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APA Referencing
A Guide for CPIT
Students
This guide is based on the 6th edition of the Publication
Manual of the American Psychological Association
(2010)
Please email: learningservices@cpit.ac.nz with any feedback

January, 2015
1

Contents:
How to use this guide: ................................................................................................ 4
What is referencing? ................................................................................................... 4
Why do you need to reference?.................................................................................. 4
When do you need to reference? ............................................................................... 4
How do you reference APA style? .............................................................................. 5
In-text citation .......................................................................................................... 5
Reference list .......................................................................................................... 5
Examples of citation in text when using a paraphrase (Check with your
Department). ........................................................................................................ 5
Examples of citation in text using direct quotations ................................................. 5
Short quotations ................................................................................................... 6
Long quotations ................................................................................................... 6
What do I do if the material I am quoting has a mistake in it? ................................. 6
More information about citing sources..................................................................... 7
How to cite a source more than once in the same

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