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Federal Policies - Welfare and Unemployment
Miesha White
Western International University
American National Government
GSI1405E
Daniel Flynn
Febuary 18, 2014

Federal Policies - Welfare and Unemployment
In this essay I will provide information on Welfare and Unemployment Polices and how it causes national debates as sell as the conflicting federalism issues it creates. Federalism “is the formal division of authority and power between states and the national government”. (Levin-Waldman, 2012, Chapter 3). The American federal system is set up so that all of the states and national government within are equal in control. It is in that “equality” that the debates, pro and cons of these policies occur. If every states is equal and has equal control over the nation’s government policies, why is that these policies differ from state to state?
Welfare and Unemployment were both created for assistance to the people of the nation who were in need. Welfare began in around 1911 when the United States adopted “England’s poor house laws.” ("Welfare," n.d., para. 4) The U.S. has had some form of Welfare in place since before our independence was won. In 1935 “during the Great Depression, when emergency relief measures were introduced under President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Roosevelt's New Deal focused predominantly on a program of providing work and stimulating the economy through public spending on projects, rather than on cash payment.” ("Welfare," n.d., para. 4) President “Roosevelt signed into law the Social Security Act, which contained provisions for old age insurance, welfare, and unemployment insurance.” ("Welfare," n.d., para. 5)
With the Act in place, it was only a matter time before the Act that was designed to help, becomes a burden and problem for the American people. While there is a definite need for assistance to those who are underprivileged,

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