...BATTLE OF GETTYSBURG; A TURNING POINT IN WAR What comes to mind when you hear the words “The Battle of Gettysburg”? To me, I think of the event itself. The United States was two years into the Civil War, when the bloody battle in Pennsylvania broke out. General Lee, also known as the general of the Confederate army, plotted an attack at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The battle started on July 1st, 1863 and continued on for three straight days. In just those three days, it turned the Civil War around. A turning point is an action or event that alters the outcome of a situation. Why was the Battle of Gettysburg a turning point? The Battle of Gettysburg was a turning point for three reasons; geographic advantage, the many losses and the change in morale. The geographic advantage was a reason why Gettysburg was a turning point. In (Document A), Lincoln created the Anaconda plan. His plan was three steps; blockade, control the Mississippi River and take the capital of the South; Richmond, Virginia. The blockade was to prevent any European imported goods. That way the Confederacy didn’t have any access to shipped resources. Next, was to control the Mississippi River. By dividing the south into two, Lincoln’s scheme went as planned. Last but not least, was to capture Richmond, Virginia. This was the Confederacy’s capital! If the capital were to surrender to the North, then the Union will have more power, while the south remains helpless. This evidence shows that geographic advantage...
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...July 1st, 1863 started like any other day in the quiet town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. That was, until Union and Confederate troops clashed by accident, commencing the gruesome three-day skirmish known as the Battle of Gettysburg. Lives were lost, blood was shed, and the tide of war changed. Now, the Confederacy no longer stood strong against the Union, as the course of the Civil War took a tremendous whirl in favor of the Union. This monumental victory at Gettysburg was a turning point in the Civil War, as it geographically shifted the battlefield in the South, placed the Confederacy on the defensive end of the war, and heavily impacted the psychological attitudes towards the war, as thousands of soldiers lay on the stony, war-torn ground....
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...Which of the two battles: Vicksburg 1863 or Gettysburg 1863, can be considered the true "TURNING POINT," of the war? Battle of GettysBurg Battle of Gettysburg and Vicksburg were the two important battles during the Civil War. Although the battle at Vicksburg played an important role in gaining full control of the Mississippi River, and splitting off Texas from the rest of the South. However the battle of Gettysburg was turning point of the War. This battle was a turning point because it was the bloodiest ever fought in North America and played an important role in stopping the South to invade the North ever again. The battle of Gettysburg only took in short three days; however its consequences were huge. The South had suffered 28,000 casualties, while 23,000 of the North’s soldiers were killed and wounded. Although the North had lost a lot, however the North still had more men than the South. This battle also contributed in ending Lee’s Northern invasion. Gettysburg was the first major defeat suffered by Lee and inflicted serious casualties on the Army of Northern Virginia. Because of this, all Lee had to do was to take defensive position instead of offensive as beginning of the battle. From this point, Lee decided no more strategic offensives. Last but not least, this battle played important role in leading the North to capture the Vicksburg. To take advantage of morale boost in winning the battle of Gettysburg, General Grant led the army to attack Vicksburg...
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...Kalynne Muchicko English 8/Civics 8 Miss Magusiak/Mr. Shamblin 5/11/2017 How Gettysburg affected the Civil War The battle of Gettysburg was the turning point of the civil war to the Union's favor , impacting the victory by civilian death allowing the seriousness to occur, stopping them from invading, and stopping General Lee’s attempt of taking over the north. The battle of Gettysburg took place on July 1-July 3, 1863. The civilian death allowed them to realize the seriousness of the war. The war stopped the victory and put the confederacy of the defensive and ended Gen. Robert E. Lee’s attempt. Therefore , affecting the victory of the war. Historian Hillary Clay said, “Jennie...
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...The battle of Gettysburg is considered as a critical turning point in the American Civil wars. The term describes a three-day battle fought between the armies of General Robert Lee and George Gordon’s army. The battle was fought around Gettysburg on July 1863. It is considered the bloodiest moment in the history of American Civil war, which led to the deaths of 50,000 men from either side. The two factions engaged in a full-blown war for the first time at Chancellorsville, which was dominated by Lee’s army. This compelled Lee to engage in a second campaign in the war-torn Northern Virginia. In the second day of the battle, the union army under the command of General Gordon held defensive positions while Lee’s army advanced towards the North....
