...Boeing Australia Limited Executive Summary My decision is to continue on the same course that Boeing Australia Limited (BAL) is on. I feel, after reading this case study that BAL has been on the correct path with regard to building their systems architecture. There is a need for a more sophisticated procurement process and the issue of a procurement application may be easily found. The key is the process by which BAL has implemented all other IT applications, they have been very successful. They are thorough and have processes in place to rationalize whether a new by-in application or an in-house developed program would be best. My thought is that at least one, if not more; of the current systems have an appropriate off the shelf application that would work for BAL’s procurement needs. Further investigation through the Materials Management Process Council should reveal an appropriate tool for BAL to use. In this case study I will outline the reasons for my decision and some of the potential cost savings involved. Statement of Issues The main issue of this case is to buy a new e-procurement application or to continue to wait for the best case scenario application to come along. It is an important decision that affects many aspects of the business. The potential to lose a client or a critical supplier is possible during this process. An in depth analysis of the situation must be conducted prior to any move toward a process change. Initially, change is difficult in...
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...Boeing Software Procurement Case Study 1. Why would a large and complex company like Boeing employ off-the-shelf application-specific software for accounting, human resources, supply chain management and other core business processes? And why do they choose to own, host and operate all of their own software rather than to for example outsource payroll to ADP Corporation or sales force management to Salesforce.com? [list] Answer: Reasons why Boeing employ off the shelf application: a. The TCO of developing these application are expensive compare to off the shelf application b. Boeing is an aerospace company, hence application development is not their major concern. c. Is it more efficient for Boeing to employ off-the-shelf application because their standards are already prove for the market-place, hence the chance of system failure is slim. d. Each department will have a software that will complement the needs of that specific department. Reason to host and operate their own software a. Outsourced company can leak Boeing’s information to competitor who are collaborating with them. b. The reputation of Boeing can be tarnished if they outsource software because then the outsourced company’s reputation will affect the reputation of Boeing. c. To depend on an outsource software company Boeing will be dependent hence if the outsourced company experience an error so will Boeing d. Data that is attained from the outsourced company still need...
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...ASSIGNMENT 2: MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS Read the following case study and then answer Questions 1 - 5 which follow: DELL COMPUTER Michael Dell founded Dell in 1984 while he was still a college student at the University of Texas in Austin. From the beginning, Dell sold directly to_th_e final customer and built PCs to users' specifications. This basic business model has not changed over the years, although it has been modified and refined as the company has grown. Dell started with telephone sales of upgraded IBM compatible PCs, and then shifted to assembling and marketing its own brand of PCs in 1985. It provided customers with a 24-hour hotline for complaints and guaranteed 24- to 48-hour shipment of replacement parts. As its customer base grew, Dell also implemented a direct toll-free technical support line. In 1990, Dell shifted course when it began selling through retail outlets such as CompUSA, Circuit City, and Price Club. Revenues grew rapidly, but problems arose in managing what had become a billion-dollar company, and Dell experienced its first quarterly loss in 1993 (Dell, 1999). In 1994, Dell concluded that even though it was successful selling through retail channels, it was not making money doing so. Dell decided to withdraw from the retail market and return to its roots as a direct seller, a move that not only helped the company's profitability but also enabled it to put all of its efforts into executing the direct model. Dell also brought in a new chief operating...
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...exceptional performance of Dell Computer in recent years illustratesan innovative response to a fundamental competitive factor in the personal computer industry—the value of time. This article shows how Dell’s strategies of direct sales and build-to-order production have proven successful in minimizing inventory and bringing new products to market quickly, enabling it to increase market share and achieve high returns on investment. The Dell case illustrates how one business model may have inherent advantages under particular market conditions, but it also shows the importance of execution in exploiting those advantages. In particular, Dell’s use of information technology (IT) has been vital to executing both elements of its business model—direct sales and build-to-order—and provides valuable insights into how IT can be applied to achieve speed and exibility in an industry in which time is critical. Many of the insights gained from this case can be applied more generally to other time-dependent industries, suggesting that the ndings from the Dell case will have implications for a growing number of companies and industries in the future. build-to-order, business model, clockspeed, customer relationships, Dell Computer, direct sales, distribution channel, information technology, time-basedcompetition, virtual integration “It isn’t so much that we have a new economy, as we have a new...
