...Legislative makes laws congress is composed of two parts: the senate and the House of Representatives. Senate has 100 elected senators per state. Each senator serves a 6 year term. The House has 435 voting representative serves a 2 year term and may be re-elected. The executive branch is composed of the president, Vice president and cabinet members. The president is the head of state, head of the u.s. government and the commander-in-chief of the u.s. military. The vice president not only supports the president, but also acts as the presiding officer of the senate. The cabinet members are nominated by the president and must be approved by the senate(with at least 51 votes).The judicial branch of governments is made up of the court system. The...
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...The main element to the executive branch of government is structure. Officials are placed in a hierarchy that determines what roles they get to play in contributing to the government. There are many different parts and areas that must work together, since one particular area cannot control every single aspect of a problem. They strive for coordination though that is much more difficult than it sounds. The government’s structure brings about many issues when analyzed. The government’s foundation is set on four main functions that are managing money, maintaining internal law and order, keeping the country safe, and managing foreign affairs. After these were developed, many more functions came about for services such as police and education....
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...Judicial Branch Is The Most Powerful The Articles of Confederation was a failure because there were more weaknesses than strengths. The Articles of Confederation gave congress the power to pass laws, but no power to enforce those laws. If a state didn’t support the law, that state could just ignore that law. The Congress also had no power to regulate trade or levy taxes. There was no federal court system or executive leader. The states could even issue their own money. The states were not nationally united. Then all this was fixed in 1789 when the US Constitution was put into place. The US Constitution included three branches of government called the Judicial, Legislative, and Executive branches. These three branches of governments have “checks and balances” to make sure no branches will become more powerful than the others. But one branch of government still seems more powerful than the others, the Judicial branch of government. The Judicial branch of government is superior to the Legislative branch of government because the Judicial branch of government can declare laws unconstitutional. Although the Legislative branch of government can impeach and remove judges, new judges can be elected back on the Judicial branch of government. The new judges then would have the power, which is still in the Judicial branch of government, the power still lies in the Judicial branch of government. In the Constitution, Article 3 The Judiciary, Section 3 Paragraph 1 Supreme Court it states:...
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...Legislative – The Legislative Branch of government focuses on several important ideas including the election of Senators and Representatives, the process of law making, the separation of powers (also known as checks and balances), as well as the powers given to Congress. The Congress is composed of the Senate and House of Representatives. Executive – The Executive Branch is charged with carrying out the laws created by the Legislative Branch, and is comprised of the President, Vice President, and Cabinet. The President also acts as the head-of-state and Commander-In-Chief of the military. Should there be the need; the Vice President is first in line to succeed the position of President of the United States. The Cabinet is a collection...
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...The Executive Branch Powers and Limitations of the Executive Needless to say, the executive branch of our government is historically and presently a key role in our approach to an envisioned perfection of democracy. The executive has such a substantial effect in nearly every aspect of our political and economical situation because of the powers we the republic have chosen to delegate and entrust to this office. Because of its importance and power I felt impetus to write on this topic. The executive is a power in itself independent of the Congress but also in most cases restricted in power by that of Congress and the Supreme Court. The Constitution is specific on a few certain powers of the executive while being somewhat vague on other powers based more so on one’s interpretations and also precedents that may have been set forth in previous terms. But we may want to read the 'fine print' because along with these executive powers there come limitations in order to prevent any sort of tyranny or dictatorship. Probably the most effective or compelling power given the executive would be the veto power in which case the president may veto a bill sending it back to its origin with reasoning. Some would say the veto power is a means of defense for him and his office from being reduced to a subject of the legislature, thus maintaining its independence. Of course, even the president’s most compelling power has limitation. Congress is able to override his veto with a two-thirds...
