...COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN (CAD) AND COMPUTER-AIDED MANUFACTURING (CAM) Photo by: higyou Computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) are a pair of often interdependent industrial computer applications that have greatly influenced the chain of processes between the initial design and the final realization of a product. Many would add to this duo a third technology, computer-aided engineering (CAE). Ongoing refinements in CAD/CAM systems continue to save manufacturers tens of millions of dollars in time and resources over non-computerized methods. As a consequence, CAD and CAM technologies are responsible for massive gains in both productivity and quality, particularly since the 1980s. For some purposes CAD and CAM methods can be used exclusively of one another, and in general, CAD is used more commonly than CAM. CAD involves creating computer models defined by geometrical parameters. These models typically appear on a computer monitor as a three-dimensional representation of a part or a system of parts, which can be readily altered by changing relevant parameters. CAD systems enable designers to view objects under a wide variety of representations and to test these objects by simulating real-world conditions. CAM picks up where CAD leaves off by using geometrical design data to control automated machinery. CAM systems are associated with computer numerical control (CNC) or direct numerical control (DNC) systems. These systems differ from older forms...
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...views defined by the animator. Architectural visualization is expensive, and even minor changes can prove costly. Enter real-time architectural visualization. Real-time visualization adds a comprehensive nuance to your project. Through high-tech simulation software, your client can engage in an immersive, interactive virtual tour. Your client can walk though and/or fly over the project in full control; any space can be explored in a full 360 degree panorama. An unlimited number of still captures can be created and options about colors and materials can be changed at will. Costly re-renders are thus avoided and the perceived value of your project is advanced. Through the use of real-time rendering, it may be possible to lower visualization production costs, avoid mid-project change orders, and provide your customer with a clear representation of the project’s end result. 2. Introduction Visualization is an important tool for any architectural, design, or developer professional as it is the means by which the project culminates in a comprehensive, realistic visual definition. 2.1 Current practices Two dimensional drawings of architectural or interior design projects have traditionally been the de facto tool for visual communication in these industries. Typically, one or two views of the concept are provided to the customer and consist of sketches, illustrations, or perhaps computer generated representations. Sketches and illustrations add a human element to the visualization...
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...Project Report on Advertising Agency Table of Content ADVERTISING........................................................................................................................................3 INDUSTRY SNAPSHOT..................................................................................................................................4 NATURE OF THE INDUSTRY..........................................................................................................................5 MEDIA.....................................................................................................................................................7 IN-FILM ADVERTISING.................................................................................................................................9 WORK ENVIRONMENT .............................................................................................................................10 PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS.....................................................................................................................11 EMPLOYMENT AVENUES.............................................................................................................................12 PUBLIC SERVICE ADVERTISING....................................................................................................................12 REGULATION.........................................................................................................
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...ABSTRACT This research project attempt to highlight the challenges of information and communication technology in Nigeria business organization. It intends to determine how the information system helps an organization to perform effectively. Moreover, it also aimed at appraising the possible problems encountered in the installation and structural framework of information and communication technology systems as well as analyzing the socio-economic and indigenous cultural factors that affects the stream (flow) of information in Nigeria business organization. It has been observed that information and communication technology contribute greatly to the success of business organization in Nigeria. It has been deduced from the research that individual peculiar culture does not affect information system in functioning effectively. Finally, in other to make an organization to perform effectively and function well, management should allow flow of information and communication technology system in an organization. Introduction The world is in the mist of the most radical and rapid transformation of commerce and society since the invention of the automobile. During the next few years, electronic markets will grow and begin operating over cheap, accessible public networks, the so-called electronic highway. Whole industries will be destroyed and new ones born. Productivity will leap and competitive advantage shift in the direction of small business. Thousands...
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...CHAPTER 1 – Operations and Productivity Learning objectives Define operations management Explain the distinction between goods and services Explain the difference between production and productivity Compute single-factor productivity Compute multifactor productivity Identify the critical variables in enhancing productivity What is operations management? Production – the creation of goods and services Operations Management – activities that relate to the creation of goods and services through the transformation of inputs to outputs Organizing to Produce Goods and Services Marketing – generates the demand, or at least takes the order for a product or service (nothing happens until there is a sale) Production/Operations – creates the product Finance/Accounting – tracks how well the organization is doing, pays the bills, and collects the money Page 5 exhibit The Supply Chain A global network of organizations and activities that supplies a firm with goods and services Members of the supply chain collaborate to achieve customer satisfaction, efficiency and competitive advantage Big rise in global supply chain recently 1st ripple – stopping work at a plant immediately following disaster (skilled labor layoff) 2nd ripple – try to move production to a new area due to long term impact (try to recover skilled workers Reasons to globalize Tangible Reduce costs Improve supply chain Provide better goods and services Intangible Better understand markets Learn to...
