...Process II How meat is processed Processed meats are too dangerous for human consumption. Consumers should stop buying and eating all processed meat products for the rest of their lives. Processed meats include bacon, sausage, hot dogs, sandwich meat, packaged ham, pepperoni, salami and virtually all red meat used in frozen prepared meals. They are usually manufactured with a carcinogenic ingredient known as sodium nitrite. This is used as a color fixer by meat companies to turn packaged meats a bright red color so they look fresh. Unfortunately, sodium nitrite also results in the formation of cancer-causing nitrosamines in the human body. And this leads to a sharp increase in cancer risk for those who eat them. meat processing, preparation of meat for human consumption. Meat is the common term used to describe the edible portion of animal tissues and any processed or manufactured products prepared from these tissues. Meats are often classified by the type of animal from which they are taken. Red meat refers to the meat taken from mammals; white meat refers to the meat taken from fowl; seafood refers to the meat taken from fish and shellfish; and game refers to meat taken from animals that are not commonly domesticated. Meat that has been processed gets plenty of bad press linking it to cancer, heart disease and obesity. Y! Lifestyle investigates what meats fall into this category and why they’re so bad for you Process II How Advertising is conducted ...
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...Strokes I. August 29th 2009. I will never forget that day. It was a life changing day for me, my family, and most of all, my grandma. II. My grandma experienced a massive stroke on that day. A. My grandma was helping her neighbor move into their new house and over worked herself. She became very tired and decided to rest. She then lost all feeling in her left side and my grandpa called 911 right away. B. This time was very life changing for me and my family. III Today I am going to inform you on the different types of strokes, the effects that a stroke can have on a person, and the signs of a stroke and how you can prevent it from happening. Body I. The two types of strokes that I will be talking about today are Hemorrhagic stroke and Ischemic stroke. A. A Hemorrhagic stroke is the rarer of the two types of strokes and accounts for about 13 percent of stroke cases which is what my grandma experienced. 1. It results from a weakened vessel that ruptures and bleeds into the surrounding brain. The blood accumulates and compresses the surrounding brain tissue. 2. The two types of hemorrhagic strokes are intracerebral hemorrhage or subarachnoid hemorrhage. B. Hemorrhagic stroke occurs when a weakened blood vessel ruptures. Two types of weakened blood vessels that usually cause hemorrhagic stroke are aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations or AVMs. 1. An aneurysm is a ballooning of a weakened region of a blood vessel. If left...
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...Stroke Introduction The brain is disputably the most complex organ in our body. The tissues in the body compose the main nerve center of the body. These tissues coordinate all of our body functions, including our behavior, thought and our emotions. The brain is a very hardworking organ and it requires continuous supplies of oxygen and nutrients from the blood for it to function properly. The heart pumps blood throughout the cerebral arteries, sending blood to the brain. A disturbance to this supply of nutrients and oxygen will destroy the brain cells. Destruction of brain cells occurs immediately upon the interruption or even substantial restriction of blood flow to the brain. The minor damages to any part of the brain can cause a serious negative...
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...Stroke What causes this? A stroke happens when the blood supply in your brain decreases which causes the oxygen, nutrients and brain tissue to slowly die. There are two main types of stoke which are ischaemic and haemorrhagic. An ischaemic stroke happens when there is a blood clot which stops blood and oxygen from travelling to the brain. The blood clots are created when plaque narrows your arteries and reduces blood flow which is called atherosclerosis. Another cause is by irregular heartbeats as it can lead to the blood clots leave the heart and block the blood supply which leads to the brain which stops the oxygen. Haemorrhagic strokes are less common than ischaemic strokes. They happen when a blood vessel erupts and bleed into the brain from the skull. This can happen when your blood is under high pressure as it weakens the arteries...
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...Stroke The Causes And Effects Health And Social Care Essay ukessays.com /essays/health-and-social-care/stroke-the-causes-and-effects-health-and-socialcare-essay.php In this assignment I discuss Paul who is a 65 year old male and has suffered a stroke. My aim is to explain what a stroke is, the causes and effects, and give you my understanding of how I as a Health Care Worker can help identify, meet and care for the client's needs following a stroke. For this assignment I will bring together the knowledge I have gained as a health care assistant student to date along with some research also. I have carried out my research using the internet, Irish heart foundation, stroke centre organisation, stroke.ie. My focus as a health care assistant is to explain what care my client should receive after his stroke, identify the assistance needed and give recommendations to meet his rehabilitation, to help him keep abilities and gain back lost abilities and also take care of his needs such as physical, emotional, social and intellectual needs. Introduction "A stroke is caused by an interruption of the blood supply to part of the brain, the term stroke comes from the fact that it usually happens without any warning, 'striking the person from out of the blue" (ihf.com) A stroke can happen to anyone, some people are at higher risk for different reasons such as age and family history. Other risk factors include high blood pressure, smoking, being overweight, diabetes, and high cholesterol. "2...
