...Eli Lilly in India Case Study BUS 545 – Global Business Management May 31, 2015 Andrew Juarez Professor Barnett Executive Summary This report provides an analysis and evaluation of the case study “Eli Lilly in India”. The general overview of the case study is the discussion of the Joint Venture agreements between two parties. Eli Lilly a reputable pharmaceutical company entered the Indian market in a joint venture agreement with Ranbaxy. The joint venture between both parties was initially a positive move, they both had an increased market share, and were driving earnings, and the relationship between both companies was positive without negative circumstances. Thus, the issue problem arose when the partnership was at an impasse, both of the companies had different perspectives on the future of the joint venture, while Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited felt that generics would be most suitable for the future development of the company, Eli Lilly and Company were focused on growth and innovation. They had both made their mark within the growing Indian economy, though other firms began to flood the market. The decision had to be made whether Eli Lilly would continue to use Ranbaxy as an intermediate or would it be better for them to rethink the joint venture as they were seeking something that Ranbaxy wasn’t, stable growth in the global business environment. The company background, the current situation and any competitive issues. Eli Lilly & company works to discover...
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...Eli Lilly in India: Rethinking the Joint Venture Strategy To: Dr. Lorenzo Tallarigo, President of Intercontinental Operations From: Senior Operations Director Re: Strategic direction for joint venture between Eli Lilly Co and Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited Problem After enjoying a successful JV partnership with Ranbaxy for the last few years, the strategic decision that Lilly now has to make is how to move forward. The Indian pharmaceutical industry has witnessed some significant changes and it seems that the business goals of both companies have diverged as well. Situation Overview Thus far it appears that Eli Lilly’s decision to enter the Indian market has been a wise one. It has enjoyed a successful partnership with Ranbaxy, which has also allowed its brands to gain recognition within the local market. Considering other metrics, including sales growth, access to new distributors and innovative product development, the JV has proven to be successful as well. Both parties agree that the JV has proven mutually beneficial, however circumstances have changed considerably since the venture was first initiated. Ranbaxy has expanded its own operations internationally and expanded its global reach through various acquisitions. In addition, the business strategies of both firms have taken a divergent direction. Lilly would like to continue to focus on the development of its patented global drugs, through innovation and discovery. On the other hand, Ranbaxy believes that its...
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...A “Calibrated Approach”: Pharmaceutical FDI and the Evolution of Indian Patent Law Web version: August 2007 Authors: Katherine Connor Linton and Nicholas Corrado1 Abstract India has charted its own intellectual property (IP) path over the last 35 years, attempting to foster the growth of a domestic pharmaceutical industry and access to medicine while, more recently, also addressing the requirements of the international IP regime. Multinational companies (MNCs) have responded to India’s movement towards compliance with the W TO intellectual property agreement, TRIPS, by increasing the quantity and quality of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the areas of pharmaceutical research and development (R&D) and manufacturing. By contrast, MNCs have adopted a more cautious attitude toward the patenting and commercialization of new pharmaceutical products in India, waiting to see how Indian courts and patent offices interpret the new laws, and awaiting the enactment of longdebated data protection legislation. The ultimate success of the Indian “calibrated approach” to fostering the domestic industry and access to medicine while also addressing international IP requirements remains to be seen. 1 Katherine Connor Linton (katherine.linton@usitc.gov) is the International Trade Analyst for Intellectual Property and Nicholas Corrado was a law student intern in the Office of Industries of the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC). The views expressed are those of Ms. Linton and...
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...[pic] Course Syllabus Managing International Business Graduate Program in General Management Class of Executive July 2008 Course Leader: Handry Satriago Oct 2009 – Feb 2010 IPMI Business School Graduate Program The Indonesian Institute for Management Development Jakarta, Indonesia Course Name : Managing International Business (MIB) Class : Executive Program, July 2008 Facilitators : Handry Satriago (Course Leader) Guest Speakers : Subject to confirmation from the guest speakers - Riri Riza/Mira Lesmana, MILES Film (Session 5) Topic: Indonesia Movie Industry - Richard Matalon, President Director L’Oreal Indonesia (Session 12) Topic: L’Oreal strategy entering Indonesia - Vikram Reddy, GM Four Seasons Hotel Jakarta (Session 16) Topic: Four Seasons Global Strategy Background Companies today confront an increasing array of choices of markets, of locations for value adding activities, and of modes of crossing borders. This course focuses on the international dimensions of strategy and organization, and provides a framework for formulating strategies in an increasingly complex world economy, and for making those strategies work effectively. Operation in an international environment gives the manager access to new markets, additional natural resources, and low-cost-factor...
