...A PROJECT REPORT ON PROJECT FINANCIANG OF THE PROPOSED 1 x 10 MW CAPTIVE POWER PLANT OF J U D CEMENTS LIMITED AT Vill. Wahiajer, Near Lumshnong Dist. Jaintia Hills, Meghalaya PREPARED BY xxxxxxxxxxxx MBA – xx SEMESTER REGD NO. xxxxxxx Note: This Report is submitted for the partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Master of Business Administration of xxxxxxxx University. I, hereby declare that the project entitled as Project Report on Project Financing of the proposed 1 x 10 MW Captive Power Plant of J U D Cements Ltd at Vill. Wahiajer, Near Lumshnong, Dist. Jaintia Hills, Meghalaya, submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Business Administration to the xxxxxxxxxx University, India, is my original work and the same is not submitted for the award of any other degree, diploma or any other prizes. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Reg No. xxxxxxxxxx Place: Guwahati Dated: Dear Sir / Madam This is to certify that Mr. xxxxxxxxxxx has worked under our supervision and guidance for the project report termed as the project report for project financing of our 1X10 MW Captive Power Plant and that this Report has been allowed to be prepared for his partial fulfillment of the requirement for obtaining the Degree of MBA (Finance) from xxxxxxxxxx University and that no part of this report has been submitted for the award of any other degree, Diploma, Fellowship or other similar titles or prizes and that the...
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...July 25, 1999 Chapter 2: Normative Accounting Theory The purpose of this chapter is to identify those characteristics of accounting information that are thought to make one system of accounting better than another. Since the material is based on eighty years of accounting research, by countless researchers, it is clearly neither possible nor desirable to review all the arguments, or even the main arguments, used by advocates of all the different competing accounting systems. For instance, it would be difficult to improve on Henderson and Peirson's [1983] 268-page thorough, balanced, well-documented portrayal of the evolutionary development of accounting thought from the "pre-theory period" (1494-1800), through the "general scientific theory period" (1800-1955), and the "general normative theory period" (1956-1970), to the "scientific theory period" (post-1970). The approach adopted for this chapter is therefore to aim for a concise summary of the products of normative accounting theory. The objective is to search for common ground wherever possible, without ignoring important differences. What is reported is intended to cover most of what is said to be "good", "useful", or "desirable" about accounting information. The four-step structure of this chapter is depicted in Figure 2.1 (next page). To begin with, a search of the literature identifies three main Objectives of Accounting. This list of objectives, which is presented and discussed in Section 2.1, is intended...
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...National Aluminium Company (Nalco), a public sector unit (PSU), is India's largest producer of alumina and the second largest producer of aluminium. It is considered to be a turning point in the history of Indian Aluminium Industry. In a major leap forward, Nalco has not only addressed the need for self-sufficiency in aluminium, but also given the country a technological edge in producing this strategic metal to the best of world standards.. Following the discovery of large reserves of Bauxite ore in the east coast and the preliminary project work done by Bharat Aluminium Company Limited, NALCO was set up by the Government of India in 1981 to implement one of the largest multi-locational integrated Aluminium projects of the world with its own Captive Power Plant and Port Facilities. The technical collaboration of Aluminium Pechiney of France, the support of Eurodollar loans from a consortium of International Banks and the special dis-pensations of the Government of India and the Govt. of Orissa helped to implement the project expeditiously within the budgeted cost of Rs.2408 crore, under very difficult logistics of project management. Different segments of NALCO went into production in a phased manner starting from November 1985. Within a short span of time, the Company has emerged as a leader in the field of Aluminium production in...
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...Allah for giving us the strength and wisdom to work on this project and bring it to completion. We would also like to thank our Strategic Management teacher Ms. Tasneem Fatima, who motivated us throughout the semester and made the preparation of this report possible. Furthermore the information which has been compiled and presented in this report was gathered with the kind cooperation of Mr. Imran Quddus, the marketing Manager at Tri-Pack and we are extremely grateful for his assistance. Table of Contents Acknowledgments 3 Information and History of Tri-Pack 5 Company Hierarchy 6 The Flexible Packaging Industry: An Overview 7 Global Flexible Packaging Industry: 7 Pakistan’s Flexible Packaging Industry 7 Vision and mission 9 Evaluation of Vision and Mission statements 10 Input Stage Matrices 12 1. Porter’s Five Forces Model 12 2. PEST Analysis 13 3. External Factor Evaluation (EFE) Matrix 14 4. The Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM) 16 5. The Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) Matrix 18 Matching Stage Matrices 20 1. Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats (SWOT) Matrix 20 2. Space Matrix 22 3. Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Matrix 24 4. The Internal External Matrix 26 5. The Grand Strategy Matrix 27 Evaluation Stage Matrix 29 1. Quantitative Strategy Planning Matrix (QSPM) 29 Discussion and Conclusion 32 Bibliography 34 Annexure 35 Information and History of Tri-Pack Tri-Pack Films Limited (Tri-Pack), a public...
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...devyani_debu@yahoo.co.in Indirapuram, Ghaziabad, UP -201012. ________________________________________________________________________________ I want to be among top people in testing industry. ________________________________________________________________________________ * QAI certified CSTE. * Degree in Global business management from IIMC. * 7 years of experience in IT industry. * Started the Testing training group in Grapecity. * Started the testing newsletter in Grapecity. * Excellent problem solving and troubleshooting skills. * Presented papers at international conferences. * Regular writer for Software testing magazines. * String drive to learn new things. * Fluent in English, Hindi and Punjabi. Languages, Tools and Technologies * VB.NET, MapBasic, C, SQL * Jira, Lotus Notes, Silkradar, Sharepoint, ITG Mercury * Test Partner, Rational Functional Tester, QTP, CPP Unit, Nunit Professional qualification * Executive Program in Global Business Management , IIMC * Master of computer Applications(Honours), Punjab technical university * Bachelors Mathematics, Economics, Kurukshtra University Professional Employment Grapecity Team Lead 9/2010- till date Grapecity is a privately held corporation with its corporate headquarters in Sendai, Japan. My Role (Team Manager) * Team Management * Manage Communication between different scrum teams * Help team in Prioritizing work based on external/ internal dependencies * Create strategy for process improvement ...
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...Teach Yourself C++ in 21 Days, Second Edition Introduction Week 1 at a Glance: Day 1 Getting Started Day 2 The Parts of a C++ Program Day 3 Variables and Constants Day 4 Expressions and Statements Day 5 Functions Day 6 Basic Classes Day 7 More Program Flow Week 1 in Review Week 2 at a Glance: Day 8 Pointers Day 9 References Day 10 Advanced Functions Day 11 Arrays Day 12 Inheritance Day 13 Polymorphism Day 14 Special Classes and Functions Week 2 in Review Week 3 at a Glance: Day 15 Advanced Inheritance Day 16 Streams Day 17 The Preprocessor Day 18 Object-Oriented Analysis and Design Day 19 Templates Day 20 Exceptions and Error Handling Day 21 Whats Next Week 3 in Review Appendixes A Operator Precedence B C++ Keywords C Binary and Hexadecimal D Answers Index Teach Yourself C++ in 21 Days, Second Edition Dedication This book is dedicated to the living memory of David Levine. Acknowledgments A second edition is a second chance to acknowledge and to thank those folks without whose support and help this book literally would have been impossible. First among them are Stacey, Robin, and Rachel Liberty. I must also thank everyone associated with my books, both at Sams and at Wrox press, for being professionals of the highest quality. The editors at Sams did a fantastic job, and I must especially acknowledge and thank Fran Hatton, Mary Ann Abramson, Greg Guntle, and Chris Denny. I have taught an online course based on this book for a couple years, and many folks there...
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...Teach Yourself C++ in 21 Days, Second Edition Introduction Week 1 at a Glance: Day 1 Getting Started Day 2 The Parts of a C++ Program Day 3 Variables and Constants Day 4 Expressions and Statements Day 5 Functions Day 6 Basic Classes Day 7 More Program Flow Week 1 in Review Week 2 at a Glance: Day 8 Pointers Day 9 References Day 10 Advanced Functions Day 11 Arrays Day 12 Inheritance Day 13 Polymorphism Day 14 Special Classes and Functions Week 2 in Review Week 3 at a Glance: Day 15 Advanced Inheritance Day 16 Streams Day 17 The Preprocessor Day 18 Object-Oriented Analysis and Design Day 19 Templates Day 20 Exceptions and Error Handling Day 21 Whats Next Week 3 in Review Appendixes A Operator Precedence B C++ Keywords C Binary and Hexadecimal D Answers Index Teach Yourself C++ in 21 Days, Second Edition Dedication This book is dedicated to the living memory of David Levine. Acknowledgments A second edition is a second chance to acknowledge and to thank those folks without whose support and help this book literally would have been impossible. First among them are Stacey, Robin, and Rachel Liberty. I must also thank everyone associated with my books, both at Sams and at Wrox press, for being professionals of the highest quality. The editors at Sams did a fantastic job, and I must especially acknowledge and thank Fran Hatton, Mary Ann Abramson, Greg Guntle, and Chris Denny. I have taught an online course based on this book for a couple years, and many folks there...