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...[pic] 31st August 2010, To, SK. Saifur Rahman, Lecturer, Department of management, Bangladesh University of Business & Technology (BUBT). Subject: Project proposal on call centre. Dear Sir This is a great pleasure for us to submit this successful Project proposal on “call centre” upon. We have tried our level best to find out the, Contribution and performance of “call centre” in Bangladesh. We would feel really great if these data are of any use. Finally we would like to thank you for valuable guidance & supportive in preparing this proposal. We would be grateful for any clarification when required and highly obliged if you approve this assignment and provide your valuable judgment on it. Md. Ataur rahman On the behalf of group member Acknowledgement We express our sincere gratitude and thanks to our program superior SK. Saifur Rahman, Lecturer in Management, Bangladesh University of Business & Technology for his brilliant and excellence guidance and assistance to complete this project proposal on call Centre. We also thank the Almighty for the kind blessing to complete the assignment. While preparing this assignment we have had help and assistance from several reports. Introduction Definitions of call centre 1. a centre equipped to handle a large volume of telephone calls (especially for taking orders or serving customers) 2. A call centre or call centre is a centralized office used for the...
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...reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, without the express written permission of PerfectBound™. PerfectBound ™ and the PerfectBound™ logo are trademarks of HarperCollins Publishers. Adobe Acrobat E-Book Reader edition v 1. October 2001 ISBN 0-06-018987-8 The original hardcover edition of this book was published in 1991 by HarperBusiness, a division of HarperCollins Publishers. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To Marie Contents PREFACE TO THE REVISED EDITION FOREWORD ACKNOWLEDGMENTS PART I Discovering the Chasm INTRODUCTION If Bill Gates Can Be a Billionaire 1 High-Tech Marketing Illusion 2 High-Tech Marketing Enlightenment PART II Crossing the Chasm 3 The D-Day Analogy v vi Contents 4 5 6 7 Target the Point of Attack Assemble the Invasion Force Define the Battle Launch the Invasion CONCLUSION Getting Beyond the Chasm About the Author Credits About the Publisher Front Cover Preface to the Revised Edition “Obiwan Kenobi,” says Sir Alec Guinness in the original Star Wars movie— “Now there’s a name I haven’t heard for a long, long time.” The same might well be said of a number of the companies that served as examples in the original edition of Crossing the Chasm. Reading through its index brings to mind the medieval lament, “Where are the snows of yesteryear?” Where indeed are Aldus, Apollo, Ashton-Tate...
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...12150 E. Briarwood Ave., Suite 202 Centennial, CO 80112 USA Phone: (303)740-1999 FAX: (303)740-1990 www.geotech.com Data Management ( GIS ( Graphics ( Internet Implementing an environmental data management system (EDMS) or a geographic information system (GIS) is a business decision that will provide both tangible financial benefits as well as intangible technical and subjective benefits. This document highlights some of the benefits that our clients have seen from implementing Enviro Data and Enviro Spase. We will first report specific cost savings that have been reported by clients, and apply these financial benefits to several scenarios. We will then discuss the intangible benefits, both technical and subjective, of installing an EDMS or GIS system. Finally, we will help you calculate the specific financial benefits for your company, and provide thoughts about recovering the cost. Specific Cost Savings for Enviro Data Implementation One Enviro Data user at a large industrial company reported that her time to process electronic deliverables from laboratories decreased from 30 minutes to 5 minutes per file after they implemented and enforced a data transfer standard and a closed-loop reference file system so that the laboratories delivered clean data. Since the data administrator was handling about 300 files a year, this translates to 125 hours per year saved, for cost savings of almost $6,000 per year just for that one task. Additional...
