Free Essay

Business

In:

Submitted By lattewanea
Words 5441
Pages 22
Guidelines for Writing Effective
Statements of Significance
Guidelines for researching, writing, and editing Statements of Significance that promote a suggested standard for preparing accurate, effective, and well-written Statements of Significance in British Columbia.

INTRODUCTION
Under the Local Government Act (Part 27, S.954), local governments in B.C. may establish community heritage registers to formally list real property that they identify as having heritage value or heritage character. A key piece of each record on a community heritage register is the Statement of Significance. This is the part that satisfies the Local Government Act requirement to indicate the reasons why property included in a community heritage register is considered to have heritage value or heritage character.
A Statement of Significance (SoS):
 summarizes the description, heritage value and character-defining elements of each historic place
 reflects modern values concerning history and historic places
 identifies what part of history a historic place represents, and how and why that is of value and importance

today
Writing a Statement of Significance about a historic place does not establish its heritage value. The SoS simply records the heritage values that community members already associate with the place. It shows how a particular historic place represents broader community heritage values that, ideally, have been identified in advance through extensive research and community consultation as part of the local government’s heritage conservation program. The heritage values identified within a Statement of Significance extend beyond the physical aspects of the historic place. A community’s historic places are the physical manifestation of the aesthetic, historic, scientific, cultural, social or spiritual heritage values which form the heritage character of the community. The SoS serves to identify these values in order to ensure the conservation, preservation, and appreciation of these places which represent the historic foundation of a community.
For more information about heritage values or register records, visit the BC Heritage Branch website.

BEFORE YOU START
Statements of Significance provide key information to support the local government’s heritage conservation program. It is therefore essential that those responsible for preparing SoS have a solid understanding of the community’s heritage conservation goals, principles, and policies.
BECOME FAMILIAR WITH THE COMMUNITY’S:
 community heritage values and historic context
 heritage evaluation criteria, if any
 heritage management and commemoration needs,
 existing heritage conservation documents (e.g. heritage inventories, register, policies, Official Community
Plan listing heritage conservation areas, historic districts
 resources available to support heritage conservation (e.g. people, programs, funding)

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage

Page 1

Obtain background information from the local government or heritage conservation organizations about the community’s heritage values, and the types of places that embody those values. Keep this information on hand throughout the research.
Build an understanding of the historic context of the places for which Statements of Significance will be written.
A historic context study provides useful background, but even if such a study has not been conducted, the writer should still consider the larger historic and geographic context of the historic place and the potential community heritage values. For more information on historic context studies, please visit the Heritage Branch website.
FOR EACH HISTORIC PLACE DETERMINE:
 the formal recognition status (SoS may be written for historic places which are already formally recognized and protected, or for places which are scheduled to be recognized in the future)
 the precise physical extent of the historic place (e.g. physical boundaries, features to be included)
 whether or not it is located within an established historic district (If so, the SoS should support the identified heritage values of the district.)
 whether it is subject to alteration, rehabilitation, or under threat

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE WRITING AND REVIEW PROCESS
STEP 1
Collect background information on the historic place and its significance to the community. Resources may include local government files, community archives, the internet, community heritage organizations, etc. Record the source(s) of historical information used to prepare the SoS. Start a reference file for each historical place containing all information collected at the research stage. This file will form part of the permanent community heritage register file at the local government office.
STEP 2
Solicit input from the community about the historic place. Use sources such as the local government website, community newspapers, stakeholder groups, Heritage Advisory Committee, historical societies, etc. to get a sense of how and why the place is valued by people in the community. Keep notes on any community input.
STEP 3
Visit the historic place. Take notes on the description, layout, physical features, and other information that can only be collected on-site. Take photographs for future reference.
STEP 4
Review all material collected to date and write the first draft of the Statement of Significance.
STEP 5
Review the first draft with another person or persons experienced in the SoS writing and review process. Make any necessary revisions.
STEP 6
Submit the revised draft to the SoS Review Group. This may be the Heritage Advisory Committee or another SoS
Review Group of some kind, as determined by the local government.

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 2

STEP 7
Meet with the local government representative and the SoS Review Group to obtain feedback on the draft SoS.
This will help ensure that the SoS captures the community’s views on the key values and character-defining elements of the place.
STEP 8
Edit the draft SoS as advised and submit the revised SoS to the SoS Review Group.
STEP 9
Conduct a final, brief, ‘approval’ review at the next meeting with the SoS Review Group.
STEP 10
Make any final revisions as directed by the SoS Review Group and submit the completed SoS to the local government. The SoS should then be included in the Community Heritage Register record and submitted to the BC Register of Historic Places by the local government.

STATEMENTS OF SIGNIFICANCE COMPONENTS
SECTION 1
DESCRIPTION – THE “WHAT”
The description should paint a picture, in two or three sentences, of the historic place as it exists today.
Tips for writing the description of a historic place:


The description is meant to be general. How can the place be effectively described in as few words as possible? 

All three parts of the Statement of Significance work as a whole, and it is not necessary to include in the description information and details which will be included in the sections on heritage value and character-defining elements.



For historic places which are scheduled for formal recognition, explicitly state the boundaries of the historic place and only describe elements of the place which will be protected by the formal recognition enactment. 

For historic places which have already been formally recognized, only the aspects of the place that have been formally recognized should be described. A definition of a historic place may be found within existing register records, or within a local government resolution, or a heritage designation by-law, if any.



