...Bread is the best thing since sliced bread Defined by Kerr and Thomson (1998) as a “food made of flour or meal and baked”, is a popular and commonly eaten food in many countries (Baker 2006). The practice of buttering bread, however, is perhaps a little controversial. Crusty (2006) sees bread and butter together, not only as tasty and satisfying, but also as a classic food combination. This opinion is questioned, however, by Ciabatta (2007) who suggests that some breads, particularly open-textured Mediterranean types, are better served more naturally without fatty spreads. He further describes how the flavour of bread can be enhanced by the use of olive oil for dipping. It is apparent, therefore, that not only is there discrepancy in whether bread should in fact be served on its own, but also regarding the type of butter, spread or oil that is most appropriate as an accompaniment. Indeed, Lardy et al (2007) discuss the overwhelming selection available and suggests that choice needs to be based on many different aspects. Considerations should include intended use, taste, colour and nutritional content. It would seem from this list that many of these aspects are quite subjective, with one person, for example, preferring the taste and colour of butter over margarine. Even nutritional content may vary in importance and significance between individuals. Although intended use would appear to be the one area where rationale should underpin choice, Lardy et al (2007) do not explicitly...
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...steps in making chicken parmesan: preparation, cooking, and transfer to a plate. First, you should go to the supermarket to get some groceries. You should buy cooking spray, bread crumbs, fresh parsley, oregano, garlic powder, paprika, salt, pepper, eggs, milk, flour, tomato sauce, shredded mozzarella cheese, parmesan cheese and boneless chicken breast cutlets. When you get back home and are ready to cook, take out 4 chicken cutlets, rinse the chicken cutlets under running cold water, and pound the chicken cutlets into flat pieces about 1/2 inches thick. Then, put them in a bowl. In a medium bowl, toss 1 cup of bread crumbs with 1/4 teaspoon oregano, 1/4 teaspoon garlic powder, 1/4 teaspoon paprika, a pinch of salt and a pinch of pepper. In another bowl, whisk the 2 eggs and 1/2 cup milk together. In a third bowl stir together 2 cups flour, and a pinch of salt and a pinch of pepper. Dip each piece of chicken, 1 piece at a time, in flour, shaking off excess, then egg, then bread crumbs, shaking off excess. Now, you are done with the preparation. Now, we are going to cook it. First, preheat the oven to 400 degrees F. Then, place breaded cutlets in a glass baking dish and spray on each side with cooking spray, about 5 seconds per side. After that, bake the cutlets until cooked through and the bread crumbs are browned, about 15 minutes. Then, top with 3 1/2 cups tomato sauce, 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese, 4 tablespoons parmesan cheese. Now, return the baking dish to the...
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...neighborhood bakeshop category is unquestionable. The many innovations and best practices JBS introduced when it started in 1981 are now considered standard and imitated by all other bakeshops. And while others are still catching up, JBS is not only expanding in the Philippines but overseas as well. Ultimately, the foundation for its extreme popularity is the taste and quality of its bread products. Years of experience has led to the perfection of a proprietary Julie's Blend that caters to the varying and discriminating palate of our customers. A blend that keeps them coming back for more. From the high quality products to the professional support, the strong R&D group, plus the comprehensive marketing programs, you have a bakeshop's recipe for success! Julie’s Commitment Our Mission: “To Feed People.” Our Vision: “A leading food company in the Philippines with a strong global presence.” Our Values: Accountability, Communication, Teamwork, Respect, Integrity, Trust, & Excellence Philosophy: Commitment To: Customer Service, Quality Products, Affordability, and Clean Environment History “(My) first bakeshop opened on...
