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Babylon Research Paper

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All great civilizations such as those in Egypt, Greece, Rome, India, China, and Babylon have certain characteristics like large populations, written language, strong religious beliefs, powerful government, and significant wealth. Babylon is one of the earliest civilizations and can be considered as one of the greatest civilizations in history. Babylon was a famous city in ancient Mesopotamia from 2000 B.C. - 539 B.C. in what is today Iraq. There are many factors which contributed to Babylon becoming one of the most influential civilizations in history. I believe the three most important factors are i) powerful central government, ii) significant advancements in science and technology, and iii) strong economy. Under the rule of Hammurabi …show more content…
The people of Babylon were very creative and inventive. Many of their inventions have and are still making a big contribution today. They invented the wheel which dramatically increased trade; mathematics to help with time measurement; astronomy to develop a 12-month calendar; irrigation to have a dependable food supply; and writing via cuneiform (writing that use shapes to represent sounds, which they could then use to spell words) to keep track of trades and create the first known literature. Lastly, they invented laws which brought internal stability within the region and essential to its economic development. These are a few of the many inventions from which many of the great civilizations after Babylon have …show more content…
For example, as a result of their invention of irrigation “the Babylonians traded food surpluses for raw materials like copper, gold, and wood, which they used to manufacture weapons, household objects, jewelry…” (http://www.angelfire.com/empire2/unkemptgoose/Babylonian.html). This supports the fact that Babylon’s economy is strong as a result of trading. Additionally, a strong and stable government with a clear set of laws increased trade with many partners, which significantly strengthened the Babylon

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