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Business Ethics Case: Calder V. Jones

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3.5 Business Ethics

The National Enquirer, Inc., is a Florida corporation with its principal place of business in Florida. It publishes the National Enquirer, a national weekly newspaper with a total circulation of more than 5 million copies. About 600,000 copies, almost twice the level in the next highest state, are sold in California. The National Enquirer published an article about Shirley Jones, an entertainer. Jones, a California resident, filed a lawsuit in California state court against the National Enquirer and its president, who was a resident of Florida. The California lawsuit sought damages for alleged defamation, invasion of privacy, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. Calder v. Jones, 465 U.S. 783, 104 S.Ct. 1482, 79 L.Ed.2d 804, Web 1984 U.S. Lexis 4 (Supreme Court of the United States)

What kind of paper is the National Enquirer?
The National Enquirer, owned by American Media Inc. (AMI), “is a national weekly newspaper/tabloid magazine publication which broadcast celebrity news/scandals in articles through gossip, crimes, photos, and video appearances of celebrities,” (American Media Inc, 2010). The newspaper publication circulates more than five million copies, including 600,000 copies distributed throughout the state of California.
Was it ethical for the National Enquirer to try to avoid suit in California?
It’s unethical for the National Enquirer to attempt to evade the suit in California. The defendants of the National Enquirer argued that the circulation of articles in California is not their responsibility and believed that the National Enquirer were entitled to the Due Process Clause under the Fourteenth Amendment, “which authorize certain jurisdiction regarding defendants from another State... the defendant assures a limited amount of contacts that does not offend the maintenance of the suit which presents a fair trial

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