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Birds Nest

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Submitted By WeeniePh
Words 1239
Pages 5
1. Opening

2. Introduction

• What is the “Swiftlets Nest”

Swiftlets (collocalia) are tiny insectivorous birds that are distributed from the Indian Ocean, through Southeast Asia and North Australia to the Pacific. Amongst various species of swiftlets in the genus of Collocalia, only the nests of four species habituating in the Southeast Asian region have commercial value because of human consumption. They are Collocalia fuciphaga, Collocalia germanis, Collocalia maxima and Collocalia unicolor. Collocalia species, average 6.5g in weight, have glossy plumage. Their nests are constructed with salivary glue, a cementing substance, and may incorporate other materials such as vegetation or feathers. It takes about 20 days to finish the nest. The edible bird's nest ( 燕窩 in Chinese) making up with purely salivary glue are much more expensive than those incorporating with other materials. The demand for edible bird's nest Increase => It may be due to the fact that Hong Kong people are more and more concerned about their health. Moreover, a dual nature of edible bird's nest, that could be treated as medicine or/and food, may play a role. History In the past, people could only buy dried edible bird's nests. Nowadays, for the advancement in food technology, large variety of edible bird's nest related products emerge to the market. They are readily to serve products. No cooking process is required. Amongst those new products, most of them are still in the traditional form as bird's nest soup, such as instant bird's nest in different concentrations. Some instant bird's nest may also supplement with other TCMs. Apart from the traditional form, there is a trend of using edible bird's nest extract as one of the main ingredients of the products. These products focus mainly on the medicinal use of edible bird's nest. However, some of them may exaggerate the therapeutic use of edible bird's nest. Nutrition The medicinal benefits of edible bird's nest with contemporary scientific evidence will also be given. • Why ““Swiftlets Nest”?

In Hong Kong and in Chinese societies throughout the world,it is commonly used to treat diseases and enhance health.. Moreover, it is not only a medicine to make people healthy but also a pleasant food. Traditionally, it is double boiled with rocky sugar to make a delicacy known as "bird's nest soup".

Edible bird's nest contains mainly carbohydrates, amino acids and mineral salts. Amongst the carbohydrates in edible bird's nest, sialic acid (9%) is the major one. It was found that exogenous source of sialic acid may contribute to neurological and intellectual advantages in infants. However, the nutritional and biological mechanisms of sialic acid in human body are still under investigation. The other major carbohydrates include 7.2% galactosamine, 5.3% glucosamine, 16.9% galactose and 0.7% fucose.

Antioxidants Bird’s Nest is rich in antioxidants. Antioxidants are substances or nutrients that can prevent or delay the oxidation of our bodies. health problems, including heart disease, degeneration, diabetes, cancer, etc. supplied by oxidative damage. Antioxidants are resistant, so the risk of infections and cancer. Collagen and Amino acids Bird’s Nest is also rich in Collagen and Amino acids such as leucine, lysine, glycine, glutamine, tyrosine, arginine, cysteine, histidine, tryptophan, amino acids, etc., they describe the building blocks of proteins that is beneficial to human body. Bird's nest is a delicacy in the form of nests constructed by the salivary secretions of swiftlets. It contains all the beneficial essence from the swiftlet's diet, and therefore is good for overall well-being, especially for those pregnant women and elderly, however the benefit of bird nest also applies to everyone.

The study found that Chinese medicine in Beijing Swallow nest is skin whitening agents and also good for eye health. For asthma sufferers, it is also said to be the best agent to restore the respiratory system and strengthen the lungs.

It is believed that bird nest have wide-ranging effects for enhancing health, lowering risk of diseases and promoting life span such as anti-ageing, growth promoting and immunoenhancing properties

Specific For expecting mothers: 1) It helps to strengthen the body of mothers and foetus 2) Mothers can recover faster post-birth due to Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) For women: 1) It results in fairer and more radiant skin as bird's nest is rich in collagen, protein and vitamins 2) Women who frequently consume bird's nest also have smoother skin, and are more youthful and radiant (prevent wrinkles, rejuvenate complexion) 3) It also improves organ performance, e.g. lungs, kidneys and heart For men: 1) It improves kidneys and strengthens lungs For children: 1) It strengthens the immune system 2) It helps prevent common cold and flu, and alleviate asthma 3) It also reduces fatigue and improves focus

For elderly: 1) It helps in maintain general health and well-being 2) It prevents cancer, strengthen the lungs and kidneys, improves quality of spleen, clears phlegm, aids digestion and enhance appetite About us For the limited supply and high price of edible bird's nest, it is not uncommon to hear reports of fake edible bird's nest in the market. Recently, there are reports of fake edible bird's nest made from fishes' skin, mushroom or algae in China. Say NO. Nowadays, in the market there are varieties of bird nest. Therefore it’s not easy for people to choose the authentic nest. The fake one is constructed by mushroom, dry fish or seaweed so it’s not qualified or even harmfull. Our company say NO with that kind of nest so you customers can trust.

3. Manufacturing: The nests were formerly harvested from caves, principally the enormous limestone caves. The birds are nurtured and the nests are never removed while the eggs or small birds are present. From Vietnam, Indonesia, Thailand and elsewhere the nests are mostly exported to Hong Kong, which has become the centre of the world trade, though most of the final consumers are from mainland China. In Indonesia, the importance of this trade has become very large. It has been estimated that the products now account for 0.5% of the Indonesian GDP, equivalent to about a quarter of the country's fishing industry.
Location Khanh hoa

Habitat:

In the past Normally, salanganes build their nests in deep caves on islands or on steep cliffs; nowadays, salanganes are being raised indoors

The houses must be located near the natural habitat of the birds and in their flight pattern and they should be created in a way to make the birds feel at home withartificial chirpings, rain and temperatures,

Temperature should be maintained around 27 – 28 degree Celsius, humidity at 70 – 80%.

Harvest

Indoor salanganes (scientifically named Aerodraus Fuciphagus Amechanus) can build nests all year round while wild birds naturally produce nests twice a year. Moreover, the quality of indoor bird’s nests is not very much different from the ones built on islands or cliffs.

breeding house suitalbe for the living conditions of salanganes. They reformed the whole house and installed specialized wooden rest system for nest - making in the house. A kind of compound between powder and liquid that is used for enticing salanganes to stay put and in the new house has been produced by the company; a water spraying system has also installed in the house so as to create conditions of humidity and environment similar to the limestone cavern. Giving best technological solutions for the salangane house; periodically cleaning up this house has made favourable conditions to develop the flock of salanganes.

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