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...Used To Decorate Cakes Red Velvet. Devil’s Food. Classic White. Angel Food Cake. Pound Cake. These are just a few of the multitude of cakes there are in the world. Not including the ones still to be made and discovered by future bakes of the world. Baking is traditional as well as a hobby to many. Unlike cooking, baking is specific. You have to follow recipes to the exact measurements. If not, a disaster is likely to happen and your cake will not be what you expect. Baking is sweet. Baking is history. Baking is today. Did you know that when red velvet cake was first made in the 1930’s it was called Red Devil? It was called this because chocolate cake is referred to as Devil’s Food and red velvet is in actuality a red chocolate cake. (Olver, 2014) Did you also know that baking records show that already in the years 2600-2100 B.C. bread was baked by Egyptians, who it is believed had learned the skill from the Babylonians. A relief signifying the royal bakery of Ramses features bread and cakes, some of these were shaped in the form of animals and used for sacrifices. Other early records, this time by the Greek scholar (Aristophanes 450-385 B.C), show the existence of honey flans and patterned tortes. According to Aristophanes, the ancient Greeks also had a type of doughnut made from crude flour and honey called “Dispyrus” a ring-cake that was submerged in wine and consumed hot. (Pfister, 2014) Now it is acknowledged, the Romans were a hearty, festivity loving lot and even though...
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...Chronic Diseases Your Name Class Name Date Instructor Name Chronic Diseases Cancer is a major cause of death in developed countries such as the United States. Over twenty percent of all deaths are caused by cancer of some type, although the percentage can be higher at younger ages. It makes sense to try to avoid developing cancer in the first place, especially since the treatments are often only partially effective and frequently almost as unpleasant as the disease itself. After many years of research and spending billions of dollars researchers have still not found what causes cancer. When it comes to risk factors you can control some of them, but not all of them. Those you can't control can include genetics or family history. The environmental exposures or behaviors that occurred in a person’s past should also be considered when determining risk factors. Those you can control include your current and future behavior, including diet and exercise, and your current and future environmental exposures, Risk factors are not absolutes, having one or more risk factors does not mean you will definitely get cancer, and avoiding risk factors does not guarantee you will be healthy. Genetic risk factors include certain mutation of genes that can make cells unstable, therefore a higher chance of getting cancers such as hereditary breast and ovarian cancer. Diet and exercise can become risk factors for cancer. There are changes a person can make in their life to lessen the risk...
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...Continental Bakery. This chapter provides a brief look at the history of the stakeholder, background to the problem and the problem statement. The stakeholder in question is Bradford based Prima Continental Bakery. The company was founded 1952 by John Paciej and has been passed down through the generations, with the current owners being Henry Szepler and a silent partner. The business expanded rapidly distributing its goods to major food retailers in the West Yorkshire region, which included major supermarket chain Wm Morrison. But recently the business has seen a down turn in revenue due to aggressive competition from major supermarkets including Wm Morrison, who ended their relationship with Prima Continental Bakery and started to produce goods in store. Due to the increase in competition Prima Continental Bakery reviewed its business strategy and decided to focus more on its core business which is sandwich shops in the West Yorkshire, with emphasis being placed on producing hand made continental bread and baps. Recent financial data shows the business is making a turnover of around half million pounds, which shows its in a strong financial position to cope with co mpet ition fro m the major supermarkets. Background to the problem statement Prima Continental Bakery currently produces a range of products which can be categorised under the terms confectionary and bread. There is a total of 21 products categorised under the confectionary...
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...HISTORY IN THE BAKING Topic: Baking I. Cake a. Cakes are made by various ingredients b. Other baked goods could be classified as a cake c. Often cakes are found at many celebrations II. Bread a. The invention of the yeast bread was an accident b. The history of dark bread was consumed by poor people c. Bread is prominent in some religious ceremonies Topic Sentence 1 We all eat cake! Topic Sentence 2 Bread is a staple in many households. Paragraph 1 Most times when we think of cake, we think of birthdays and weddings. Cakes can often be found at any holiday celebration. In the Roman period, only the wealthiest people had cake. It was made with the most expensive and exquisite ingredients that could be found. By the 19th century, ingredients became more affordable and recipes were easier to understand. Archaeologists had discovered cakes made with moistened, crushed grains in the Neolithic villages. Today, we would call this a biscuit or a simple cookie. A traditional cake is made up of refined flour, shortening or oil, sugar, eggs, a leavening compound, and some kind of flavoring. Cakes come in all different shapes, sizes, textures, and ingredients. From chocolate cake to cheesecake to biscuits, they are all part of our lives. We all eat cake! Paragraph 2 Bread is a staple in many households. Bread has a few different meanings in our world today. When I first think of bread, I think of sandwiches. Bread is also used in slang meaning “money”. In early...