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...The 21st Century Jet The Boeing 777 Multimedia Case Study Shad H Shokralla Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering from the University of California at Berkeley December 18, 1995 Research Advisor: Professor Alice M. Agogino Berkeley Expert Systems Technology Laboratory On-line Version URL: main.html Abstract Multimedia case studies have been shown to be an effective way of documenting and teaching best design practices. This is a case study of the changes that the Boeing Commercial Aircraft Company made in the way they design and build airplanes. The 777 is the first jet that Boeing has created using this methodology. The changes were very dramatic and encompassed many areas, including technical, organizational and administrative changes. Boeing is touting the 777 as more than just a product, but as a new process. Although the technical innovations were numerous, what made the 777 project unique were the other changes Boeing instituted for this design/build effort. It was the first 100% digitally designed and pre-assembled airplane made by Boeing. Concurrent engineering, the concept of “Working Together”, was an integral part of the new philosophy and nearly 240 Design/Build teams were used through-out the process. The teams included design, manufacturing, customer and supplier personnel from the start. Designing and building a new...
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...| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------- Dynamics of Strategy * Evaluation of external business environment of Boeing * A critical assessment of the strategic resource capability (strategic fit) * Provide detailed recommendations after assessment of the feasibility, acceptability and suitability of Boeing * A detailed implementation plan NOTE: SEE APPENDICES FOR DETAILED ANALYSISFor Assignment or Dissertation Help, Please Contact: | Muhammad Sajid Saeed+44 141 4161015Email: tosajidsaeed@hotmail.comSkype ID: tosajidsaeed | | TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 03 2. VISION, MISSION, GOALS, AND OBJECTIVES ----------------------------------------------- 03 3. STRATEGIC ANALYSIS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 04 3.1 INTERNAL ANALYSIS -------------------------------------------------------------------- 04 3.1.1 RESOURCE-BASED VIEW ---------------------------------------------------- 04 3.1.2 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS ----------------------------------------------------- 06 3.1.3 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS --------------------------------------------------------- 07 3.2 EXTERNAL ANALYSIS -------------------------------------------------------------------- 08 3.2.1 PEST ANALYSIS ---------------------------------------------------------------- 08 3.2.2 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES...
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...EXECUTIVE SUMMARY I. Importance of selecting the correct ERP software a. Strategic fit b. Cost vs. benefit to actual (clearly defined) business needs c. Severe long term impacts on company operations II. What this paper covers d. General ERP system overview e. Components f. Best practices OVERVIEW OF ERP The term ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) was first used in 1990 to refer to a type of business software that integrated information from numerous departments within a company (Garača, 1). ERP systems are among the most important business information technologies that emerged during the last decade (Ghosh, 1). Because ERP software can encompass such a large range of applications it can be thought of and used in many different ways. In the last 30 years the manufacturing industry has been involved in a continuation of the ongoing improvement of information systems that started with MRP (materials resource planning) which incorporated MPS (master production scheduling), then moved to MRP II which brought in capacity planning, and is now centered around ERP. Where MRP II failed, ERP aims to connect suppliers and customers to the manufacturing environment (Gupta). Current ERP software now has the capability of connecting functions of all its individual departments together and inter-linking the department specific applications into one large network. By inter-connecting information from departments such as accounting, manufacturing...
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...E-procurement: Government, Private and Commercial Abstract With the rapid and emerging growth of technology, coupled with globalization and competitive market place, most businesses are re-modifying the way they transact business. Few decades ago a lot of companies went through their daily business manually. The use of manual procurement invoice, ordering, payments, catalogues, and requisitions was the order of the day. Times have changed and improved technology has changed the way businesses function. Many businesses have turned to electronic procurement (e-procurement) in the purchasing and supply of goods and services. In as much as there are many advantages ranging from cost saving, time saving and effectiveness, e-procurement also has it disadvantages; high cost of implementation and lack of readiness. More importantly a lot of businesses are not only concerned about cost saving advantage of e-procurement but also achieving high level of customer satisfaction through CRM. Electronic data interchange (EDI) enables the transfer and sharing of data and other forms of information electronically. This research paper will analyze the need for e-procurement, the IT tools and system involved, the advantages and disadvantages of e-procurement, factors inhibiting and supporting e-procurement. Questions such as: will e-procurement add value to my business? does it worth investing in? What IT tools, system and software do...
