclosures in zoos have been changed to natural barriers...
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...abuse takes place. The problem is, what is to be done with a six ton killer whale unable to survive on its own? The orcas should remain at SeaWorld until their deaths because they cannot survive in the wild after years of captivity, and they should be kept from reproducing whether they perform or not. Do we need to do anything though? They are intelligent and amazing, but are not they just animals? Some have given too much credit to orcas’ intelligence, such as one of the scientists, Marino. In Blackfish, she states, “The orca brain screams out intelligence awareness. We took this tremendous brain and put it in a magnetic resonance scanner. What we found is just astounding.” They found enlarged areas in the brain that are associated with high emotional capacity. SeaWorld, however, reports differently: “This is misleading. The most recent scientific research demonstrates that cetacean behaviors used to argue that high levels of intelligence are found commonly across mammals and vertebrates, and that cetacean intelligence is qualitatively no different than other vertebrates” (“Truth About Blackfish”...
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...the origins of human pleasure and the forces that cause impact on its peculiar route across the span of life (Jaques, 2002). If relatives of animals share human proclivity for grief, removal and irritation at the midpoint of life, most probably the midlife problem is in fact lead by biological reasons — not the exhausting liabilities of works and family and the genesis identity of our humanity (Franklin, 1999). The experience of chimpanzees dip in pleasure in their mid-age, much in the manner human beings do, recommending a biological interpretation for the midlife problem. Across several traditions, human beings inform a plunge in pleasure throughout their late-40s, a period when they usually sense less contented with their lives in comparison to their older and younger years. Chimpanzees also go through a type of midlife problem, discovered a new study. The astonishing outcome recommends that the blues of middle-age might be an outcome of biology, not tradition, and its evolutionary origins run profound (Ayers, 2008). The main reason for dividing the main body of this research paper as per the format given below is to investigate the various research papers which discus the midlife crisis between apes and humans. The paper will highlight numerous social and physical evidence and then carefully analyzes the findings of these research studies. Social and Psychological Explanations It has been stated in the socioeconomic theory that the hedonic adaptation, which...
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...Simon Gals English 51 April 28, 2008 Research Paper Grade Draft Fading of Black and White In the meadows high in the mountains of central China, various types of animals share the peaceful green jungles filled with endless trees, wild flowers, rivers, and rain fall. Among all the different species of animals that share the jungle, one in particular stands out: the giant panda. The pandas live a peaceful and harmless life high in the remote mountainous regions of central China. The bamboo forests grow high, and are cool and wet—just the way the pandas prefer them to be. Pandas will climb upwards to 13,000 feet (3,962 meters) to feed on the bamboo that grows in their habitat; during the summer seasons, they will venture even higher. Pandas mainly feed on bamboo, but will eat birds or rodents as well. It is in this peaceful bamboo jungle habitat that the giant panda gives birth to and nurtures its young. The Giant Panda is one of the rarest and most exotic animals this world has given birth to. Pandas are mammals; they’re omnivores. The average lifespan in the wild for a healthy Panda is twenty years. The sizes they grow to are four to five feet (one to one and a half meters) tall and weigh upwards to 300 pounds (136 kilograms). In the past few decades the Chinese Giant Pandas have been added to the endangered species list because of their decreasing numbers. The Pandas made the list due to false pregnancies, poachers, poor nurturing, and lack of bamboo growth...
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...chimpanzee’s natural habitat? What are chimpanzee’s natural predators? How do chimpanzees communicate with one another? There are so many questions to ask about chimpanzees. This research paper is going to answer all those questions . What is a chimpanzee, what are chimpanzee’s diets, where do chimpanzees mainly live, and what are chimpanzee’s natural predators. What is a chimpanzee? Chimpanzees are primates. They have four legs and knows how to climb. A chimpanzee is an African animal. It almost shares the same deoxyribonucleic acid like one does. A chimpanzee is a type of ape. Other than knowing what a chimpanzee is, it is important to know what their diet is. What are a chimpanzee’s diet? Chimpanzees are omnivores that eat only fruit, vegetables and meat. Mainly chimpanzees eat fruit and vegetables. Also, chimpanzees eat bugs such as beetles, spiders, and worms. Some say disgusting others say that is fascinating. Still it so rare for a chimpanzee to eat bugs. That is a chimpanzee’s diet, but where do they eat and live. One more detail is a chimpanzee’s diet can affect their life span. If they eat enough the could live up to forty to fifty years, maybe even sixty years. What is a chimpanzee’s natural habitat? A chimpanzee’s natural...
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...Biology Animal Evolution of Prionailurus Rubiginosus Donaji A. Silva Fred N. Thomas Career Education Center Early College Abstract The purpose of this paper is to provide details on Prionailurus rubiginosus such as its physical traits, behaviors, habitats, and adaptations to its environment that assist in the species’ continued existence and survival. Using this information and research that has been conducted, the most likely ancestor for Prionailurus rubiginosus is Wild cat lineage. This is based on the theory of evolution and other scientific concepts, and the evidence that supports this conclusion is included. Keywords: Prionailurus rubiginosus, evolution, physical traits, behavior, habitat, adaptation, ancestor Introduction...
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...different essays written by advocates of the projects who aim to discuss the ethology and ethics issues between human beings and apes. Cavalieri and Singer argue that we now have “sufficient information about the capacities of chimpanzees, gorillas and orangutans to make it clear that the moral boundary we draw between us and them is indefensible.” The novel became instantly popular and eventually led to the creation of the self-titled Great Ape Project. The Great Ape Project was founded in 1994 and put into action six years later in Sorobaca City. The Great Ape Project is an international movement that “aims to defend the rights of the non-human great primates-chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans and bonobos, our closest relatives in the animal kingdom.” According to the project, the three main rights his project wants to ensure for apes include, the right to life, the protection of individual liberty, and the prohibition of torture. The Great Ape Project argues that apes deserve the right to live a higher standard of life. Studies have proven that chimpanzee’s are the closest relatives of human beings. Chimpanzees share 98.4% of the same DNA that human’s have. DNA tests also say that gorilla’s share 97.7% of the same DNA that humans have. The Great Ape Project wants to bridge the gap between human beings along with chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans in order to provide equality in our society. The Great Ape Project has distinguished three different subjects of criteria...
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