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...This article examines a multicenter double-blind placebo-controlled trial of cilostazol in preventing and reducing the risk of strokes. The results showed that cilostazol improved symptomatic regression by 2% in MRA scans and 4% in TCD tests. The effectiveness of cilostazol as a prevention for ischemic strokes was also compared against aspirin and reducing alcohol consumption. A background on ischemic strokes Ischemic strokes account for around 80% of all strokes, making them the most common type 1. The brain has a network of blood vessels that supply it with the oxygen and nutrients, importantly glucose, which it needs to work efficiently, as well as to remove waste such as carbon dioxide. A stroke is ischemic when the artery supplying...
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...Stroke is a disease with disturbance or damage in brain function that may cause temporary or permanent function loss of the part of the body or even death. This disease is one of the major leading causes of death almost in all over the world, including Indonesia. According to Riskesdas' survey result, stroke causes 15,4% death in all ages in Indonesia. This rate is the highest among all death rates caused by other non-transmitted diseases. (Departemen Kesehatan RI, 2011) As a heterogeneous disease, stroke has some types and each of them has its own warning signs, symptoms, risk factors, and causes. The one that will be discussed in this article is ischemic stroke, which occurs as the result of blockage in cerebral artery. This blockage leads...
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...Running Head: Physical Activity and Stroke Physical Activity in the Prevention and Treatment of Stroke His/her Name University Name Abstract Researchers and scientists have always favored preventive measures to avoid the conditions which result in undergoing a rigorous treatment. In this view physical activity or fitness training programs have been found having significant effects in the prevention of strokes as well as at post care stage as treatment and a measure of rehabilitation in survivors of cardiac arrests. Further, it has been noted in recently conducted studies that quite a remarkable evidences are discovered in favor of physical activity as therapeutic as well as rehabilitative in nature. Organized physical activity in the form of exercise, tailor made programs according to the needs of the patients at post care stage and fitness training exercise therapy have been found considerably helpful in rehabilitation in the survivors of stroke. In addition, further research is proposed to explore the different types of organized exercise programs according to the physical and mental conditions of survivors and as preventive measures among them. Physical Activity in the Prevention and Treatment of Stroke Cardiac arrest is a one of the growing and leading causes of death around the globe. According to available data, more than 130,000...
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...to diagnose stroke Methods Used to Diagnose a stroke There are many different tests that can be carried out to help diagnose a stroke. The main way in which they are found is by using brain imaging so that they are able to pick up any visual issues. Brain imaging allows the doctors to understand whether the stroke was ischemic or hemorrhagic. It also allows them to determine how severe it was. Those who have suffered from a stroke must have a brain scan within 24hours to ensure the best diagnosis can be given to them allowing them to recover much better. Other tests are carried out to help the doctors realise the other smaller effects that the stroke has had upon the patient, these tests are smaller and easier to do but are no less important in allowing the stroke to be diagnosed. Brain Imaging (CT and MRI) CT and MRI scans are popular methods to carry out brain imaging. CT scan is rather like an X-ray which is more detailed and built up into a 3D image. An MRI scan creates an extremely detailed picture of the patient’s body. Both scans are useful in diagnosis however the particular one carried out depends upon how severe the doctors feel your stroke may have been. Both types of scans have their individual pros and cons as they are appropriate to reach different needs of the patient. Blood Tests Blood tests may be taken as these will tell us the person’s cholesterol and blood sugar levels, so that they are able to receive a wider understanding of the possible causes of the patient’s...
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...Is Stroke normal in men Consistently, around 800,000 Americans have a stroke. A stroke is an assault brought about by a coagulation or a burst vessel that has sliced off blood stream to the cerebrum. Upwards of 130,000 individuals will pass on every year from stroke-related difficulties, for example, pneumonia or blood clusters. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention positions stroke as the fifth driving reason for death in the United States. Inquire about demonstrates that men will probably have a stroke, especially men who are African American, Native Alaskan, or Native American. However, that is just the transient hazard. The lifetime hazard is much lower for men than it is for ladies. Men are likewise less inclined to bite the...
