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Assisted Suicide: the Right to Die

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Submitted By yana41
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Death and illness affects everyone in the world. There are various diseases such as AIDS and Cancer that can make a person’s last days almost unbearable. This is where the question of whether or not a person should have the right to die. There are three forms of assisted suicide. They are passive, active, and physician assisted suicide. The removals of life support, stopping medication, stopping food or water, and to stop resuscitation all passive types of assisted suicide. Active assisted suicide is a request from a dying individual to be put to death. It can also be a mercy killing. This is also called euthanasia. It is committed when someone other than the patient ends the patient’s life out of mercy (CBS News). Physician assisted suicide applies to a lethal dose of medication or other information supplied to a dying patient by a physician. All of these forms of assisted suicide have caused much debate and controversy throughout the world. In 1997, Oregon passed the Death with Dignity Act that gives terminally ill patients the right to obtain lethal doses of medication from a physician to aid in their suicide. This act prohibits a physician or any other patient from directly administering a medication to end another’s life (DWDA). Patients must adhere to many requirements before receiving this medication. The patient must be: -An adult (18 years of age or older) -A resident of Oregon -Capable (defined as able to make and communicate health care decisions) -Diagnosed with a terminal illness that will lead to death within six months -The patient must make two oral requests to his or her physician, separated by at least 15 days -The patient must provide a written request to his or her physician, signed in the presence of two witnesses. - The prescribing

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