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Body Image Discussion Paper

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One common conclusion drawn from the literature is body image perceptions of men and women have become increasingly negative over the years (Gingras, Fitzpatrick & McCargar, 2004). In response to a ubiquity of body image concerns, especially in the United States, in-depth qualitative research was conducted to further understand the concept of body image (Wasylkiw & Williamson, 2013). As researchers continued to explore different aspects of body image, it became apparent body image encompassed more than a single factor, and was in fact, a multidimensional concept (Tylka & Wood-Barcalow, 2015). Body image encompasses a multitude of factors, including body appreciation, body acceptance, investment in appearance, and inner positivity (Tylka & Wood-Barcalow, 2015). An awareness of the multifaceted notion of body image led researchers to broaden the definition of the term.
Grogan (2006) defined body image as a broad, multifaceted concept, which includes behaviors associated with a person’s perceptions, feelings, and thoughts about his or her …show more content…
Ideas about the ideal body weight derive from many outlets such as engagement in social comparison. The habitual practices of social comparison and self-evaluation may contribute to an individual’s sense of self and perception of body image (Myers & Crowther, 2009). While both males and females participated in social comparison, research suggested the effects of social comparison were stronger among women, the population most commonly studied in regards to body image (Myers & Crowther, 2009). Evidently, body image concerns among women range from a healthy and positive self-evaluation to utter dissatisfaction, which contributes to the development of severe clinical issues (Beilharz, Atkins, Duncum, & Mundy,

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