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...Chapter 1 expanding abroad: motivations, means, and mentalities Case 1-1 Cameron Auto Parts * Alex Cameron got the family biz when graduated in 2001, when the American economy fell into a recession * History * Auto Pact, big three ship car parts between Canada & US, with tariff free * Cameron focus on small engine parts and auto accessories * Car Sales dropped in 2000, because declining North America and entry of Japanese * High pressure for modernization and cost reduction * Operational survival: cut workforce, overtime, part-time, subcontracting * Recovery and diversification * The short-term future seemed positive, but the popularity of Japanese car forced it to diversify * Working as an OEM Cameron did little to be innovative * Alex brought in a team of designers, concentrating on developing products with a wider ‘non-automotive’ market appeal * The first year no progress, Alex lured away a key engineer from the Canadian firm, and mid-2003, developed its own line of flexible couplings * Marketing the new product * Hired eight field sales representatives, stress product quality, service and speed of delivery, but not price. * Financing plant capacity * Increasing sales of flexible couplings required a new separate plant, but the financial position is not strong enough to support it * Foreign markets * Took a European Patent * A licensing opportunity ...
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...Industry Snapshot The Indian pharmaceutical industry is highly dynamic and offers great opportunities for both domestic and foreign companies. The industry is estimated to have generated revenue worth US$ 13.1 billion in FY 2011, according to a new Research and Market’s report, “Indian Pharma Sector Forecast 2014.” India will emerge as a leading global player in pharmaceutical industry by 2020, securing a place among the top five major global markets, according to Ikon Marketing Consultant (IMC). Also, Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry (Assocham) has said it expects the Indian pharmaceutical industry to reach US$ 20 billion by 2015, making it one of the world's top 10 pharmaceuticals markets. India has a strong local manufacturing base and domestic players are developing substantial international presence. Healthcare is also one of the largest service sector industries in India, in terms of revenue and employment. Rising health awareness and increasing government expenditure on healthcare sector is driving growth in the sector. Medical tourism and health insurance are also on a rise, with significant growth in healthcare sector and establishment of large number of hospitals, both public and private. The Indian healthcare industry, estimated at US$ 50 billion, is expected to reach over US$ 75 billion by 2012, and US$ 100 billion by 2015. Talent Challenges While specialised talent is critical for any knowledge industry, it is more so within the pharmaceuticals industry...
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...APPENDIX: Kellogg Consulting Club Practice Cases While most cases require multiple analytical techniques, the category indicates where the candidate will likely spend most of the time. SECTION I: Sample Case Interviews 1. 2. New Drug Launch Prozac SECTION II: Profitability/Operations 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Shamrock Chemical Chilled Beverages Distilled Spirits Commodity Manufacturer Snack Food Conglomerate ROIC Increase Agricultural Equipment Manufacturing Paint Manufacturer Super Regional Bank Local Banking Demand Cement Manufacturer Beverage Company Candy Company SECTION III: Industry Analysis/Growth 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. Direct Mail Retailer Selective Binding Case Iberia Gasoline Pricing Pipeline Company Permanent Light Bulbs Aluminum Can Manufacturer Science Industry Information Services Company Meat Packing Industry Video Games Merger Candidate in Chemical Industry Machine Loading Case Telecommunications Diversification Packaging Material Manufacturer Page 34 SECTION IV: Market Entry/Expansion/Investment 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. Corn Feed Company Buenos Aires ENT Consulting Firm (I) Concrete Manufacturer Healthcare Company Gas Manufacturer Vitamin Manufacturer Entry into China SECTION V: Market Sizing/Estimation/Brainteasers 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. Cigar Bar New Magazine Piano Tuners Cars in the Chicago Loop Chewing Gum Market Golf ball Market Entry Oil Refining Industry SECTION VI: Miscellaneous ...