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...ASSESSMENT OF THE USE OF BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING (BIM) IN THE NIGERIAN AEC INDUSTRY. A case study of selected firms. BY GYET, DAVID U11AT1038 PROJECT SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE, FACULTY OF ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN, AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY ZARIA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE AWARD OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCE (BSc.) DEGREE IN ARCHITECTURE AUGUST 2015 DECLARATION I hereby declare that the work in this project titled “ASSESSMENT OF THE USE OF BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING (BIM) IN THE NIGERIAN AEC INDUSTRY. A case study of selected firms.” has been performed by me in the department of Architecture, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria under the supervision of Arc A.S Salisu. The information derived from the literature has been duly acknowledged in the text and a list of references provided. No part of this project report was previously presented for another degree or diploma at this or any other institution. ____________________________ _______________________ Gyet David Date (U11AT1038) . CERTIFICATION This project report entitled “ASSESSMENT OF THE USE OF BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING (BIM) IN THE NIGERIAN AEC INDUSTRY. A case study of selected firms.” By GYET DAVID (U11AT1038) meets the regulations governing the award of the degree of Bachelor of Science in Architecture (BSc. Architecture) of Ahmadu Bello University, and is approved for...
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...CHAPTER 4 CORPORATE CHAPTER 5 CAPITAL AND SHARES TABLE OF CONTENTS GOVERNANCE 94 CHAPTER 6 FINANCIAL STATUS, OPERATING CHAPTER 1 LETTER TO HTC SHAREHOLDERS 4 34 50 RESULTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT CHAPTER 2 COMPANY PROFILE CHAPTER 3 BUSINESS OPERATIONS 104 CHAPTER 8 FINANCIAL INFORMATION CHAPTER 7 AFFILIATE INFORMATION AND OTHER SPECIAL NOTES 14 118 138 CHAPTER 1 LETTER TO HTC SHAREHOLDERS 1 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS 1 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS Dear shareholders, Faced with increasingly intense competitive pressure in the global smartphone market, HTC Corporation (HTC) has in the past year continued to allocate resources to product development, technological innovation, and marketing in order to satisfy consumer needs and at the same time solidify HTC's core developmental ability. 2012 saw HTC reach its 15th anniversary, marking an important milestone. In February, at Mobile World Congress (MWC) held in Barcelona, HTC started a camera and audio revolution with the announcement of its One series of smartphones. These smartphones introduced new technological advances such as "Amazing Camera" and "Authentic Sound," bringing consumers a brand-new user experience. In addition, in order to meet the needs of different consumers, HTC has successfully rolled out a variety of smartphones such as the DROID DNA, HTC J, and HTC Butterfly that deliver superior performance and eye-catching, user-focused...
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...Find more on www.studymaterial.ca ADMS 2511 MIS Notes Ch 1 – Modern Organization in the Global, Web-Based Environment Management information systems (MIS)- deals with the planning of info tech to help people perform tasks related to info processing and management Information technology (IT)- any computer-based tool used with info to support the needs of an org Importance of Planning for IT -a new info system can apply to the whole org, or a specific area of the org Application portfolios- are groups of new system proposals (apps that have to be added/modified) IT Planning -begins with an organizational strategic plan -states the firm’s mission, goals, and steps to reach those goals -IT architecture describes the way an org’s info resources should be used to accomplish its mission -includes both technical (hardware operating systems) and managerial aspects (managing the IT dpt, how area managers will be involved) IT strategic plan- LT goals that describe the IT infrastructure and major IT initiatives to achieve the organization’s goals -it must meet three main objectives: -must be aligned with the org’s strategic plan -must provide for an IT architecture that networks users, apps, and databases -must efficiently allocate IS resources among different projects so they can all be completed on time, within budget, and function properly IT steering committee- composed of managers/staff who rep diff organizational units -they establish IT priorities...