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...COSTING PROJECT Guided by :Prof. Arti Modi Prepared by: Anjali Moolrajani -66 Vinay Iyer -76 Ankit Lodhia - 86 Shalikram Padhya - 96 Vishal Satra - 106 Description of cake/ Introduction Chocolate cake recipe is easy to follow and the ingredients are staples in most kitchens. The result is rich, moist, and absolutely delicious. Children will be licking their lips and picking up the last crumbs from their plates after trying a slice of this chocolate cake. Depending on the financial budget one has to take decision .Do take your accountant views on this. All other legal and government related jobs have to be completed prior to operations. Few actions like registration, taxes and water and electricity connections, No objection for authorities to start bakery in that particular area. The Four Most Important M s of any business which are applicable to bakery business are . Man Bakery requires skilled bakers either you hire bakers or learn bakery skills from good professional bakery schools/institutes. Other s could be expert accountants/sales/procurement people if you plan to run bakery on a bit larger scale. Money Finances has to be arranged as first step open a current account in nearby bank. Check with the accountant on amount of money you would require for raw material, packaging material, fuel overheads. To avail finances you can source it from bank loans, personal savings, credit card...
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...Panera Bread Company – History In 1978, Louis Kane purchased Au Bon Pain, a fast casual restaurant that focused on artisan breads. Kane merged Au Bon Pain with Ronald Shaich’s company The Cookie Jar in 1981. Au Bon Pain, looking to move away from their urban niche market, acquired the St. Louis Bread Company in 1993, a 19 store company with a more suburban marketplace. In 1999, after performing market research and studying their newly acquired bakery-concept, the company decided to sell Au Bon Pain and form a new concept, Panera Bread. (Panera Bread Company Overview, 2013) Panera Bread Company - Business Description Panera Bread Company (Panera Bread) is a national bakery-cafe concept involved in providing bakery products through a network of bakery-cafes. It is one of the largest food service companies in the US, serving over seven million customers per week system-wide. Its products are freshly baked goods which include a diverse selection of bagels, breads, muffins, scones, rolls, and sweet goods, made-to-order sandwiches, unique soups and side items, hand-tossed salads, and custom roasted coffees and cafe beverages, including hot or cold espresso, cappuccino drinks and smoothies. The company operates under the trademarked names Panera Bread, Saint Louis Bread Co. and Paradise Bakery & Cafe. Panera Bread operates through three business segments, namely, Company Bakery-Cafe Operations, Franchise Operations, and Fresh Dough and Other Product Operations. The Company...
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...Pizza—pizza dough topped with tomato sauce mixture, cheese and pepperoni; Hawaiian Pizza—combines sweet with sour; Double Cheese Burger—consists of beef patties, melted cheese and mustard. However, for the Chinese, steamed rice, cooked or fried vegetables and fish are main meals in Hong Kong. Apart from that, food in the United States only satisfies hunger. In contrast, food in Hong Kong “is also an expression of cultural identity and the choice or rejection of certain types of food, the ways in which specific types of food are consumed and the context in which it is consumed tells us a lot about the culture” (“Food Culture”). Zong Zi (dumplings) is a Dragon Boat Festival food in remembrance of Qi Yuan—a famous historical figure in Chinese History (“Food Culture”). Other than Zong Zi, Longevity Buns and Wife Cakes are...
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...Gardenia | Sourcing | QAF Limited being the manufacturer and distributor of Gardenia Bread.(http://www.qaf.com.sg/ourbiz/bakery.asp)The ingredients used in our bread are sourced only from certified suppliers with high standards of food safety assurance programmes, and these are subject to incoming quality inspections and tests to ensure that they conform to Gardenia‟s quality and safety specifications. | Inventory Management | Gardenia Bread are baked fresh daily so that consumers get the finest quality and freshest bread daily.Usually bread are sold till the inventory is empty, however for unsold bread, they would be sold to commercial fishponds and factory workers. Gardenia need to do so in order to maintain its reputation of ensuring its bread is fresh etc. (include citation)Research on whether Gardenia uses Inventory Management Software | Distribution | An efficient and effective distribution system is very important especially for companies dealing with food products like Gardenia.Therefore, Gardenia has to ensure that it is able to deliver the freshly baked bread quickly and efficiently every morning to some 3000 retail outlets in Singapore come rain or shine so that the bread remains fresh when it reaches the stores. Gardenia is able to do so with its efficient sales and delivery teams. (Research more on how gardenia manages its distribution network (e.g. vans))Since Gardenia bread are available in many different places and thus it is easily accessible, by increasing...