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...within this field and also towards the identification of research material in support of the final dissertation. The annotated bibliographic reviews contained within this paper will work to provide information that will support my future research and provide experience in garnering and explaining the salient tenants of research material. NOTE: This paper will not include proper APA formatting as citations have been bolded to ensure the professor can discern where citations begin and end. Curtis, S. K. (2012). Commitment to cybersecurity and information technology governance: A case study and leadership model. (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from the ProQuest dissertation and thesis database. (UMI No. 3569139) The problem as described by the author in this quantitative study is senior managers are not using web analytic technology (WAT) and there is a lack of literature describing why this is the case. The purpose of this study is to “examine how management consultants perceive WAT” (p. 22). This study has seven hypotheses. Unified theory of acceptance use of technology (UTAUT) is the conceptual framework utilized by the author. The author utilized UTAUT with independent variables of social norm, performance expectancy and effort expectancy, facilitating condition and management consultants’ behavioral intention to accept WAT and the moderators of gender, age and experience to capture behaviors related to the intention to use information technology. There...
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...Pharmaceuticals and Life Sciences Global pharma looks to India: Prospects for growth Table of contents Introduction 03 Background 04 A fast growing economy An expanding pharmaceutical market Government-provided healthcare improving, but private healthcare dominates Domestic market overview 09 Background Consolidation underway, despite challenges Contract manufacturing Vaccines Over the counter market holds significant potential Reaching the untapped rural market Growing Research & Development 15 Overview Clinical trials Biotech and biosimilars on track for growth Other growth areas Bioinformatics 20 Stem cell research Medical devices Global Pharma’s evolving business models and options in India 23 Background Export-oriented business (Contract Research and Manufacturing Services) Licensing Franchising Joint ventures Wholly-owned subsidiaries Practical concerns 27 Infrastructure Tax environment Counterfeiting Intellectual property Conclusion 30 Related reading: Pharma 2020 31 References 32 Acronyms 38 Introduction The pharmaceutical industry’s main markets are under serious pressure. North America, Europe and Japan jointly account for 82% of audited and unaudited drug sales; total sales reached US$773 billion in 2008, according to IMS Health. Annual growth in the European Union (EU) has slowed to 5.8%, and sales are increasing at an even more sluggish rate...
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...Int. J. Mgmt Res. & Bus. Strat. 2013 Jaskanwal Singh Mand et al., 2013 ISSN 2319-345X www.ijmrbs.com Vol. 2, No. 1, January 2013 © 2013 IJMRBS. All Rights Reserved APPLICATION OF LEAN AND JIT PRINCIPLES IN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Chandan Deep Singh1, Rajdeep Singh1, Jaskanwal Singh Mand1* and Sukhvir Singh1 *Corresponding Author: Jaskanwal Singh Mand, mandjaskanwal@yahoo.com Supply Chain Management is a set of synchronized decisions and activities utilized to efficiently integrate suppliers, manufacturers, warehouses, transporters, retailers, and customers so that the right product or service is distributed at the right quantities, to the right locations, and at the right time, in order to minimize system-wide costs while satisfying customer service level requirements. SCM leads to a proficient way of doing things completely. Lean manufacturing and JIT play an importunate role in better functioning of SCM. Some of the lean manufacturing principles are: JIT inventory principle, JIT production principle, JIT human resource principle, JIT quality principle, JIT supplier relation principle, The present research involves role of lean manufacturing and JIT principles in SCM. Keywords: SCM, JIT, Lean manufacturing origin of the concept of lean or lean thinking cannot be easily assigned to any one person, company, INTRODUCTION Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a set of synchronized decisions and activities utilized to efficiently integrate suppliers...