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...Running Head: THE CONSTITUTION The Constitution Geraldine Rodgers American Government ASB 118 Wednesday Oct 03, 2012 The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. The first three Articles of the Constitution establish the rules and separate powers of the three branches of the federal government: a legislature, the bicameral Congress; an executive branch led by the President; and a federal judiciary headed by the Supreme Court. The last four Articles frame the principle of federalism. The Tenth Amendment confirms its federal characteristics. The Constitution was adopted on September 17, 1787, by the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and ratified by conventions in eleven states. It went into effect on March 4, 1789. The first ten constitutional amendments ratified by three-fourths of the states in 1791 are known as the Bill of Rights. The Constitution has been amended seventeen additional times (for a total of 27 amendments) and its principles are applied in courts of law by judicial...
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...Create a flowchart of the three branches of government and associate two (2) Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) clauses for each branch of government. Designate the relationships among the governmental branches. In an accompanying document, exemplify the types of powers of each branch of government and include these items: • Taxing and spending powers • Limits on both federal and state governmental actions • Due process • Equal protection In a three to four (3-4) page flowchart, include the following: 1. Organize all three (3) branches of government in a flowchart format. 2. Designate two (2) UCC clauses that align with each branch. 3. Illustrate the interactivity among the branches of government in the flowchart. 4. In a separate document, exemplify the types of powers of each branch of government. Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements: • Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions. • Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required page length. The specific course learning outcomes associated with this assignment are: • Explain the functions of law, the nature of crimes and torts, and the structure of the U.S. legal system...
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...first three articles represent the three branches of government. The first article is The Legislative Branch, the second article is The Executive Branch and the third article is The Judicial Branch, the Farmers’ considered all of our branches of government equal, yet some appeared to be more powerful than others. The Farmers’ were concerned that these branches of government will abuse their powers, thus making a necessity for the separation of powers, and for checks and balances. Checks and balances is a system where the different parts of government have powers that can affect and control the other parts of government in order for the other branches cannot become too powerful. This is to prevent any branch of government from exerting too much power. Each branch of government has different powers and functions that they carry out, they are separate although they are constitutionally equal they are also independent from each other. This is the separation of powers. The Legislative Branch of government, which is the first Article of the Constitution, which is also known as Congress, is made up of the Senate, and the House of Representatives. The U.S. Senate consists of 100 members, and these senators are allowed to serve six years. The House of Representatives has 435 members which make up the HOR, these representatives serve two year terms. In total Congress is made up of 535 Congressmen. The Legislative Branch has many powers which are to pass all federal laws, pass...
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...How does the government split the responsibilities of running the country equally? There are so many jobs that need to get done, but it has to happen in an orderly way. As a result, the government is broken up into three branches, the legislative branch, the executive branch, and the judicial branch. Each branch includes different people, serve different functions, and are made to keep the other branches in check so one does not have all the power. This way, laws can be made, enforced, and ensured they fit the constitution. The branches all work together to form the government. To begin with, one branch of the government is the legislative branch. The people who contribute to the legislative branch are the House of Representatives and the Senate. There are 100 senators and 435 House of Representatives in the legislative branch. They are responsible for making and passing laws, declaring wars, ratifying treaties, and controlling federal taxation. Although the legislative branch is powerful, its decisions aren't permanent. Even though a president can veto a law the Congress can override the decision if ⅔ of the Congress votes to pass the law. The legislative branch can also impeach the president...
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...Branches of Government Lori-Ann Toohey His/301 September 8, 2014 Bruce Franklin When our Founding Fathers put the Constitution into writing, our government also established a separation of powers as well as a system of checks and balances for those powers so that no one branch of government becomes more powerful than another. The three branches of our government are: Executive, Legislative, and Judicial. To ensure the government is effective in its role and the United States citizens’ rights are protected, each branch has its own powers, each branch is also responsible for working with the other branches cohesively. The first of three branches that make up our government is the legislative branch. This is made up of the House of Representatives and Senate, known collectively as Congress. The legislative branch makes all laws, declares war, regulates interstate and foreign commerce and controls taxing and spending policies (house.gov, 2014). This branch has various organizations such as Architect of the Capitol and Library of Congress (house.gov, 2014). The legislative branch is responsible for the following checks over the executive branch: overriding presidential vetoes with a two-thirds majority vote, funding executive actions, removing the president through impeachment, Senate approves treaties and presidential appointments (Kelly, 2014). The legislative branch is also responsible for certain checks over the judicial branch such as creating lower courts...