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...BAB111 Revised January 12, 2005 ILinc Case Study of a Start Up “It’s been a long semester,” thought Mark Bernstein. “I have spent a lot of time with Degerhan working on our business plan for our proposed new venture, Interactive Learning Corporation, but can we really make it go? Should we even try? I’ve got a good job waiting for me with a large corporation. Is the upside potential of ILinc great enough to justify taking the risk?” Mark Bernstein and Degerhan Usluel knew each other from MBA classes at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Outside a career fair sponsored by the school in the fall of 1993, Bernstein was sitting on a bench when Usluel approached and asked, “Do you really want to work for any of them?”, referring to the established companies at the career fair. “No, I can’t see myself working for corporate America. I’d really like to start my own business, but I’m not sure what to do,” Mark replied. “I know what you mean. I can’t see myself being a small part of a large corporation. I’ve been doing some work for Professor Jack Wilson that has made me wonder whether there might be something in our project that could be turned into a business,” explained Usluel. Thus began the prospecting. The Players Mark Bernstein Bernstein earned a BA in Economics from Union College. Articulate and hard driving, he had worked in sales and sales management for several computer related companies for over nine years before enrolling in Rensselaer’s MBA program...
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...UNIVERSITY of PENNSYLVANIA MEAM Master of Science in Engineering Program GUIDELINES FOR GRADUATE STUDY September 2014 Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics School of Engineering and Applied Science University of Pennsylvania 229 Towne Bldg., 220 S. 33rd Street Philadelphia, PA 19104-6315 meam@seas.upenn.edu www.me.upenn.edu Tel. 215-898-2826 Fax 215-573-6334 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction .........................................................................................................................3 2. Administrative Structure .....................................................................................................3 3. Advisor(s) ............................................................................................................................3 4. Degree Requirements ..........................................................................................................4 5. General Information ............................................................................................................4 Registration ..................................................................................................................4 Leaves of Absence .......................................................................................................5 Obsoleteness ................................................................................................................5 Changes in Course...
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...Confirming Pages bye80180_appB_539-654.qxd 11/19/09 9:17 AM Page 539 technology ventures - management dell’imprenditorialità e dell’innovazione Richard C. Dorf, Andrew J. Nelson, Roberto Vona Copyright © 2011 – The McGraw-Hill Companies srl A P P E N D I X B Cases 539 bye80180_appB_539-654.qxd 11/19/09 9:17 AM Page 540 Confirming Pages technology ventures - management dell’imprenditorialità e dell’innovazione Richard C. Dorf, Andrew J. Nelson, Roberto Vona Copyright © 2011 – The McGraw-Hill Companies srl 540 APPENDIX B Cases TREXEL We’ve never met a customer who wasn’t interested in our technology. —David Bernstein, CEO of Trexel David Bernstein hung up the phone with Alex d’Arbeloff, Trexel’s largest investor, and contemplated an upcoming Board of Directors meeting scheduled for June 25, 1998. The meeting was only 10 weeks away and Bernstein, Trexel’s president and chief executive officer, needed to present a coherent vision of the company’s new strategy. Bernstein believed that Trexel’s patented technology for manufacturing foamed plastics had the potential to revolutionize much of the worldwide plastics industry. His innovative process technology, known as MuCell, allowed the Woburn, Massachusetts company to produce foamed plastic utilizing 25% to 50% less material than traditional solid plastics without a significant decrease in the strength of the plastic. Bernstein believed the market for products produced via this...
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...special symbols. There is no parity bit in this coding scheme. ASCII: ASCII stands for American Standard Code for Information Interchange. This code is extensively used in small computers, peripherals, instruments and communication devices. It is a seven-bit code and has replaced many of the special codes that were previously used. Microcomputers using 8-bit word length use 7 bits to represent the basic code. The 8th bit is used for parity or it may be permanently 1 or 0. With 7 bits, up to 128 characters can be coded. A letter, digit or special symbol is called a character. It includes upper and lower case alphabets, numbers, punctuation marks, special and control characters. Here the first 3 bits are zone bits and the remaining 4 bits represent digit values. ASCII-8: A newer version of ASCII is ASCII-8 code, which is an 8-bit code. With 8 bits, the code capacity is extended to 256 characters. EBCDIC: EBCDIC stands for Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code. It is a standard character code for large computers. It is a 8-bit code without parity and 9th bit can be used as parity bit. Using 8 bits 256 characters can be coded. In ASCII-8 and EBCDIC, the first 4 bits are known as zone bits and the remaining 4 bits represent digit values. Inf. Tech._13e_Data storage, retrieval & DBMS ____________________________4.1 Ph: 0863 – 22 42 355 Q.No.2. Define the term key. Write about different types of keys? www.gntmasterminds.com Key: A key is a set of one or...
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