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Assisted Suicide

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English 102 – Proposal Essay

Assisted Suicide: A Catholic’s Right To Die

The right to choose whether to live or die should reside with the person who is terminally ill and no one else. According to the Catholic Church there are three moral principles on conserving health and life: sanctity of life, God’s dominion and human stewardship, and the prohibition against killing. Promoting the morality of the right to life, compassionate care and the power of divine love, the Catholic Church tries to offer a hopeful perspective. Radically different views than those of the Catholic Church are expressed by both healthy and terminally ill patients when surveyed. Several national organizations have been founded supporting a persons’ choice, to include the Hemlock Society and the Final Exit Network both with Arizona chapters. One of the main reasons terminally ill patients want the right to choose assisted suicide is to be able to die with dignity. The thought of being unable to care for yourself or recognize your family is particularly frightening and unwanted by most people. Mentally competent adults have a basic human right to end their lives when they suffer from a fatal or irreversible illness or excessive pain, when their quality of life is personally unacceptable, and the future holds only hopelessness and misery. Arizona is one of 34 states that have explicitly criminalized assisted suicide; only the states of Oregon and Washington permit physician assisted suicide with the remaining fourteen states somewhere in between. In my research paper, I will contact Compassionate Choices of Arizona, previously known as the Hemlock Society and The Final Exit Network for additional information about assisted suicide and to provide relevant opinions and motives. I will obtain support information and instructions on how to ensure a patient’s final wishes can be recorded and upheld. I will research the purpose of Living Wills, Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) , Advance Directives and the lawfulness of these documents in Arizona. I will use Care of the dying: a Catholic perspective to provide the Catholic Church’s perspective on the subject. I will also interview a student nurse to gain an emotional perspective of someone new to the health care field who can provide firsthand knowledge of stories of terminally ill patients and the battles they face. I will investigate surveys from doctors and patients which will provide personal views, information and statistics regarding end of life options. I will research journals, academic and religious papers written on the subject who will provide weight and relevancy to the controversy surrounding a person’s choice whether to live in agony or to choose to die with dignity and at their choosing. I will also research the repeated attempts to have aid-in-dying bills passed in Arizona.

Word Count: 524

WORKS CITED
Wilson, JK, E Fox, and JJ Kamakahi. "Who is fighting for the right to die? Older women's participation in the Hemlock Society." Health Care for Women International 19.5 (1998): 365-380. CINAHL Plus with Full Text. EBSCO. Web. 5 Feb. 2011.
"Care of the dying: a Catholic perspective. Theological, moral, and pastoral response -- the transformation of suffering... part 4." Health Progress 74.5 (1993): 46-54. CINAHL Plus with Full Text. EBSCO. Web. 5 Feb. 2011.

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