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How do groups of people (sometimes called factions) contribute sometimes positively and sometimes negatively to the democratic process?
In the words of Abraham Lincoln, the democratic government is one “of the people, by the people, and for the people.” The factions (parties or interest groups) contribute to the democratic process in that they use the theory of pluralism, and unite through shared interest to influence public policy. Because of the wide spread of power in our democratic government, these factions are capable of causing change only through the influence of a branch of the government, or through the people. Through the lens of the elitist theory, it could be viewed that certain factions have more pull because of their …show more content…
In what way was it a compromise?
The Connecticut plan was a compromise of the Virginia plan and the New Jersey plan. The issue at hand was how to constitute the new congress. The Virginia plan suggested that each state gain representation based upon their population, whereas the New Jersey plan proposed that each state should be equally represented. The compromise of the two was to create two houses in the congress, one being the senate with two members from each state, and the other being the House of Representatives where representation was given based upon the states share of the American population.
Give a good definition for checks & balances? How are checks & balances related to Madison's ideas about factions?
The elaborate yet delicate system of checks and balances keeps the power between the branches of government balanced, through a series of connections and power offsets among the executive, judicial, and legislative branches. Checks and balancing system is a direct reflection of James Madison’s goals of having a government where the powers are set against each other to establish constraints on actions. The system ensures that no single figure has absolute ruling power, and that factions can't influence

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