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...What are the three branches of government and their functions? How are powers balanced in the U.S. government? How does each branch of government make law? Give examples. The Constitution of the Unites States outlines three branches of government: Legislative Branch, Executive Branch, and Judicial Branch. These three branches of the government each have their place and function because the federal government was designed to utilize the separation of powers, or checks and balances. The reason it was designed in this manner is due to the fact the framers of the U.S. Constitution did not want one particular branch of government to become too powerful; in essence, each branch of government depends on the others in order to make decisions and get laws enforced. Legislative Branch: The Legislative Branch of government consists of Congress which is comprised of the Senate and House of Representatives. It is the duty of this branch of government to make the laws of our country. This branch also determines how taxes are paid and also how to utilize tax funds. Although each house of Congress meets separately within the Capitol, they can join together, if needed, to make joint decisions. Executive Branch: The Executive Branch of government consists of the President, Vice President, and the major departments of the Federal Government: Department of Defense, Labor Department, state Department, etc. The leaders of these major departments...
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...Keith DeLuca POS2041 Professor Wilson 4/18/2017 Word Count: 912 Final Exam Essay We in the United States of America have three branches in our Federal Government which are the Legislative Branch (congress), The Executive Branch (the President), and lastly the Judicial Branch (the US federal courts). Each branch is equally important for the successful operation of our nation and democracy however not each branch is equal in the power it holds. Fundamentally the Legislative Branch contains the most “power” in the federal government for Two reasons. One the system of checks and balances leans biasedly towards the legislative branch. Lastly congress is the body if government which decides what laws will be made while the Executive branch only...
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...HIS/301 Branches of Government Paper University of Phoenix July, 26 2010 Branches of Government Former President Thomas Jefferson once said, “Government are instituted among Men, deriving their just Power from the Consent of the Governed.” Since the second continental congress declared America’s independence from Great Britain on July 4, 1776 the United States government has sought to realize the fundamental principle on which our nation was founded. This was the start of the government we now know and still honor today. As our school children say every morning in class, as our founding fathers wished for us, that all people have the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. This paper will answer a handful of questions such as; what were the reasons our forefathers divided the government into the legislative, judicial, and executive branches? How are the three branches of the U.S. government supposed to interact? Is the system successful? Why or why not? Are the branches balanced in power? How was the conflict between supporters of a strong federal government and champions of states’ rights characterized then as opposed to now? How could things have been designed more efficiently, if at all? Our founding fathers divided the government into three separate branches was because they planned to implement a democratic government that would work to serve the citizens and not regulate them. In other words, the founding fathers wanted to devise...
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...Running Head: THE MAINLEVELS OF THE U.S. FEDERAL GOVERNMENT The Main Levels of the U.S. Federal Government Lynn Todd Colorado Technical University Online PBAD200-0904A-13 American Government Professor Jamie Boyd October 12, 2009 The U.S. Government is composed up of three key branches, the Executive Branch, the Legislative Branch, and the Judicial Branch. Each branch has its own powers, functions, checks, and balances. First, we will look at the history of the Constitution. During the 1600’s many Europeans left Britain in search of economic, political, and intellectual freedoms. However, they remained under the power of Britain, which functioned under a unitary system of government with one national power that permitted it to take action against any individual. During the Revolutionary war, the states battled with Britain, and won their freedom from the unitary system of government of Britain (CTU online, 2008, phase 1 multimedia presentation)....
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...Constitution guards against tyranny because it has a separation of powers, uses checks and balances, and it uses the division of power between central and state governments known as Federalism. One way the constitution guards against tyranny is by having a separation of powers. James Madison once said, “The accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands, whether of one, a few, or many, and whether hereditary, self-appointed, or elective, may be justly pronounced the very definition of tyranny…(L)iberty...
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