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Ap Human Geography Chapter 7 Analysis

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In chapter 7, Heather explains how the Huns were able to cause so many difficulties for the Empire. Heather compares the destruction that they caused to the Persians. He talks about a Hun by the name of Attila, who was able to spread devastation throughout Europe. Attila came onto the scene as a co-ruler of the Huns with his brother Bleda, in the late 430’s. They received their power from their uncle Rua (Heather 300). The Huns were able to lay siege to heavily fortified cities. Heather admits that there is no source as to where the Huns learned how to do this (Heather 303). Still, this ability surprised the Romans. There were key transformations that enabled the Huns to rival the Romans in their military might. One of these changes was the centralization of the Huns. Attila had his brother murdered in either the year 444 or 445. Afterwards, he claimed single leadership. In doing so, he was able to break away from the tradition of his forefathers and unify the Huns (Heather 325). …show more content…
The main source that is used to ascertain this collapse is the Getica by Jordanes. With its emphasis on the importance of the Amal-led Goths, Heather does not consider the Getica to be a reliable source. By using inference from the Getica and fragmentary evidence, Heather claims that he can deduce how the Hunnic Empire collapsed (Heather 353). In the aftermath of Attila’s death, there was a disagreement between his three sons: Dengizich, Ellac, and Hernac. The disagreement was about who was going to take their father’s place. This disagreement eventually led to civil war, and, soon, groups within the Hunnic Empire began to declare their independence. The Gepids were the first group to break away (Heather 354). Other groups, such as the Amal-led Goths, would soon follow. The Huns continued to lose manpower and tribute as groups began to leave, and their position deteriorated as a

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