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...44 A bright future for India’s defense industry? The stars might be aligning for India’s defense sector. Here’s what the government and industry can do to seize the moment. Brajesh Chhibber and Rajat Dhawan India’s defense industry, which has grown will have to learn to manage some uniquely substantially in recent years, seems headed for Indian requirements. even better days. Growth in domestic demand should continue to be robust, the government has To build tomorrow’s industry, India’s Ministry a clear vision for an indigenous defense indus- of Defence and its contractors might look to try, the country’s attractiveness to global defense mature markets such as France and the United companies is rising due to shrinking global Kingdom, as well as to developing markets defense budgets, and there is tremendous export such as South Korea, and apply some of the ideas potential in engineering services and compo- pioneered there. One essential move is to decide nent sourcing. on core capabilities and focus efforts on building these in India. Other steps include improving The way forward is not without some signifi- the talent market, building skills in the govern- cant obstacles, however. In particular, the ment and private companies, and ensuring government’s new purchasing procedures must open and inclusive access to defense markets. prove their mettle, and broadening and shifting the nation’s...
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...Table of Content RYANAIR THE COMPANY 3 Section A 4 Slow Growth 4 The impact of slow growth on the industry 4 Taxation 4 ECONOMIC FACTORS 5 Unemployment 5 GNP trends 5 Inflation 5 Exchange rates 5 Interest rates 6 Security Factors 6 The Threat of close substitutes and rivals 7 HIGH FIXED COSTS; 7 AIRPORTS 7 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES 9 Threat of new entrants 9 Suppliers: 9 Buyers: 9 Substitutes: 9 Competitive rivalry: 9 Section B 10 Firm Infrastructure 10 Human Resource Management 10 Technology Development 11 Procurement 12 Inbound logistics 12 Operations 12 Outbound logistics 13 Marketing and Sales 13 Service 13 Margin 14 Joint Venture 14 SECTION C 15 Ryanair Business Strategy 15 Low Fares: 15 Customer service: 15 Frequent Point-to-Point Flights on Short-Haul Routes: 15 Low Operating Costs: 15 Taking Advantage of the Internet: 16 Commitment to Safety and Quality Maintenance: 16 Enhancement of Operating Results through Ancillary Services: 16 Analysis of the airline business models 16 Ryanair’s strategy in future: 17 Focused Criteria for Growth: 17 New Aircraft-markers: 18 New design ‘standing seats’ 18 SWOT Analysis 19 Strengths 19 Weakness 19 Opportunities 19 Threats 19 BIBLIOGRAPHY 20 RYANAIR THE COMPANY The company was incorporated in 1995 and became Ryanair limited, and in 1996 it changed to a holding company for Ryanair limited. Registered...
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...Securing Information Systems 312 Creating a New Internet Business 351 Part Three Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Part Three Project Key System Applications for the Digital Age 353 Achieving Operational Excellence and Customer Intimacy: Enterprise Applications 354 E-Commerce: Digital Markets, Digital Goods 388 Managing Knowledge 428 Enhancing Decision Making 470 Designing an Enterprise Information Portal 508 Part Four Chapter 13 Chapter 14 Chapter 15 Part Four Project Building and Managing Systems 509 Building Systems 510 Project Management: Establishing the Business Value of Systems and Managing Change 552 Managing Global Systems 592 Redesigning Business Processes for Healthlite Yogurt Company 629 International Case Study 631 Your Digital Portfolio 645 References R 1 Glossary G 1 Photo and Screen Shot Credits P 1 Indexes 11 iv Complete Contents Part One Chapter 1 Organizations, Management, and the Networked...