Refer to modern photographs, taken during site visits, to write a description of the historic place as it exists now.

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 3

SECTION 2
HERITAGE VALUE – THE “WHY”
Heritage value may be defined as: the aesthetic, historic, scientific, cultural, social or spiritual importance or significance for past, present or future generations. Communicate the heritage values of the historic place in less than 4,000 characters (including spaces).
Historic places may have heritage value because they:
 illustrate achievement in concept and design, technology and/or planning, or a significant stage in the development of a community, province, territory or the nation
 are associated with events that have contributed to patterns of history at the local, provincial, territorial or national levels
 are associated with the lives of persons of historical importance at the local, provincial territorial or national level
 illustrate or symbolize in whole or in part a cultural tradition, way of life, or ideas important in the development of a community, province territory or the nation.
Assess the aesthetic, historic, scientific, cultural, social or spiritual importance or significance of the:
 architecture
 character
 historical context
 location
 materials
 planning
 quality
 technology
 use
Is the historic place a notable representation of:
 a way of life?
 a significant stage in the development of a community?
 achievement?
 cultural tradition?
 ideas important in the development of a community, province territory or the nation?
Does the historic place have associations with:
 a notable architect?
 events which have contributed to patterns of history?
 the lives of persons of historical importance?

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 4

Tips for writing heritage value statements:
 Focus on the question “Why is this place significant?”
 Keep the value statements as clear and concise as possible, ensuring that the values are identified in lan-

guage that can be understood by a wide range of people.
 Facts should only be included in the heritage value statement if they have a direct correlation to the heri-

tage value; facts are only relevant if they help to identify, define, or support the value of the historic place.  Interesting or historic facts do not necessarily constitute value.
 Present the key heritage value(s) in the first few sentences of the heritage value statement. This will en-

sure that the statement addresses the main focus of why the place is important in a direct and obvious manner.  Focus the heritage value statement on the historic place as identified in the ‘description of historic place’.

It is not necessary to provide a contextual statement or extensive historical background information in the value statement.
 A historic place will often have multiple heritage values. Consider all elements of a place when identifying

heritage value.
 The heritage value of a historic place is not always encompassed by its architecture. Heritage value is of-

ten intangible.
 The Statement of Significance refers to the historic place as it is now. It should be written to reflect the

heritage value of a place within a modern context. Use the present tense when writing the value statement.
 The Statement of Significance reflects how a historic place represents a part, or parts of history, and why

that is important today.
 Only include associated events, persons, organizations, architects and builders if they are integral to the

value of the historic place. Historic associations do not always constitute heritage value.

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 5

SECTION 3
CHARACTER-DEFINING ELEMENTS – THE “HOW”
Character-defining elements (CDEs) identify the principal features of the historic place that embody its heritage values. Identify the CDEs in 4,000 characters or less (including spaces).
Elements of the historic place to consider when writing CDEs:
 architecture
 character
 historic context
 location
 materials
 planning
 quality
 technology
 use
 patina/ historic evidence of use

Tips for writing the character-defining elements:
 The CDEs should be a point form list and refer to the place as it exists today.
 CDEs must support the heritage value of the historic place as identified in the “heritage value” section of the Statement of Significance. If a CDE is integral to the significance of a historic place, but does not correspond to the value statement, the value statement should be reviewed and adjusted accordingly.
 The CDEs are not meant to be an exhaustive list of every detail of a historic place. Phrase the CDEs in such a way that will cover all existing significant elements of the place. Often, broader statements are more effective than highly specific ones.
For example: (Broader, more inclusive elements)
-All historic materials dating to the time of construction, such as the granite foundation and timber frame as opposed to: (Very detailed elements)
-original floorboards
-original balustrade
-original bargeboards
-original finials
 CDEs are not limited to physical, or architectural, elements of a historic place. Refer to all aspects of the identified heritage value of a historic place to determine its CDEs: use, evidence of use, social or spiritual qualities, representation of ideas, technology, innovation of design etc.
 When using terms such as “form, scale and massing”, be sure to provide qualification to ensure that these terms refer to specific qualities of the historic place which should be protected.
For example:
-the asymmetrical form
-the castle-like massing
-the modest two-storey scale

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 6

ONCE THE SOS IS DRAFTED
Review the draft with another person, or persons (such as heritage conservation consultants, community heritage organization members etc.), experienced in the Statements of Significance writing and review process, and make necessary revisions.
Encourage feedback which will ensure that:
 the description of historic place corresponds with the formal recognition enactment for the place
 the value statement refers to the historic place as referred to in the description
 the heritage value statement is not a statement of facts
 the character-defining elements support the heritage value
 all significant elements of the historic place have been addressed
Review and analyze the draft Statement of Significance with local government and/or community representatives familiar with the community’s heritage mandate and the Statement of Significance writing and review process. Does the SoS:
 reflect and support the community’s heritage values?
 meet the community’s heritage evaluation criteria?
 support the community’s stewardship goals, in particular for historic places which may be under threat, or which may be in need of rehabilitation or development?
Edit the SoS as advised and resubmit it to the local government representative(s). Once the statement receives approval, the final Statement of Significance should be submitted to the local government for inclusion on the
Community Heritage Register and the BC Register of Historic Places.