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...Quantitative analysis of fatigue after stroke: The patient’s perspective Gwendoline Bungansa NRS 433-0501 Grand Canyon University Phoenix Arizona July, 17 2016 Introduction Waking up to a new normal is how a stroke patient describes his experience after a stroke. A stroke is a brain attack which happens when part of the brain is being deprived of blood supply. Stroke is not planned hence, stroke survival face varied problems as a result of the stroke incident. Fatigue is a common problem post stroke and though people experience fatigue prior to a cardiovascular accident, the fatigue post stroke as reported by patients is different. Post stroke fatigue is not related to energy exhaustion from being active (www.stroke.org.). Barbour and Mead’s research is praised for their methodology in protecting human participants, data collection, data management and analysis, and discussion of finding in an investigation of patients’ perspective of fatigue post stroke. Problem and Purpose Given that stroke patients face varied complication post a cardiovascular accident including fatigue, it was worth investigating if fatigue matter to these patients. It is reported that fatigue is common and depressing for stroke survivors. A survey of 88 patients posts stroke, 68% complaint of fatigue while 40% stated that fatigue was their worst problem post stroke. When another researcher studied 90 stroke survivors, fifty percent of the patient reported that fatigue was their major problem...
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...Stroke, Why People Have Them and How Do They Recover A stroke is one of those things that is not really predictable and doesn’t really care who is affected by it. I can honestly say that I didn’t ever really care to look into and study what a stroke was, or how people might recover from it until I met my wife. In what I know a stroke is a lack of oxygen to the brain for a period of time which will vary from person to person. During this time period where there is no oxygen flowing to the brain damage is being done. That damage will not fully present itself until the victim comes to and can attempt the regular day to day tasks and actions. People can have different side effects to strokes and different recovery times. Also, due to the severity of some peoples’ stroke, some symptoms may never go away. I always assumed that strokes only happened to older people, possibly with high blood pressure or a poor way of living. I never knew that this horrible thing could take victims that were so young and full of life. For my wife, her stroke came following a surgical procedure and she ended up in a coma. In her situation upon waking up it was discovered that she had lost all use of the left side of her body. As time went on it was also determined that her memory had been affected. At that point in time we didn’t really know what her recovery would entail and what if any improvements she would make. I just knew that we had to pray for the best and hope that she...
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...also known as stroke can broadly be described as an interruption of the blood supply to the brain. Without blood the brain cells are staved of oxygen, and can begin to die within minutes if the blood supply is completely cut off. It is this cellular death which has the greatest influence on the sequelae or after math of the stroke. Hemiplegia is the most common sequelae of stroke, this medical condition characterised by paralyses of one side of the body. It is similar to, but should not be confused with hemiparesis which is when one side of the body is weak but still mobile. While the leading cause of hemiplegia is a Cerebrovascular Accident, it is not the only cause, other neural conditions such as a unilateral pyramidal (UMN) lesion may also cause hemiplegia. It is difficult to discuss Hemiplegia without also discussing Stroke, similar to cause and effect, if stroke is the cause then hemiplegia is effect. A sudden stroke can be deadly, and how well someone recovers or if they recover depends largely on how fast they receive treatment. In Australia the most popular method for identifying stroke is the FAST test: * Face – Check their face. Has their mouth dropped? * Arms – Can they lift both arms? * Speech – Is their speech slurred? Do they understand you? * Time – Time is critical. If you see any of these signs Call 000 now! Thanks to implementation of tests such as this and advancements in emergency medical treatment of stroke, the numbers of stroke survivors is...
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...wondered what happened to a person when they have a stroke? Better yet what happens to the person's brain? Does the brain change? Or how will the person recover from the stroke? These are all questions that this paper will discuss. The information that follows will be in great details about a stroke, about our patient by the name of Stephanie. Stephanie has had a stroke. We want to ensure that Stephanie, our patient, understands what is next to come after her stroke. We will focus on the recovery process, the do's and do not's and the functions and limitations of a person who has had a stroke. What is a stroke? According to the American Heart Association, a "Stroke is a disease that affects the arteries leading to and within the brain. It is the number 5 cause of death and a leading cause of disability in the United States. A stroke occurs when a blood vessel that carries oxygen and nutrients to the brain is either blocked by a clot; it bursts or ruptures. When that happens, part of the brain cannot get the blood (and oxygen) it needs, so it and brain cells die" (American Heart Association, 2016.) When a person has a stoke it is unpredictable and affects the brain in a major way. When a person has a stroke, they can become paralyzed, lose memory and have to learn daily functions essential to living all over again with therapy. Cause and Effect When a person has a stroke and the brain is affected you have to dig deeper...
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...variable that is dependent (such as the effects of an intervention), and then examines to see if there is any relation or correlation with an independent variable (potential causes) which as previously occurred (Polit & Beck, 2012). The rational for using this study design is mainly due to limitations that relates to the lack of control over who is eligible to receive rt-PA, and who cannot receive it. Also, the study population under review is not readily available for treatment therefore using a retrospective chat review gives the researchers the ability...
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