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...Overcoming the size barrier.......................................................... 6 Growth strategies for Indian manufacturing ................................ 7 Indian Manufacturing and Global Competitiveness .................. 8 Scale and innovation ................................................................... 8 Reverse currents: Going overseas for growth ............................... 9 Going global with pharmaceuticals .............................................. 9 The opportunity in the food chain ............................................. 10 Becoming suppliers of choice ..................................................... 10 Simplifying India for global retailers ........................................... 11 Multinational Companies Entering Indian Markets ................. 12 From India to the world.............................................................. 12 Beyond borders .......................................................................... 12 Operational Excellence in Indian Manufacturing ..................... 14 The importance of going lean .................................................... 14 In pursuit of quality .................................................................... 15 Global Policy Issues and...
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...(FDA) approved facilities. US accounts for one-fourth of the Indian drug exports. The share of Indian pharma companies in the total approvals for generic drugs called Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) has risen steadily. From 32 per cent in 2009, it went up to 38.5 per cent in 2013. Increasing share of Indian companies in total ANDAs approved by the USFDA can be attributed to increase spending by them for research and development (R&D) activities. As per CMIE’s database, the industry’s R&D expenses to sales ratio jumped to around five per cent in 2012-13 from around three per cent in 2003-04. The export of drugs from India is expected to grow by 4.2 per cent to USD 15.2 billion in 2013-14. Around USD 16.3 billion of drugs are likely to be shipped from the country in 2014-15. This translates into a growth of 7.3 per cent. In 2015-16, drug exports from India are expected to touch USD 17.5 billion, 7.7 per cent higher than the previous year. Many developing countries like Latin America and Africa have also opened doors for generic drugs due to ageing population, rising income levels, increasing lifestyle diseases and low penetration...
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...Overview of the Chapter In an uncertain competitive environment, managers must engage in thorough planning to find strategies that will help their organization to compete effectively. This chapter explores the manager’s role as both planner and as strategist. It discusses various elements of the planning process, different kinds of plans, strategy formulation, and the challenge of strategy implementation. This chapter also contains a detailed explanation of SWOT analysis and Michael Porter’s business level strategies. Learning Objectives 1. Identify the three main steps of the planning process and the relationship between planning and strategy. (LO1) 2. Describe the different levels and types of planning and how they lead to competitive advantage. (LO2) 3. Differentiate between the main types of business-level strategy and explain how they lead to competitive advantage. (LO3) 4. Differentiate between the main types of corporate-level strategies and explain how they are used to strengthen a company’s business-level strategy and competitive advantage. (LO4) MANAGERMENT SNAPSHOT: Different Ways to Compete in the Soft Drink Business To compete in the soft drink industry, both Pepsi and Coke decided to build global brands by manufacturing soft-drink concentrate and selling it in a syrup form to bottlers throughout the world. Pepsi and Coke charge a premium price for the syrup and invest part of the proceeds into advertising to build and maintain...
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...OUTPERFORM NOVARTIS Switzerland – Market price at 11/30/2015 closing price: $90.43 DEVAUX Paul, MÉAR Germain – 11/03/2015 Activities: Novartis is the number one pharmaceutical company in the world regarding sales: $47,101 million in 2014. Its headquarters are in Basel, in Switzerland. This company was born from the merger of Ciba-Geigy and Sandoz in 1996. Those companies are both Swiss company with a great history in this sector. The merger of J.R GEIGY LTD and CIBA also formed Ciba-Geigy. Those both companies were founded in Basel In 1758 and 1859. Novartis famous drugs are: • Clozapine (Clozaril) used in the treatment of schizophrenia • Diclofenac (Voltaren) used to reduce inflammation • Pharmaceutical Industry Sector Extreme (52w)) Lowest $88.89 Highest $107.1 Latest price $91.04 Vaksartan (Diovan) used to treat high blood pressure Novartis focused first on its pharmaceutical and agrochemical activities and sold other businesses. Novartis is operating directly and through dozens of subsidiaries in countries around the world. There are three key divisions in Novartis: Pharmaceuticals, Alcon and Sandoz. Its pharmaceuticals division aims at providing innovative and important medicines for health needs. It has a portfolio of over sixty medicines, which often are leaders in their therapeutic areas. In addition, this division is currently working on more than...
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