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...The Battle of Gettysburg was fought from July 1st to July 3rd, 1863. The battle is considered to be the most important engagement of the American Civil War leaving many dead and many wounded. Winning the battle was a huge turning point for the Union and it crippled the Confederacy. General of the Confederacy Robert E. Lee commanded 70,000 Confederate troops while General George Meade of the Union commanded 93,000 Union soldiers Winning The Battle Of Gettysburg was a very large turning point for the Union Army during the Civil War. It allowed for the Union army to put Robert E. Lee in a position where he would be unable to invade Union territory. After The Battle Of Gettysburg the Confederate army never reached their peak strength they had...
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...Civil War was fought between the Northern and Southern parts of the United States of America, since there were many disputes between the two regions. The South called themselves the Confederates, while the North called themselves the Union army.2 The battle of Gettysburg was one of the most horrific battles of the Civil War. Over fifty thousand soldiers were found dead, wounded, or went missing in a period of three days, July 1-3 of 1863. That is the most number of casualties that has occurred during any battle in American history.3 The battle took place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, where President Lincoln made a speech entitle the Gettysburg Address five months later, on November 19th of 1863.4 General Robert E. Lee, of the Confederate Army, decided to invade the North in June of 1863. Thus, Lee and his seventy-five-thousand-man army began to march towards Gettysburg, coming from Fredericksburg, Virginia. In order to make his troops more manageable, General Lee divided his army of two corps into three corps. James Longstreet was to command the First Corps, Lieutenant General Richard S. Ewell was put in charge of the Second Corps, and Lieutenant General A.P. Hill gained control of the Third Corps.5 Major General Joseph Hooker commanded the Union Army of Potomac. There were over ninety thousand men in his army. Later, President Abraham Lincoln would replace Hooker with Major General George G. Meade, since Hooker had proved to be a failure during the previous battles.6 In...
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...The aftermath of the Battle of Gettysburg is what has led many historians to say that this battle is the turning point in the American Civil War. The most common focal point of Gettysburg being the turning point in the war is the fact that General Lee’s forces would be rendered ineffective offensively for the remainder of the war. Lee’s army became a reactionary force that would only act when provoked by the forces that were commanded by the Union General Ulysses S. Grant. It is because of this that many have said that if the battle had turned the other way and the Confederates were victorious that the war would have come to an abrupt end . This is also where the Union could have won that decisive victory and gained complete control over...
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...Gettysburg: the Turning Point for a War and a Nation The Battle of Gettysburg is commonly known as the turning point of the Civil War in favor of the Union army, because up till the Battle of Gettysburg, it had seemed, that the war was in favor of the Confederates. It showed the Union that they could win and the Confederate that they could lose. It was also General Robert E. Lee’s second invasion of the North—the Gettysburg Campaign as it became known as. The Civil War would change the way we view people with different colored skin. They would no longer be our slaves but our equals. I know that they didn’t get their rights until the Civil Rights Movement, but the Civil War paved the way for the Civil Rights. Not only was the Battle of Gettysburg...
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...The Battle of Gettysburg was a three day battle from July 1st to July 3rd 1863 that took place in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. After General Robert E. Lee successful invasion of the North at Chancellorsville, VA, Gen. Lee led his army to continue their invasion of the Northern states through the Shenandoah Valley and Gettysburg, PA. Furthermore, Major General George Meade and his Potomac Army were able to defeat Gen. Lee offensive and his invasion of the Union states. In addition, the three day Gettysburg campaign is one of the most gruesome battles during the civil war, the casualties total an estimated 23, 049 soldiers for the Union forces and an estimated 23-28,000 Confederate soldiers, but also is often referred as the...
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...taken during the Civil War. The novel was written from several different military viewpoints. Shaara wrote this novel through the eyes of Joshua Chamberlain, John Buford for the Union and Robert E. Lee and his right hand man James Longstreet for the Confederate and other important military figures. The Civil War spanned over many years, however Shaara chose to focus on The Battle of Gettysburg. The Battle of Gettysburg was fought from July 1st to July 3rd. The battle was the turning point of the Civil War. There were many battles fought before and after Gettysburg but this battle was the one that confirmed the Confederate would be defeated and fail to win their independence. Michael Shaara did an excellent job in helping the reader understand what went on it The Battle of Gettysburg. He allowed the reader to see things from both sides of the war. He never let on which side of the war he agreed with. Shaara wrote this novel in a way that each side was given equal time, even if he had conflicts with the viewpoints of the individuals in the war. On one day the Union would look powerful and the next it would be the Confederate. He wanted readers to see what the Union and the Confederate had endured based on the information from the soldiers themselves. When I read the book I felt compassion for the Union and Confederate armies. It was very evident that Shaara was passionate about the battle and wanted others to feel what he felt and understand what this battle really did to the soldiers...
