...Surveillance: Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) and Its Effects on Society Oftentimes when people talk about surveillance we naturally think of cameras on the corner of a street or the camera installed by the entrance of a bank. Surveillance is much more in-depth and diverse than that. Surveillance is the act of monitoring the activity of a person or a group of people in a given location for the purpose of gathering information that can be used for the purpose of directing, influencing, managing, or protecting them. Surveillance can be used by individuals, companies, or government agencies as a form of deterrent to crime and evidence for convicting criminals or solving a civil case. There are different forms of surveillance; natural surveillance which involves the placement of physical features, activities and people in a way that maximizes visibility. If a criminal is aware that he or she is at a risk of being watched or observed, a potential crime is less likely to occur. For the purpose of crime deterrent and safety, the traditional form of surveillance, the Patrols, has rapidly been replaced by technology like the closed circuit televisions (CCTV). Patrols cannot be everywhere and also not cost effective; therefore, technological methods of surveillance have quickly been used to supplement patrols because of its cost efficiency and effectiveness. What is CCTV? According to the article Video Surveillance of Public Places by Jerry Ratcliffe, CCTV is “‘a system in which a number of...
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...CCTV surveillance and the civic conversation: a study in public sociology Author(s): Sean P. Hier , Dan Lett and Kevin Walby Source: Canadian Journal of Sociology. 35.3 (Summer 2010): p437. Document Type: Report Copyright : COPYRIGHT 2010 Canadian Journal of Sociology http://www.ualberta.ca/~cjscopy/subinfo.html Abstract: Public sociology is being debated across the social sciences. This article examines how sociologists can enter concretely into a civic conversation through the research process. We present partial findings from a Canada-wide investigation into how city street video surveillance systems are implemented in various communities. Our aim is to examine some of the challenges of doing public sociology by examining sociological knowledge production and communication with diverse publics. Data gleaned from focused group interviews in the City of Kelowna, British Columbia are presented to explore the challenges of facilitating a civic conversation about public policy on city street video surveillance. Keywords: public sociology; public-area video surveillance; Burawoy; public opinion La notion captivante de << sociologie publique >> a recemment anime des debats dans le monde des sciences sociales. Bien que ces debats aient permis de soulever des questions pertinentes relativement au statut de la production du savoir sociologique, on n'a pas apporte suffisamment de reflexion sur la maniere dont les sociologues entrent reellement dans une conversation...
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...To whom this may concern, As a student of Reading College, I am writing on behalf of the Health and Social Care department about the current agenda of installation of CCTV cameras in classrooms and around the college campus. At present, I strongly believe that installing CCTV within classrooms is a breach of human rights and a downright and categorical invasion of one's privacy. I know that you have the best intentions of the Reading College students at heart but I feel that this safety procedure is not a requirement for our community college. Installing these cameras in all quarters of the college can cause students emotional distress. This stress can be caused by lack of trust and respect between students and teachers. I am sure you will agree with me that by installing these cameras you will give students and the general public a reason to doubt our safeguarding system here at Reading College. What events have occurred in the past or present, that our college government and community authority feel that it is safer to have their students every move to not only be monitored but recorded? In an interview my department and myself recently conducted, with head teachers from various schools across the South-East of England who had CCTV cameras installed in their classrooms. 88.5% regretfully agreed that their students were unsettled and worried by this major privacy change. They found that grades also dropped around 15% within the three months trial period. These facts...
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...CCTV DEALERS CCTV Dealers Technology is a double-edged sword at the same time as innovation and enhancements could have numerous blessings for us, they can also be used to purpose hassle. Largest and the maximum apparent benefit of installing security cameras. as soon as they're located, you'll be able to see their effect on people nearly immediately. Even if they are positioned discreetly, you will begin feeling a experience of safety, which is priceless. Closed Circuit TV (CCTV) is a system wherein the circuit wherein the video is transmitted is closed and all of the elements (digicam, show video display units, recording gadgets) are immediately connected. This is in contrast to broadcast television wherein any receiver that is efficiently tuned can select up and display or keep the signal. Such specialized structures are not challenge to law by using the Federal Communications fee (FCC); but, protection cameras the usage of scrambled radio waves are in truth concern to commonplace service price lists and FCC situations of provider. in the past, these signals would be transmitted to a display equipped with a videocassette recorder, however those have been all but totally changed by using virtual video recorder (DVR) systems that can shop a ways more video and back up records robotically. Hidden cameras may be included into any CCTV network, and often are. They allow users to file crook behavior whilst criminals are on the lookout for well-known security cameras. They can...
