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Bob Jones University Vs. Unites States Case Study

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The case of Bob Jones University vs. the Unites States, brought to light the idea that the institution was utilizing the bible as a means of justification for racial discrimination. The university refused to admit unmarried African American applicants until 1975. Although by the 1970s most universities were desegregated, the strict christian beliefs Bob Jones University upheld influenced the lack of diversity within their student body. The racist maneuvers by many universities sparked the IRS to refuse tax exemptions to private schools that were believed to be participating in acts of racism. Although the IRS revoked its tax exemption, the University was determined to fight back with the case being made that the IRS had infringed on their religious …show more content…
Bob jones University insisted that the IRS went against the rules of the first amendment, by refusing religious liberties. The university bases their education on strict teachings from the bible, taking the words verbatim. The school fought the case based on the interpretation from Genesis, that humans are all decedents of Noah's three sons. In footnote six of the court case it explains the interpretation as “race is determined by descendance from one of Noah's three sons - Ham, Shem, and Japheth. Based on this interpretation, Orientals and Negroes are Hamitic, Hebrews are Shemitic, and Caucasians are Japhethitic.”(Bob Jones University v. United States). Each race originating from these three men, and as well as a result of mixing these races can be seen as a “violation of Gods command”. The university was essentially following its religious values, but it also comes down to the interpretation of the book of Genesis. Although the first amendment respects religious freedom, the court ruled against Bob Jones Stating that the bibles interpretation of race was not a reasonable means of justification for racial discrimination. The ruling declared that these institutions did not provide “beneficial and stabilizing influences in community life, The school could not meet this requirement due to their discriminatory policies” (Bob Jones University v. United States). As a result of the ruling the IRS was right in removing the tax exemption status form the

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