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 7

SAMPLE STATEMENTS OF SIGNIFICANCE
SAMPLE 1
Statement of Significance for Vista Theatre
DESCRIPTION OF THE HISTORIC PLACE
The Vista Theatre is a Streamline Moderne style building located in the town centre of Yourtown, British Columbia. The historic place is confined to the building footprint.
HERITAGE VALUES
The heritage value of the Vista Theatre lies in its long, continuous use as a theatre. Built as a movie house, the building is currently used for live theatre. As the only purpose-built theatre in town, the Vista Theatre has served local residents as an entertainment venue for over 60 years, providing a significant cultural and social centre.
Built in 1948, the Vista Theatre is a very good and rare local example of the Streamline Moderne style. Sleeker and plainer than Art Deco, Moderne style became popular in the late 1930s and reflected the influence of the technological wonders of the day such as airplanes, locomotives and moving images. The Vista Theatre’s streamlined appearance is achieved through its smooth stucco surfaces, curved wall and minimal ornamentation.
The Vista Theatre is also significant for its association with architect Thomas P. Davies, best known for the
Grover Building in Vancouver.
The Vista Theatre’s location within a grouping of historic buildings, its striking architecture and its prominent location in the town centre make it an important community landmark.
CHARACTER DEFINING ELEMENTS
The character-defining elements of the Vista Theatre include:
-its continuous use as a theatre since its construction
-all of the original elements of the Streamline Moderne style including the simple massing and form, minimal ornamentation, smooth stucco walls with horizontal banding, glass block window on front façade, and prominent, full height, curved wall on front facade
-all of the original elements of a theatre building including the ticket window, playbill niches and projecting marquee
-the building’s location on a main street in the town’s commercial core

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 8

SAMPLE 2
Statement of Significance for St. Herbert’s Anglican Church
DESCRIPTION OF THE HISTORIC PLACE
St. Herbert’s Anglican Church is a Tudor Revival style building located on a large lot on a major thoroughfare, just outside the town core in Yourtown, British Columbia. The historic place includes the church, attached hall and grounds. HERITAGE VALUES
St. Herbert’s Anglican Church is significant as one of the oldest continuously-functioning parishes in Yourtown and, as such, is linked to its earliest social and spiritual development. Built on land donated by James Hill, an early community leader, the church provided a communal meeting place for the young community. St. Herbert’s
Anglican Church continues to serve the community as a social centre and place of worship.
Built in 1926, the original portion of St. Herbert’s Anglican Church is a very good example of the Tudor Revival style. The steeply-pitched roof, half-timbering and tall, narrow windows are hallmarks of this style. The attached hall, although added much later and unremarkable aesthetically, is an integral part of the church complex. A more recent church addition on the east and north elevations is sympathetic to the original architecture and is also an integral part of the entire complex.
The building’s prominent corner location on a major thoroughfare to the town centre makes St. Herbert’s Anglican Church a highly visible landmark.
The mature trees and shrubs and gated arbour in the adjacent churchyard are significant contributors to the overall serene ambience of the site.
CHARACTER-DEFINING ELEMENTS
Key elements that define the heritage character of St. Herbert's Anglican Church include:
-all of the elements of the original Tudor Revival style building including its simple massing, steeply-pitched roof, decorative half-timbering, slim bell tower, wide fascia boards with gable drops, flared corner piers, shingle siding and leaded and stained glass windows
-the building’s corner location on a major road
-the mature trees and shrubs
-the gated arbour

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 9

LOCAL GOVERNMENT REPRESENTATIVE’S BEST PRACTICES


Make sure the SoS Review Group has time to review every Statement of Significance with the writer(s) at least once.



Provide the SoS writer(s) with background information about the community’s heritage program and the formal recognition status of the historic place.



Ensure that each person involved with the Statement of Significance research, writing, review, and analysis process has access to Canadian Register of Historic Places: Writing Statements of Significance available at www.historicplaces.ca.



Schedule project review sessions and Statement of Significance review meetings at intervals that maintain the process momentum.

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE WRITER’S BEST PRACTICES


Avoid creating separate records and writing separate SoS for multiple contributing resources protected by one enactment unless specified by the local government SoS Review Group.



Avoid writing the Statements of Significance subjectively. Remember that it is up to the local government to determine what their community heritage values are, and the SoS must fit within their heritage conservation mandate.



Refer to Canadian Register of Historic Places: Writing Statements of Significance available at www.historicplaces.ca. 

Review Statements of Significance with another person, or persons, experienced in the SoS writing and review process before reviewing with the SoS Review Group.



Encourage review by email with local government staff before in-person review, in order to streamline project time. Local government staff can offer initial feedback using the “comment” feature in word processing programs.



Make sure you have time to review each Statement of Significance with the local government SoS Review Group at least once. Remember this step ensures the SoS reflects community heritage values.



Schedule review sessions with the local government SoS Review Group at intervals that maintain the process momentum.



Remember that the three parts of a Statement of Significance will ultimately become part of a larger register record, and it is not necessary to include information in the SoS which will be included in other fields of this record.



Refer to the CRHP website www.historicplaces.ca to become familiar with how these records will ultimately be presented on the web. This website is also a useful tool for understanding how Statements of
Significance are being written across the country.

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 10

FURTHER INFORMATION
For more information on Writing Statements of Significance and updating Community Heritage Registers:
 Refer to Canadian Register of Historic Places: Writing Statements of Significance and Documentation Stan-

dards Handbook for the Canadian Register of Historic Places at www.historicplaces.ca.
 Refer to the Data Dictionary for the British Columbia Register of Historic Places available at

http://fishability.biz/clients/BCRHP
 Visit the Heritage Branch website and/or contact:

BC Heritage Branch
P.O. Box 9818 STN PROV GOVT
Victoria, British Columbia
V8W 9W3

Tel: 250.356.1432
Fax: 250.356.2842
Email: heritage@gov.bc.ca
Web: www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES:
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE REVIEW CHECKLIST
“Am I finished writing the Statement of Significance?”
A good Statement of Significance (SoS) represents hours of careful research, analysis and writing. Please use this checklist for your final review.
Step 1: Re-read the Statement of Significance for common errors like typos and spelling mistakes.


I have proofread and spell-checked the SOS.
 It may help to have a second reader double-check for common errors.

Step 2: Check the format of the document (See examples at www.historicplaces.ca)


The SOS is no more than 1 or 2 pages in length.



Each section contains no more than 4,000 characters including spaces.



One common name is used consistently for the historic place throughout the document.




The common name is the name that people in the community use for the historic place. If the place is best known by its street address, then that is its common name.
Use the common name as the title of your SOS.
If the place has additional names, you can list these below the title of the SOS.

Example:

Common Name: 107 King Street
Other Names: Rose Cottage; John Brady House

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 11

Step 3: Check the Description section.


The Description section briefly describes the formally-recognized historic place as it exists today.
 The Description section answers these questions:
 What is the historic place?
 Where is it?
 What are the boundaries?
 What is included?
Example: “107 King Street is a two-storey Craftsman-style house located in the Applewood neighbourhood of Yourtown, British Columbia. The historic place includes the house, gazebo and landscaped lot.”
Step 4: Check the Heritage Value section.


The Heritage Value section answers this question:


Why is this place valued today?
 The Heritage Value section uses statements of value rather than statements of fact.


Facts may be included to support the value statement, but the values themselves should be clearly stated. Extensive historical detail can go elsewhere (consider producing a web page, brochure or display.)
 Each paragraph in the Heritage Value section begins with a value statement.
Example: “107 King Street is valued as the home of Yourtown’s first Mayor, James Smith“ or “The value of this place lies in the role it has played in the social development of the community.”
Step 5: Check the Character-Defining Elements section.


The Character-Defining Elements section is a point-form list that answers this question:


Which features must be retained to protect the heritage values of the place?



Each character-defining element on the list refers to the place as it exists today. The list is limited to features that currently exist within the boundaries of the formally-recognized historic place.



The Character-Defining Elements section does not include value statements or historical facts.



Every character-defining element relates back to a heritage value stated in the Heritage Value section.

Step 6: Check that all three sections work together.


Each section of the SOS is consistent with the other two sections.



The Heritage Value and Character-Defining Elements sections refer to the historic place as it is defined in the Description section.



The character-defining elements relate directly to the heritage values explained in the Heritage Value section. Congratulations! Your Statement of Significance is now ready to be sent to the Heritage Branch.

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 12

GLOSSARY
Aesthetic
Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty; or the set of principles behind the work of a particular artist or artistic movement.
British Columbia Register of Historic Places (BCRHP)
The British Columbia Register of Historic Places is the official provincial listing of historic places that have been formally recognized for their heritage value by the provincial or a local government.
Canadian Register of Historic Places (CRHP)
The Canadian Register of Historic Places is a national listing of historic places across Canada. The CRHP is essentially a register of registers and includes nominations from local, provincial, territorial, and federal government heritage registers.
Cultural
Relating to the arts, customs, and institutions of a nation, people, or group.
Documentation Standards
The Canadian Register of Historic Places: Documentation Standards Handbook. This handbook sets out the Canadian Register Documentation Standards. It describes the procedures for nominating historic places to the Canadian Register, and the procedures for listing, updating, and de-listing. It also describes the roles and responsibilities of the Federal, Provincial and Territorial Registrars.
Historic
To be famous or important in history, or likely to be seen as such in the future.
Historic Place
A historic place is a structure, building, group of buildings, district, landscape, archaeological site or other place in Canada that has been formally recognized for its heritage value by an appropriate authority within a jurisdiction.
Local Government Registrar
The local government staff person responsible for maintaining the Community Heritage Register and for reporting heritage enactments to the Province. Often this will be the planner responsible for the heritage program, but this will depend on local arrangements.
Record
A complete set of required data compiled for each historic place. Each record includes identification, location, and formal recognition information, description information (which includes the Statement of Significance), image(s), documentation, and administrative information.

www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 13

Scientific
Relating to or based on the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.
Social
Having to do with society and its organization.
SoS Review Group (or Steering Committee)
Collectively the members of the committee represent the heritage values of the community at large. A group of people who will meet regularly with SoS writers to review and analyze Statements of Significance. It is preferable that the committee be a sub-committee of the Heritage Advisory Committee as this will ensure a multi-level review. Ideal candidates for this group are heritage planners, members of Community Heritage Commissions, historic place owners, or persons involved with local heritage conservation organizations.
Spiritual
Having to do with religion or religious belief.

SUGGESTED VOCABULARY AND PHRASES FOR VALUE STATEMENTS:
The following list is a selection of useful phrases and terms for creating effective heritage value statements.
“evident in” – Use when the heritage value of a place is manifested in its character-defining elements. For example: “The cultural value of this historic place is evident in its continuous use as a place of worship for over a century”.
“is valued as” – Use to convey how a historic place is considered to be important or significant (i.e. this historic place is valued as…).
“notably”, or “it is interesting to note…” or “it is notable that…” – Use when introducing a historic fact or association which is supplemental to the heritage value of the historic place. For example: “It is notable that this place has an interesting historic association with J. Doe, who worked and lived here for many years”. “value lies in” – Use to articulate the primary aspects of the historic place which possess heritage value. For example: “The value of this historic place lies in the integral role it has played in the social development of the community” – or – “The value of this place lies in its unparalleled architectural design”. because – The use of ‘because’ provides reasoning behind the heritage value. It ensures that a reason is given for why the historic place has value, and changes factual statements such as “this historic place is the oldest of its kind in the city” into statements of value such as “this historic place is valued because it is the oldest of its kind in the city”. continuity – Use when a historic place contributes to the uninterrupted and unchanged functionality of its surroundings. “This historic place is important because it contributes to the continuity of the historic streetscape”. continuum – Use when a historic place represents an element of a continuous sequence in which the elements next to each other are very similar, but the first and last are different. For example: “this historic place represents an important moment in the continuum of the economic development of this community”. www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 14

contributes – Use when a historic place (or its character-defining elements) helps to achieve a sense of place, or adds to the quality of its surroundings. For example: “the surrounding natural landscape contributes significantly to the heritage character of this historic place”. distinctive – Use to identify elements of the historic place which distinguish it from other historic places. epitome/epitomize – Use when a historic place is a perfect example of elements such as type, idea, or style etc. “This historic place is the epitome of the architect’s trademark use of formal exterior design combined with intimate interior elements”. Or, “this historic place epitomizes Late Victorian wealth and extravagance”. evoke/evokes – Use when a historic place brings to mind a sense of another time, place, culture, mindset, etc. example/exemplify – An example is a representation of a type. Use when indicating that a historic place, or an element such as architectural detail or form, is representative of its type. For instance: “this historic place is the finest example of the architecture of Francis Mawson Rattenbury”, or “this historic place exemplifies nineteenth-century stonemasonry”. express – Use when a historic place conveys a particular thought, feeling, or sense of history (etc.). For example: “the value of this historic place lies in its ability to express the way of life on a mid-nineteenthcentury farm to a modern audience”. expression – Use when the elements of a historic place represent historic ideas, thoughts, or actions. For example: “this historic place is valued as an expression of the spiritual beliefs of its creators”. illustrate/s – Use when the historic place acts as an example of a particular heritage value or values or element of history. For example: “this historic place illustrates the simple construction methods which became popular during the Gold Rush”. is – Keeps the value statement in the present tense. Use as much as possible in place of ‘was’; the Statement of Significance refers to a historic place as it is today, and the value that it has as it exists now. manifest/ed or manifestation – Use to indicate how the significance of a historic place is shown or displayed through its character-defining elements; or when a historic place is the embodiment of a historic ideal, idiom, etc. For example: “This historic place is a manifestation of the presence of the federal government in the city”. monument – Use when a historic place is a particularly notable or lasting example of its historic value(s).
For example: “This historic place is a monument to the architectural vernacular which established this community”. outstanding – Use to identify a historic place, or an element thereof, which is exceptional. reflects – Use when a historic places makes apparent, expresses, or manifests a heritage value or an element of history. For example: “This historic place reflects the segregation found within the early social system of this community”. representation – Use when a historic place is an depiction, or example of a heritage value or part of history. significant – Use to describe the importance of a quality, aspect, or element of a historic place in the context of heritage value. symbol – Use when a historic place is a representation of a heritage value or element of history. For example: “this historic place is a symbol of the reverence felt by this community toward its early spiritual leaders”. www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 15

testament – Use when a historic place provides evidence or proof of a fact, event, or quality: “this historic place is a testament to the perseverance of its builders”. unique – Use when a historic place is in itself, or possesses features which are, one of a kind: “this historic place is valued because it is unique within the city” or “the level of architectural detail found in this historic place is unique for a structure of this type”. valuable – Use to describe historic places, or their qualities, aspects, or elements, which are of particular importance. www.for.gov.bc.ca/heritage inspire honour

Page transform 16

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Business to Business

...Social Networks and Media Conquer B2B Social Networks are a flourishing phenomenon in today’s generation. It has already entered and affected the B2C network. In B2C network the social networks have become a concerning factor and plays a major role in marketing and communications. As we are all familiar with the B2B network and what does it actually implies, the question arises whether the social networks can play an important role in B2B network and for B2B companies. Social networks are not another passing phenomenon; they have matured and have registered themselves highly in the minds of the customers. B2B network also gets conquered by the social networks the business houses that trade with each other are actually the customers of each other and they also engage themselves in social networking. Some useful statistics from the social networking world states that the total time spent on social media has increased from 6% in 2007 to 20% in 2011. The registered users will almost reach 2 billion people by 2014. These figures show relentless growth and usage of social media. Already 91% of the B2B companies are active on Facebook, 53% on Twitter and 47% on LinkedIn. These statistics reveal that social media has conquered B2B network and has entered in that chain as means of effective communication and presentation. B2B companies deal with people and not robots. So the influence of emotions before purchasing a product is applicable to them also as they are not immune to these...

Words: 798 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Business

...- BTEC FIRST DIPLOMA BUSINESS - Unit 16: Business Enterprise Assignment [pic] [pic] • The due date for the whole assignment is Friday 25th May 2012 • You will have time allocated to complete the MERIT and DISTINCTION criteria only when the PASS criteria is completed • You will be able to gather evidence for Level 2 Key Skills in Communication, Application of Number and Information Technology from completing the assignment You will also be able to gather evidence for Key Skills Level 2 Improving Own Learning and Performance (LP2.1, Lp2.2 and LP2.3) as you plan, review and complete the assignment ASSIGNMENT TASKS The scenario You and some friends have always been interested in working for yourself rather than being an employee. You now feel it is the right time to start up a new business and so you begin to consider the idea and investigate the possibilities further with your friends. There are many ideas you have but before you can start the business you have decided to investigate what things you need to know about starting up a business. You and your friends are considering asking your bank manager to provide you with the finance for starting up the business and so it is important that you know exactly what is involved. You and your friends will have to present your business idea to the bank manager so it is important that you know what you have to do…! ______________________________________________________________ ...

Words: 905 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Business

...to this issue. The latest issue can be found on the Edexcel website: www.edexcel.com References to third-party material made in this specification are made in good faith. Edexcel does not endorse, approve or accept responsibility for the content of materials, which may be subject to change, or any opinions expressed therein. (Material may include textbooks, journals, magazines and other publications and websites.) Authorised by Roger Beard Prepared by Susan Hoxley Publications Code BH029073 All the material in this publication is copyright © Edexcel Limited 2011 Edexcel BTEC Level 4 HNC Diploma in Business Edexcel BTEC Level 5 HND Diploma in Business Edexcel BTEC Level 5 HND Diploma in Business (Accounting) Edexcel BTEC Level 5 HND Diploma in Business (Management) Edexcel BTEC Level 5 HND Diploma in Business (Marketing) Edexcel BTEC Level 5 HND Diploma in Business (Human...

Words: 15079 - Pages: 61

Premium Essay

Business

...Unit Title: The Business Environment Guided Learning Hours: 160 Level: Level 5 Number of Credits: 18 Learning Outcome 1 The learner will: Understand the significance of the environment on business activity. Assessment Criteria The learner can: 1.1 Explain the features of business activity. Indicative Content 1.1.1 Explain the business organisation as a transformation process. 1.1.2 Describe the different ways in which a business may structure its activities. 1.2 Discuss the complex interactions that operate between a business and its environment. 1.2.1 Discuss the complexity, volatility and uniqueness of an organisation's environment. 1.2.2 Explain the influence of shareholders on the internal environment of an organisation. 1.2.3 Outline the nature of the external environment (PEST). 1.3 Explain the need for change and its management within an individual business. 1.3.1 Discuss the need to monitor changes in the external environment. 1.3.2 Discuss the implications of environmental change for a business, its stakeholders and society. 1.3.3 Explain reasons for resistance to change by firms, managers and employees. 1.3.4 Describe ways in which resistance to change may be overcome. Learning Outcome 2 The learner will: Understand the structure and organisation of business. Assessment Criteria The learner can: 2.1 Discuss the impact of industrial and legal structure and size on organisational behaviour. Indicative Content 2.1.1 Classify businesses...

Words: 1138 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Business

...A business undertaking is an organisation which is engaged in some industrial or commercial activity. It represents an institutional arrangement for carrying on any kind of business activity. It may be owned and controlled by a single individual or by a group of individuals who have entered into a formal or informal agreement to jointly conduct the business. Every business undertaking is a separate and distinct business unit. It has its own identity and separate ownership. It can be distinguished from other undertakings on the basis of its ownership, management and control. According to Wheeler, a business undertaking is a concern, company or enterprise which buys and sells, is owned by one person or a group of persons and is managed under a specific set of operating policies". Thus, a business undertaking may be defined as an organisation operating under separate ownership, management and control and carrying on any business activity with independent risk- bearing. All business undertakings are directly or indirectly engaged in the transfer or exchange of goods and services for value. They deal in goods and services on a regular basis. Their main motive is to earn profits and they are exposed to various types of risks. Characteristics of a Business Undertaking The basic features of a business undertaking are as follows: 1. Separate identity: Every business undertaking has a separate identity. It has a distinct name and separate existence. Its assets and liabilities are...

Words: 1147 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Business

...Gerri Bednarcyk Ch 1 Assign - Business Now: Change is the Only Constant Respond to these questions in a Word document. You do not have to include the question, but make sure to number the response.  You need to use complete sentences and correct grammar.  Once you have answered all the questions, save it as Chapter 1 – [your name] and upload it as an attachment. Watch the lecture video:  Make sure you have read Chapter 1 and have posted in the discussion forum. 1. What factors contribute to the rapid pace of change in business? Is the pace likely to accelerate or decrease over the next decade? Why? The factors that contribute to the rapid pace of change in business are Human Resources, Capital, Natural Resources, Entrepreneurship, and Technology. The factors are more than likely to increase because all factors listed are increasing at a fast pace. I feel that factors are increasing because they are definitely in high demand at this time in our economy. 2. Explain the term "business".  A business is any organization or activity that provides goods and services in an effort to earn a profit. Businesses are leading in capitalist economies, where most of them are privately owned and ran to earn profit to increase the wealth of their owners. Businesses may also be not-for-profit or state-owned 3. Explain the role of business in the economy. The economies of the country depends upon the employment provided by big and small businesses and produces the goods and provide...

Words: 908 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Business

...The Business Enterprise 1.) Discuss the common elements described in the theories/philosophies of Case, Kouzes, and Drucker including how their principles/strategies relate to the new definition of entrepreneurial leadership presented in Understanding Entrepreneurial Leadership in today’s Dynamic Markets. Case, Kouzes and Drucker each have good theories and philosophies on entrepreneurship and leadership. Each had different ways of stating what they thought made a good entrepreneur but for the most part focus on some of the same things and agreed that with the right balance of these characteristics then succeeding, as an entrepreneur would be possible. One of the common elements that each focused on was people. Interaction with people is important when it comes to entrepreneurship and leadership skills according to Case, Kouzes, and Drucker. Each inferred that if a person does not have people skills, then the person would not succeed as an entrepreneur or a leader. People skills would be the ability to motivate others and interact. A leader cannot lead without being able to interact with people. Starting a business requires interaction with people on some level. Another common element that they all thought were important was not being afraid to take risk. Taking a risk in order to monopolize an industry to succeed is important. The definition of entrepreneurial leadership is one of an enterprising, transformational leader who operates in a dynamic...

Words: 1383 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Business

...Business communication can take many forms, written and verbal. It can be between managers and employees within a company, or between a company and its customers, partners or suppliers. The purpose of business communication also varies, but it should always benefit your business. When carried out effectively, business communication can build your company's reputation, resolve and prevent conflicts, and contribute to strong relationships between your company, its customers and the business community. Build Customer Relationships Few businesses would grow or even survive without the benefits gained through marketing communications. You can take advantage of the wide variety of media available to let the public know about your products or services. Use business communications to establish your company as an authority or thought leader in your industry. Offer a white paper or online articles that discuss common problems business owners face and present your company's solution. A weekly or monthly newsletter to your prospects or established customers will help build trust by providing helpful tips and information. Occasionally sending out a direct mail or email survey will help you get to know your customers and better fill their needs. Freely sharing your expertise and gathering feedback from your customers will help you build a strong relationship with your customer base, and establish your company as a trusted expert in your industry. Motivate Team Good communication...

Words: 763 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Business

...ecutive Summary The New Australian Company is a new red wine brand that will be introduced in Singapore. The brand is a unique and high quality red wine brand that meets the growing preference of consumers. It will be distributed to several hotels, restaurants, supermarkets, and wine boutiques/shops that are located in the commercial business districts of the city-state. The brand is managed and owned by a group of wine-lover businessmen who have tremendous experienced in business administration, marketing and sales management and customer service. The owners are now looking for additional investments in order to capitalize the project well. The company has already made several negotiations with successful business distributors in Singapore. The company is confident to compete with many large distributors because it is closely working with top-notch suppliers and manufacturers who are known as wine experts or cellar masters. The target market is the Generation Y or the millennial because it is 77 percent of the population. This group also consumes wines at a faster and higher rate. The sales forecasts for the New Australian Company begin with $700,000 for the first year, and this will increase to 50 percent ($1, 050,000) in the second year, and 60 percent ($1,680,000) in the third year of operation. The company will be expecting a profit margin of 30-40 percent, and at least 25 percent return of investment in the first operational year. The company wants to change...

Words: 1216 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Business

...Recording Transactions Keeping business records accurate and up to date is important for the smooth running of a business. The business owner must record all of the money coming into the business from successful sales of the product and all of the money going out, such as expenses including money owed for storage, wages that are paid and money to purchase the stock. If a business fails to do this it may find itself not chasing payments, forgetting to pay bills or, even in trouble with HM Revenue and Customs. If the business does not record its transactions correctly, it cannot report its financial performance accurately and therefore tax payments may be wrong. By recording the sales made, the business owner is given a clear indication of what’s popular and so it becomes clear what products should have increased stock or altered price. In your case, it is very important that you monitor your sales as a new business will most likely not make any profit straight away, so it’s vital to record your transactions so you are able to at least breakeven until more customers become aware of your business and you can start to make a profit. Furthermore, since you have negotiated a one month credit with a supplier, it is important to record your transactions so you know that you can repay the supplier after the month has passed and avoid any consequences. It would be beneficial to you if you could keep your credit supply as then you will have money coming in from your customers to then...

Words: 274 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Business

...The United States exists in a capitalistic economy meaning that private enterprise is based on fair competition, economic freedom, and private ownership therefore; business is the heartbeat of our economy. Everything from manufacturing, health care, sales, and agriculture involves business in some way. Businesses provide jobs and produce goods and services that we depend on every day (What Role Does Business Play in Our Economy..?). They pay state and federal taxes to the government on their services provided. The taxes paid by businesses and the people employed by them allow the government to function. Looking at businesses in this way you can clearly see that business is a pivotal part of the economy. Within our economy two types of business organizations exist: for-profit and nonprofit. A for-profit organization will produce goods or services in the hopes of making revenue off its products. Most organizations you think of today are probably a for-profit establishment. Organizations that are classified as not-for-profit or nonprofit often operate under the guise of the emotional appeal of compassion but can also become major economic engines. They are business like establishments but unlike a for-profit business, their primary goals do not include making monetary profits. For profit businesses operate to generate revenue under the idea to have more profit than loss at the end of the day. Unlike for- profit businesses, nonprofits are organizations that are classified...