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...Deskripsiyon MC Tech CCTV and Computers 4channel DVR stand alone (H.264-4CH iWatchYou DVR CK-V9004) 2pcs-Vandal Proof Dome Camera (KDV-633SN20) 2pcs-Weather Proof Bullet Camera (KIR-639CN30) 1pc-10meters Data Cable 2pcs-20meters Data Cable 1pc-30meters Data Cable ------Free 320gb HDD SATA, 4pcs. CCTV Camera Adapter DC 12v------- Before: Php 21,000.00 Now: Php 18,100.00 only http://baguio-city.philippineslisted.com/photo-cameras/4-channel-cctv-package-day-and-night-view_87838.html Mandatory installation of CCTV by business firms in crime-prone areas mulled By Mari Cruz Saturday, 09 July 2011 23:47 BAGUIO CITY - The Regional Law Enforcement Coordinating Committee (RLECC) is set to come up with a resolution requesting the Baguio City Council Peace and Order Council to craft an ordinance making it mandatory for establishment owners to install Closed-Circuit Television(CCTV) cameras inside and outside their premises as deterrent and for easy monitoring of criminal activities in the area. In the second quarter RLECC regular meeting held last week, the Sub-Committee on Intelligence Coordination (SCIC) identified the installation of the CCTV as a more effective tool in the anti-criminality campaign in the city. Accordingly, installation of CCTV systems especially in major business establishments and in identified crime-prone areas would lead criminals to be apprehensive in perpetrating their crimes. Atty. Elmer Sagsago of the Department of Justice has suggested that...
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...Big Brother is watching you more closely than ever: CCTV cameras, the spies in our midst Privacy is essential to our humanity. It permits us to shape and maintain lives, from which personal identity, selfdetermination and freedom arise. In today’s society, however, undisturbedness is mainly an illusion. The line between privacy and public space has simply become as fragile as porcelain. This is due to increased monitoring of human behaviour. In “Big Brother is watching you more closely than ever”, written by John Kampfner in 2012, it is discussed whether surveillance provides protection or disturbs the individual liberty. A coherent structure in essence is the foundation for the written amount of text. The article consists of three components: an introduction, a body and a conclusion. Thus it achieves structural integrity. The text mostly centers on the subject of surveillance and its effect on society. To what extent the use of security cameras can be justified is, however, also a focus of attention. The major topic is presented in the introduction by using the words: “The march of CCTV cameras.” The ideas, to which the writer will adhere when discussing the theme, are likewise indicated in the introductory section. The body, where the issue is elaborated, covers the critical evidence that defends the position of John Kampfner. The documentation includes specific facts, description, quotations and references to authoritarian persons. Numerical examples are also used to...
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...University of Central Florida Page Break Abstract This research paper will explore the CPTED technique of surveillance, examining increased lighting and CCTV; closed captioned television in particular. Baker and Lyons (1978) explained how increased lighting can be a strong deterrent for crime and have many benefits relating to crime prevention. The article explains the different kinds of lighting techniques and how each one is beneficial to a particular property. The second article, Lighting Research & Technology pertaining to increased lighting explains how an LED bulb can enhance visual accessibility, precieved brightness, and better reflect natural colors of objects. Next we go on to discuss both the benefits and issues associated with closed captioned television (CCTV). Augustine...
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...Big Brother is watching you more closely than ever: CCTV cameras, the spies in our midst Britain is one of the most watched-over societies in the world, with as many as two million CCTV cameras around the country. These cameras are supposedly to protect the British population, and to get criminals to reconsider what they are doing, before committing any crime. But according to John Kampfner, the author of the article “Big Brother is watching you more closely than ever: CCTV cameras, the spies of our midst”, which was published in 2012, this surveillance of the British population is a wrong way to fight crime. In the first part of his article John Kampfner writes, that if it was ever the case that security cameras were not up to their job, which is to make us feel secure, then it is certainly not the case right now. He writes about how Britain’s first surveillance commissioner Andrew Rennison has sounded a wake-up call, because he believes that most people have no idea how advanced the technology has become, and therefore also have no idea how much they are getting watched. In the next part of the text, John Kampfner mentions the Jamie Bulger case. Jamie Bulger was a two-years-old, who was abducted from a shopping centre in Liverpool. The surveillance cameras ended up leading to the conviction of the abductees. According to John Kampfner this was a great breakthrough for the police. He writes: “This was seen as a huge and very welcome breakthrough in policing. Although the...
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...RAISING STUDENTS’ SECURITY THROUGH THE ADDITIONAL INSTALLATION OF SURVEILLANCE CAMERAS IN CEU MANILA An Undergraduate Research Proposal Presented to the School of Accountancy and Management Centro Escolar University Manila In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Science in Business Administration Major in Marketing Management By: BSBAMM-4A Caisip, Gillian M. Reyes, Narciso Dean I. Cruz, Eduard S. Romano, Joycebee S, De Guzman, Joemar T. Santos, Hannallee U. Dela Paz, Abigail H. Soledad, