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By 1750 the English Colonies on the North American Mainland Had Matured and Changed. What Were the Key Ways in Which the Colonial Societies of This Era (1700-1750) Differed from Those of the Early 17th Century (1600-

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Submitted By atlee06
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European countries like France, England and Netherlands set up various colonies in America in the 17th century. After the initial struggle against disease, malnutrition and resistance from Native tribes, most of the colonies were well established by end of 17th and start of 18th century. Though every colony developed differently from 17th to 18th century, but all were still ruled by British government. There were significant changes in commerce, religious beliefs, cultural liberty but no major changes in the social equality and political liberty of the colonies during this time. All colonies developed different economic systems based upon the weather and local resources. The major part of economy was based on export to England and other European countries. The northern colonies had fishing and shipping industries with small manufacturing. The Southern colonies exported crops like tobacco, rice, indigo and corn to England. In return all colonies imported manufactured goods from England for common use at home. The business and farming depended on apprentices and slave labors. The demand of low cost labor increased in African American slave population in agricultural Southern states and more immigrants settled in other colonies. The colonies looked more like British cities and British made goods were in good demand thus increasing the commerce between two countries. The gap between rich and poor widened as the rich farmers continued to acquire more land and became richer. The public assistance program was only for white people and even free slaves were forbidden from aide. Pro slavery regulation like in Pennsylvania made it legal to enslave free slave. The slaves had no rights and their life was solely dependent upon their masters. The slaves worked in most harsh working conditions and were often abused by their masters. The common settlers still lived in two room

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