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...FACULTV OF AGRICULTURE B. AGRICULTURE 100 Level First Semester 1. Communication in English I 2. Logic Philosophy & Human Existence 3. Physical Chemistry 4. General Biology I (Botany/Zoology) 5. Practical Biology 6. General Physics 7. Mathematics 8. Organic Chemistry I 9. Practical Chemistry Sub-Total Second Semester 10. Communication in English II 11. Nigerian People and Culture 12. Social Sciences 13. Organic Chemistry 14. Biology II 15. Organic Chemistry II 16. Mathematics 17. Practical Physics 18. Use of Library Sub-Total 200 Credits 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 18 Credits Credits 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 17 Credits Level 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. First Semester Climatology and Biogeography General Agriculture Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals Crop Anatomy, Taxonomy and Physiology Principles of Soil Science Principles of Agricultural Economics Introduction to Forestry Resource Manag~ment Introduction to Biotechnology Sub-Total 8. 9. 10 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Second Semester Principles of Animal Production Principles of Crop Production Principles of Food Science and Technology Introductory Biochemistry Introduction to Computers Introduction to Fisheries & Wildlife Introductory Statistics Entrepreneurial Studies I Introduction to Home Economics Sub-Total Credits 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 18 Credits Credits 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 19 Credits Total = 37 Credits All courses are core-courses for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry. 300 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8...
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...Contemporary issues in Accounting Unit Code: ACCOO106 Assignment -1 Subject: Normative accounting theory To: Mr Khalid Mahmood Name: Muhammad Mehedi Alam ID: 21562675 Word count: 1145(reference excluded) Date of Submission-07/12/09 Normative accounting theories CPPA- current/constant purchasing power accounting CCA- current cost accounting CoCoA- continuous contemporary accounting Current purchasing power accounting a form of accounting that measures profit after allowing for the maintenance of the purchasing power of the shareholders' capital. ‘There are various prescriptive theories of accounting that were advanced by various people on the basis that historical cost accounting has too many shortcomings, particularly in times of rising prices’ (Page 83 Chapter 4). | Theory and Purpose of |CPPA |Maintain purchasing power |Adjustments to income | |accounting | | | | |Measure of non-monetary |HC (historical cost) |historical cost accounts adjusted for |Holding gain/loss on net monetary | |assets’ value | |changes in the purchasing power of the |assets/liabilities only recognised in | | | |dollar (not recognise in PNL) |PNL ...
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...Market information | | 5 | Govt policies/ regulatory body | | 6 | Costing | | 7 | Price discrimination (Cross Subsidy) | | | Recommendations | | 1. Objective and Scope: 2. Introduction: Definitions: In order to assist understanding of this project scope and the resulting analysis, it is useful to define some terms: Tariff refers to a pricing option or pricing plan that includes a valid combination or set of pricing components. Price is cost/value per unit or item. Prices are usually fixed per time period (eg Rs/year, Rs/kW/year2 or Rs/day) or variable per quantity of electricity used (eg Rs/kWh, Rs/kW/year or Rs/kVA/year). Chargeable quantity is the number of units or items. Charge is the price multiplied by the chargeable quantity. Aggregate Revenue Requirement is the Revenue requirement of the Licensee for recovery of allowable expenses and return on capital, through tariffs, pertaining to his Licensed Business. 3. Costing The goal of the MERC regulations is to to regulate tariffs of power generation, transmission and distribution and to protect the interests of the consumers and other stakeholders. While MERC has designed regulations to handle tariffs for any kind of utility service, the focus here is on electricity distribution utilities within India. 4.2 What exactly is a Tariff? Rather than a list of prices, a tariff should be thought of as an algorithm that generates a customer's bill...
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...The test will focus on material covered since the Midterm Exam: Unit #7: Deviance and Social Control * Schaefer and Haaland, Ch. 7 * Wolf, “The Rebels: A Brotherhood of Outlaw Bikers” * Video: Faking the Grade Unit #8: Sociological Research Methods * Schaefer and Haaland, Ch. 2 Unit #9: Social Stratification / Politics and Economics * Schaefer and Haaland, Ch. 8 and Ch.14 * Bales, “A New Slavery” OR Reiter, “Serving the Customer: Fast Food is Not about Food” Unit #10: Global Inequality * Schaefer and Haaland, Ch. 9 * Eglitis, “How Economic Inequality Benefits the West” OR Klein, “The Discarded Factory….” * Video: NO LOGO Unit #11: Racial and Ethnic Inequality * Schaefer and Haaland, Ch. 10 and Ch. 16 pp. 375-377 * Video: The Real Avatar – optional Unit #12: Gender and Family * Schaefer and Haaland, Ch. 11 and Ch. 12 pp. 254-259, 262 and 265-267 * Adam, “Why Be Queer?” * Kimmel “Masculinity as Homophobia” * Video: Tough Guise 1. Explain how Daniel Wolf used participant observation to conduct research on biker gangs and how he used the interactionist perspective and labeling theory in his analysis. Define the term counter-culture, say how this concept applies to biker gangs, and use the conflict perspective to explain why people might join a counter-culture such as a biker gang. Use Merton’s anomie theory and the cultural transmission theory of deviance...
