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Annotated Bibliography

With a song in their heart... how a little music helps dementia sufferers. (2013, May 07). The Western Morning News. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1348781716?accountid=27655

The author of this article starts off by telling a story about a patient with dementia and how she can remember how to play the piano but can’t remember her own family. Then author states that a doctor from goldsmith’s university feels that music can be therapeutic and explains that people with advance dementia can still remember music that they learned as a child or as a teenager because memory loss tends to work backwards. Then the article just goes on about what dementia is and how it can be treated. The author also stated some other information about organization doing their own therapy based on music and dementia.

Walker, A. K. (2013, Mar 24). Using music to treat dementia, alzheimer's. The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1319429176?accountid=27655

The author of this article tells a story about a young patient with dementia and how she uses music for therapy. Music won’t restore any of her memories but it helps cope with the dementia. The author states that studies have shown that music can tap into dormant memories which remind people of good times and helps keep them calm and reduce anxiety. The author also states a web site that she found that says music can even release endorphins that can help with pain, stress and depression. The article continues about how this might not help everyone but seems to help most even in daily activities.

Kim, H. M., & BeaconJournal, A. (2012, Nov 08). Music therapy can reawaken minds. Dayton Daily News. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1142572642?accountid=2765

The author of this article started off the article with how patient are unresponsive then when the music is on they start becoming more alert and active. This is a piece from the author’s article that explains music therapy: "The aim of music therapy in people with dementia. Seeks to address the emotions, cognitive powers, thoughts, and memories, the surviving of 'self' of the patient, to stimulate these and bring them to the fore. It aims to enrich and enlarge existence, to give freedom, stability, organization, and focus." I felt this was a good explanation and didn’t want to change anything. The author also states that people with dementia connect with music it helps them remember it’s “the magic of music therapy”.

Wall, M., & Duffy, A. (2010). The effects of music therapy for older people with dementia. British Journal Of Nursing, 19(2), 108-113
The author of this article explores how music affects the behavior of people with dementia. The author states that “the importance of therapeutic activities in patients suffering from dementia was highlighted by the Health Information and Quality Authority (HIQA, 2009), which recommended that music can be used to enhance communication between careers and clients and to promote wellbeing. In essence, music therapy has been described as a proven clinical intervention, particularly for individuals who experience emotional, behavioral, social and communication difficulties (Government of Ireland, 2006).” This article is very long and there are a lot of important facts throughout the article. The author also talks about any online literature search which contains information on certain topics and dates that the authors did their research on and certain medical webpage’s and studies they looked into. Another topic the author mentions is effects of music on agitated behavior and this was about more studies that were done in elderly homes and the effects music had on the residence.

Clarinet music and singing stimulating dementia patients. (2013, Mar 07). The Wells Journal. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1315016442?accountid=27655
The author is writing a journal about a hospital that is using music for therapy for dementia patients. Rosie is the music coordinator at the hospital she plays her clarinet while patients are welcome to sing. The author says this helps the patients with dementia recall lost memories, improves social interaction and communication. The music is stimulation. The author also states that music can reduce agitation and aggression. The author also talks about the staff at the hospital and how they have been trained to work with the dementia patients.

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