Words: 1532 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Business

...Module-16 The role of business in The economy: M arkets and coMMerce TEACHER’S GUIDE P. 487 P. 491 P. 492 P. 492 P. 493 P. 496 P. 497 P. 501 Defined Content standards Materials Procedure Lesson outline Closure Assessment Overheads VISUAlS N Visuals for overhead projector. Copy to transparent paper for overhead. P. 502 NVisual-1: Market defined P. 503 NVisual-2: Business defined lESSonS 2 Copy and handout to students. P. 506 P. 513 P. 518 P. 522 2Lesson-I: I, Pencil 2Lesson-II: Specializing in production 2Lesson-III: Wal-Mart 2Lesson assessment the role of business in the econoMy Markets and coMMerce Module-16 Teacher DEFInED A market is a social arrangement that allows buyers and sellers to discover information and complete voluntary exchanges of goods and services. commerce consists of trading something of economic value such as a good, service, information, or money between two entities. business is the management and coordination of people and resources to accomplish particular production goals, usually for the purpose of making profit. business, commerce, and markets create many benefits for consumers, and as a result of business, commerce, and markets in the economy, consumers experience an increased standard of living. businesses obtain resources such as labor and equipment, and businesses specialize in the production of particular goods and services. As a result of business in the economy, the variety...

Words: 9175 - Pages: 37

Premium Essay

Business

...offer the bases in preparing, presenting and displaying even in interpreting general-purpose financial statements. There are some important accounting concepts that support the readiness and preparation of any accounting arrangement or financial statements such as Going Concern Concept, Consistency Concept, Prudence Concept, and Accruals Concepts. For example, Going Concern Concept is a company or organizations will not be going to bankrupt unless there have a confirmation and evidence to the contrary and this is supported by accountants. Purpose of Accounting Conventions An accounting convention refer to regular and common practices which are all around followed in recording and exhibiting accounting data and information of the business entity. They are taken after like traditions, convention, and so forth in a general public. Accounting conventions are evolved through the normal and consistent practice throughout the years to encourage uniform recording in the books of accounts. Accounting conventions help in contrasting accounting information of various specialty units or of the same unit for various...

Words: 645 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Business

...cover cover next page > Cover Business, Management and Finance Small Business; Entrepreneurship title author publisher isbn10 | asin print isbn13 ebook isbn13 language subject publication date lcc ddc subject : : : : : : : Entrepreneurship and Small Business Burns, Paul. 0333914732 9780333914731 9781403917102 : : : : cover next page > file:///Z|/_==%CF%CE%C8%D1%CA==/Entrepreneurship%.../0333914732__gigle.ws/0333914732/files/cover.html [06.10.2009 1:01:58] page_i < previous page page_i next page > page_i next page > Page i Entrepreneurship and Small Business < previous page file:///Z|/_==%CF%CE%C8%D1%CA==/Entrepreneurship%...0333914732__gigle.ws/0333914732/files/page_i.html [06.10.2009 1:02:00] page_ii < previous page page_ii next page > page_ii next page > Page ii < previous page file:///Z|/_==%CF%CE%C8%D1%CA==/Entrepreneurship%2...0333914732__gigle.ws/0333914732/files/page_ii.html [06.10.2009 1:02:00] page_iii < previous page page_iii next page > page_iii next page > Page iii Entrepreneurship and Small Business Paul Burns < previous page file:///Z|/_==%CF%CE%C8%D1%CA==/Entrepreneurship%2...333914732__gigle.ws/0333914732/files/page_iii.html [06.10.2009 1:02:00] page_iv < previous page page_iv next page > Page iv © Paul Burns 2001 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be...

Words: 182024 - Pages: 729

Premium Essay

Business

...CHANGING CLOTHES. CHANGING CONVENTIONAL WISDOM. CHANGING THE WORLD. Fast Retailing has the conviction and vision to face the challenge of creating a better world. PARIS Valerie Dassier, Head of E-Commerce and Customer Care, Comptoire des Cottonniers and Princess Tam Tam To become a leader, it’s not enough to do it a little bit better. Great leaders see a different reality. LONDON Kate Pierre, Store Manager, Uniqlo UK We are going to be the number one casual clothes company in the world. And we will look to our managers in the company to take on bigger roles in their local countries and abroad. MOSCOW Aleksandr Kurchatov, Store Manager, Uniqlo Your attitude and your smile go a long way. My philosophy is to give people the chance to smile and they will open up. NEW YORK Jennifer Parker, VP Store Management, Theory, NY More than any other retailer, FR empowers people to be the CEOs of their own four walls. They put the onus on the store manager to change themselves and make it the most important role. SAN FRANCISCO Daisuke Tsukakoshi, Director West Coast, Uniqlo USA In the U.S., the home of casual clothing, competition is fierce. We’ll need people who are willing to play major roles in opening up this effort. SHANGHAI Joanne Lam, Merchandising Director, Uniqlo, Hong Kong and Mainland China I always admired Coco Channel as a kid. She turned around the whole fashion industry of her time. I want to work in a big company that is prepared to make that...

Words: 6333 - Pages: 26