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...| | | |Combrands, Inc. | |Combrands, Inc. is engaged in manufacturing, selling and exporting the famous | |Chicharritos brand of chicharron. It started its business operation in 2008 when it acquired | |the business and the brand Chicharritos from Alenter Foods, Inc. Today, its chicharron | |products are being developed in varieties of flavors and from different base materials | |starting with the traditional pork skin, chicken, tuna fish and eventually from non-traditional | |materials like seaweeds, vegetables and others. Combrands, Inc. produces its chicharron | |products in a newly built, GMP and HACCP certified manufacturing plant located at | |Tabok, Mandaue City, Cebu. | | ...
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...Research Journal of Finance and Accounting ISSN 2222-1697 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2847 (Online) Vol 3, No 8, 2012 www.iiste.org COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FAIR VALUE AND HISTORICAL COST ACCOUNTING ON REPORTED PROFIT: A STUDY OF SELECTED MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN NIGERIA BESSONG, PETER KEKUNG and CHARLES, EFFIONG DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF CALABAR, P.M.B.1115, CALABAR, CROSS RIVER STATE, NIGERIA Tel: +234 8037079607 ABSTRACT This study aimed to critically examine the effects of fair value accounting and historical cost accounting on the reported profits. However, since the major objective of any business organization is to make profit and continue in business, what they face in the course of doing their business and the method of accounting they use in reporting their profit may make this noble objective to be unrealistic particularly during inflationary period. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources and presented and analyzed using ordinary least square. The study revealed that both historical cost and fair-value accounting have significant effect on reported profit. Conclusively, Based on the findings of the study, it is concluded that the amount calculated as depreciation, charged as taxes and paid as dividends greatly influence the operating profit of the company. This simply means that the method of profit measurement will greatly influence the amount charged as taxes, depreciation and dividend on the profit of...
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...C HAP TER 1 Web Site As a reminder, the web site for this book can be found at: www.pearsoned.ca/byrdchen/ctp2009/ Here you will find: · · · · · · · Glossary Flashcards and Key Terms Self-Tests Updates and corrections to the textbook and Study Guide PowerPoint slides Links to other relevant web sites A short on-line survey ($100 cash prize available) Instructions on how to install the 2008 ProFile program and download updated sample tax returns and Cases when the updated ProFile software is available in January, 2009 A “Guide to Using Your Student CD-ROM" How To Work Through Chapter One We recommend the following approach in dealing with the material in this chapter: The Canadian Tax System r Read the text pages 1 - 3 (paragraph 1-1 through 1-11). r Complete Exercise One-1 on page 3 of the text. The solution is on page S-3 of this Study Guide. All solutions to Exercises and Self Study Problems and Cases can be found in this Study Guide and the page numbers all start with the prefix S-. Read the text pages 3 - 4 (paragraph 1-12 through 1-16). Complete Exercise One-2 on page 4 of the text. The solution is on page S-3. Read the text pages 4 - 5 (paragraph 1-17 through 1-22). r r r Tax Policy Concepts r Read the text pages 5 - 6 (paragraph 1-23 through 1-25). r r r r Complete Exercise One-3 on page 6 of the text. The solution is on page S-3. Complete Self Study Problem One-1 on page 30 of the text. The solution is on page S-4. Read the text pages 6 - 7 (paragraph...
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...1- Executive Summary The energy supply-demand mismatch is ongoing for over a decade and the deficit has adversely affected almost all residential, industrial and commercial customers resulting in lower economic growth in Pakistan. The new government is determined to address the shortfall through various hydel, coal, solar, nuclear and wind power projects. However, due to urgency of the power requirements various private investments have been encouraged to address the instant energy needs of the country. Under the power policy of 1996 and 2002, twenty-nine Independent Power Producers (IPPs) have been introduced with gross installed capacity of 8,657 MW. KAPCO, being one of the largest IPPs, has installed capacity of 1,638 MW and dependable capacity of 1386 MW.1 This report is drafted from investor’s standpoint and can help in assessing the financials of KAPCO using following stock valuation frameworks: 1). Warren Buffett 2). Price-Earnings Multiple Approach 3). Capital Asset Pricing Model 4). Financial Ratio Analysis. Section 2 introduces the Company and gives an overview of the stock currently trading at Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE). KAPCO share analysis starts from Section 3 with Warren Buffet qualitative and quantitative pricing frameworks. Thirteen different parameters have been evaluated for qualitative analysis while three different pricing models show that it is better to invest in State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) Investment Bond than to invest in KAPCO share. ...
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