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...The Problem of Bread and the French Revolution at Bordeaux Author(s): Richard Munthe Brace Source: The American Historical Review, Vol. 51, No. 4 (Jul., 1946), pp. 649-667 Published by: Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Historical Association Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1843902 . Accessed: 31/05/2014 09:57 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org. . Oxford University Press and American Historical Association are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The American Historical Review. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 168.28.193.235 on Sat, 31 May 2014 09:57:49 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions The Problem of Breadand the French Revolution at Bordeaux RICHARD MUNTHE BRACE* IN France throughout the eighteenth century, the city of Bordeaux experienced a progressive commercial development. Among the assets contributing to this growth were excellent harbor facilities and the fortunate location for trade with the West Indies...
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...AMY'S BREAD Amy glanced at the clock and moaned. It was 3:30 a.m., time to get up and head to her Manhattan bakery, but she hadn't slept all night. She had a big decision to make. "No," she muttered to herself; she had a multitude of big decisions to make. Amy wondered, "If I decide to expand, can I do it successfully? Can I find another trustworthy manager, like Toy Kim Dupree, to help me manage the staff and maintain bread quality? Can I find expansion;space in Manhattan? Should I close our current location and expand to a much larger space, thus eliminating the need to manage two locations? Should I look for a locationfor my wholesale production, or a space that would provide both retail and wholesale opportunities?" Amy's Bread, founded in 1992, served about 50 wholesale customers, including some of the finest restaurants, hotels, and gourmet food shops in Manhattan. Amy's Bread also had a waiting list of more than 30 wholesale customers from other quality restaurants, hotels, and shops.Amy thought, "I really want to meet their needs and accept their business, but any further production expansion in my existing space is impossible. I know I can't produce one more loaf without hurting bread quality, which is absolutely unthinkable! We are already working three shifts, and there is no more room for additional equipment."Amy worried that some of the customers on her long waiting list were on the brink of turning away. Amy’s Personal History Amy was born and raised in Minnesota...
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...Riga, October 2010 Table of contents 1. Executive summary ..................................................................................................................... 3 2. Company history ......................................................................................................................... 4 2.1. Happy Bakers Ltd. ............................................................................................................... 4 2.2. PAUL .................................................................................................................................... 4 3. Marketing analysis ....................................................................................................................... 6 3.1. Market segmentation ............................................................................................................. 6 3.2. Competition and buying patterns .......................................................................................... 6 3.3. Marketing strategy ................................................................................................................ 8 4. Products offered ........................................................................................................................... 9 4.1. Bread ..................................................................................................................................... 9 4.2. Viennoseries and sweet pastries....................
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...when I really didn’t appreciate what great artwork was offered there and some teenagers don’t really value the meaning of beautiful art and what the museum has to offer. There was so much to view throughout the museum that it really was hard to decide what artwork I could pick to write about. The very first piece that really caught my eye was on the 4th floor and the first piece through the doors of the exhibit. Displayed ahead was El Anatsui’s exhibition of international contemporary pieces called When I Last Wrote to You about Africa. Oasis, was one of the few “curtain-like” sculptures that I spent the most time looking at. Created in 2008, El Anatsui is a Ghanaian sculptor who is widely known for his sculptures that relate to African history and colonial experiences. From far away I feel like the artist wanted viewers to see the soft, subtle look of a woven, rippled quilt. Once I stood in front of it I saw what the piece represented. It was made of thousands of beer and liquor bottle labels. The texture seemed somewhat rough and bumpy due to all of the different variety of labels portrayed in the piece The sparkle of all the bright colors of red, yellow, gold and specks of white and silver intertwined was immaculate and the lighting that is was displayed above really helped to...
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