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...BOMBARDIER Trevor Davies Steve Bernier Paul Gos Jeff Cosentino Bombardier Bombardier Inc., a diversified manufacturing and service company, is a world leading manufacturer of business jets, regional aircraft, rail transportation equipment. It is also a provider of financial services and asset management. The Corporation employs 79,000 people in 24 countries in the Americas, Europe and AsiaPacific Objective The goal of Bombardier is that the company and management team wish to downsize the company in order to have financing for other projects that they are currently researching. That’s why they sold the recreational division (snowmobiles). Joseph-Armand Bombardier History of Bombardier 1942 - Joseph-Armand Bombardier founded a company in Valcourt, in Québec's Eastern Townships Manufactured tracked vehicles capable of transporting passengers on snow-covered terrain. First commercial vehicle was the B-12, which was used to haul wood, carry mail and transport students in rural areas. 1959 - mass-production began of what today is considered the true forerunner of the Ski-Doo snowmobile. January 23, 1969 - listing of Bombardier stock on the Montreal and Toronto stock exchanges and public offering of two million shares. 1972 - Creation of subsidiaries Bombardier Credit Ltd., in Canada, and Bombardier Credit Inc., in the United States 1973 - Energy crisis precipitated a decline in the snowmobile market, thus forcing Bombardier to look for another field of activities...
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...SHIP PRODUCTION COMMITTEE FACILITIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS SURFACE PREPARATION AND COATINGS DESIGN/PRODUCTION INTEGRATION HUMAN RESOURCE INNOVATION MARINE INDUSTRY STANDARDS WELDING INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING EDUCATION AND TRAINING April 1997 NSRP 0532 THE NATIONAL SHIPBUILDING RESEARCH PROGRAM 1997 Ship Production Symposium Paper No. 16: Towards a Generic Product-Oriented Work Breakdown Structure For Shipbuilding U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY CARDEROCK DIVISION, NAVAL SURFACE WARFARE CENTER Report Documentation Page Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for the collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington VA 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to a penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control number. 1. REPORT DATE 2. REPORT TYPE 3. DATES COVERED APR 1997 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE N/A 5a...
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.................................................. 22 Segment 2. The Gospel According to PMBOK® Guide (Includes PMBOK® Guide Chapter 3) ........................................................................................................... 27 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.1 PMBOK® Guide Organization Initiation processes Planning processes Execution processes Monitoring & controlling processes Closing processes Course Guide Exercise: Memorize the process matrix ............................................... 46 Project Assessment 3.1.1 Benefit Measurement Methods 3.1.1.1 Life Cycle Costing & Net Present Value 3.1.1.2 Internal Rate of Return Develop Project Charter (PMBOK® Guide 4.1) 3.2.1 The project Statement of Work and Business Case 3.2.2 The Project Charter Identify Stakeholders (PMBOK® Guide 10.1) 3.3.1 Stakeholder analysis 3.3.2 Stakeholder Analysis Matrix 3.3.3 Segment 3 questions......................................................................... 72 Segment 3. Project...
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...The Boeing Company 2010 Annual Report At Boeing, we aspire to be the strongest, best and best-integrated aerospace-based company in the world — for today and tomorrow. The Boeing Company Boeing is the world’s largest aerospace company and leading manufacturer of commercial airplanes and defense, space and security systems. A top U.S. exporter, the company supports airlines and U.S. and allied government customers in more than 90 countries. Our products and tailored services include commercial and military aircraft, satellites, weapons, electronic and defense systems, launch systems, advanced information and communication systems, and performance-based logistics and training. With corporate offices in Chicago, Boeing employs more than 160,000 people across the United States and in 70 countries. Our leadership is strengthened further by hundreds of thousands of people who work for Boeing suppliers worldwide. Contents Operational Summary Message From Our Chairman The Executive Council Financial Results Form 10-K Selected Programs, Products and Services Shareholder Information Board of Directors Company Officers 1 2 7 8 9 134 141 142 142 Cover photo: 787 Dreamliner in flight test Photo above: F/A-18E/F Super Hornet strength Operational Summary Q Earned net income of $3.3 billion, or $4.46 per share, compared with $1.3 billion, or $1.87 per share, in 2009. Q Delivered 115 production military aircraft, two launch vehicles and four satellites, and increased backlog...
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