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Asthama

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Week 4 Health Care Terms Worksheet

Understanding health care terms is a prerequisite for both academic and professional success. This assignment is intended to ensure you understand some of the basic terms used in this course.

Complete the worksheet according to the following guidelines:

In the space provided, write each term’s definition. You must define the term in your own words.
In the space provided after each term’s definition, use the term in a sentence as it applies to the health care industry. You may wish to consider the following:

How has it influenced heath care?
What role has the term played as health care developed over the years?

Save the completed worksheet as a Microsoft® Word document with your name in the file name.

Submit the file to your facilitator.

Submitted by: Tayana Billingsley

Term | Definition | Use the term in a sentence as it applies to the health care industry. | Digestive System | A group of organs working together to convert food into energy and basic nutrients to feed the entire body. | The digestive system allows food to pass through a long tube inside the body known as the alimentary canal or the G.I. tract. | Obesity | A complex disorder involving an excessive amount of body fat that increases your risk of diseases and health problems. | Dietary changes and weight lost can improve or help prevent the health problems associated with obesity. | Circulatory System | A vast network of organs and vessels that is responsible for the flow of blood, nutrients, oxygen, and other gases. | The circulatory system is responsible for transporting materials throughout the entire body. | Hypertension | A common condition in which the force of the blood against your artery walls is high enough that it may eventually cause health problems such as heart disease. | You can have hypertension also known as high blood pressure for years without any symptoms. | Immune System | A system of biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease. | To function properly, an immune system must detect a wide variety of agents against disease. | Cardiac Disease | A class of diseases that involve the hearts or blood vessels. | common cardiovascular diseases include heart disease, stroke, hypertensive heart disease, etc. They are also the leading cause of deaths globally. | Respiratory System | A biological system consisting of specific organs and structures used for the process of respiration in an organism. | The respiratory system is involved in the intake and exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between an organism and the environment. | Nervous System | The part of an animals body that coordinates its voluntary and involuntary actions and transmits signals between different parts of its body. | The nervous systems are found in most multicellular animals, but vary greatly in complexity. | Cancer | A group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to involve or spread to other parts of the body | Cancer is also known as a malignant tumor or an malignant neoplasm. | Skeletal System | Includes all of the bones and joints in the body, each bone is a complex living organ that is made up of many cells, protein fibers, and minerals. | The skeletal system also provides attachment points for muscles to allow movements at the joints. | Endocrine System | Collection of glands that produce hormones that regulate metabolism, growth, and development, tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, sleep, and mood, among other things. | The endocrine system includes is in contrast to the exocrine system which secretes its hormones using ducts. | Diabetes | A group of diseases that result in too much sugar in the blood, or high blood glucose levels. | The most common diabetes symptoms include frequent urination, increased thirst and hunger, weight gain, unusual weight loss, fatigue, and the numbness and tingling in hands and feet. |

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