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...Battle of Antietam Single bloodiest day of the entire war Casualties: 12,000 Union, 13,000 Confederates McClellan had been ordered by Lincoln to destroy the rebel army did not pursue the Confederate troops Marked a major change in Northern war aims Emancipation Proclamation Shift in public opinion Blow against slavery would make Britain and France less likely to aid the South Weaken the confederacy Emancipate- "Free" all enslaved African Americans in the South On January 1st 1863 Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation Applied only to areas that the Confederacy controlled, it did not actually free anyone. Hoped it would encourage slaves to run away and many would Had the desired effect in Europe. Britain and France decided to withhold recognition of the Confederacy. Southern Victories In the winter of 1862- 1863 the south is winning The ride of war turns Lee decided to invade the North. In June of 1863 he begins moving north with 75000 troops. The two armies meet by accident on July 1st near the town of Gettysburg. Battle of Gettysburg Three days of fighting The Union held the high ground On the third day of battle, Lee decided to launch an attack the he hoped would destroy the Union army. Battle with largest number of casualties of the war. About 50,000 Often described as a turning point. It ended Lee's invasion of the North Pickett's Charge Around 14,000 Confederates advanced across and open field about a half-mile long. Barely half of the...
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...United States have many, but the bloodiest by far has been the Civil War. It is considered the bloodiest war, because it was the war in which the most American blood was shed. The Civil War was between the North and the South due to the succession of the Southern states in 1861. The Union (North) was led by General Ulysses S. Grant, and the Confederates (South) were led by General Robert E. Lee. In the third year of the Civil War, a turning point occured, in which the 'losing team' began to dominate the war. Grant Defeated Lee during the Battle of Gettysburg. The Confederacy's confidence took a huge toll and left the Union with the advantage. The Battle of the Gettysburg switched the advancing side, for the Union. Throughout the Civil War there were many battles, casualties, and of course the famous Gettysburg Address. The Union and Confederacy would have a harsh march in series of military operation in a certain area conducted to achieve a certain point, also known as a campaign. General Robert E. Lee would march his Confederate amry down to the Union to battle them, because he was so confident that he would win. In the diagram in Doc. A the arrows show that the Confederates would march to the North to begin the battles. If it wasnt for General Lee's...
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...Who was the man who, wounded during the Civil War still unimaginably but miraculously survived it? The man, leading the famous charge against the terrible foes at the Battle Gettysburg, and drove them back? This Man was Lawrence Joshua Chamberlain born on September 8th 1828, in a beautiful and quaint town Called Brewer in Maine. He was the oldest. Raised on good family values Lawrence and his four siblings were taught morality, cheerfulness, and education. Cleverly his father “Joshua” and his mother “Sarah” named him after the great Commodore James Lawrence who had the famous saying “Don’t give up the ship.” As a boy Lawrence loved playing outside, he loved traveling out into the backwoods of Maine and loved galloping across open fields on his horse. During his early life we will see what great deeds he did before the war, and then at Gettysburg you will see what courageous acts he did for the Union army. Finally his later life, when the War Between the States ends and what happened after the war and what he accomplished. Joshua’s mother and father had very different views on what their son should do with his life, which to most parents was normal; however, on one side his father wanted him to honor and serve to what he had done with his life, meaning going into the military. His mother, however, wanted her son to go to a Christian College. He agreed with his mother. When he was thoughtfully and wisely thinking about where he was going, he finally decided on Bowdoin...
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...The Civil War was a four year war that took place from the years 1861-1865. This war was fought between the Union and Confederacy, over the issue of slavery. The Union was against slavery and consisted of Northern States. The Confederacy was for slavery and consisted of Southern States. The Union’s president was Abraham Lincoln. The Confederacy's president was Jefferson Davis. The Civil War began when when troops from the South bombed Fort Sumter, South Carolina. It was a battle that lasted thirty four hours. Finally, the North surrendered. The Northern Troops had more men and materials then the South. Twenty-Two million people occupied the North, whereas the South only had a population of 9 million, 4 million of which were slaves. The worst...
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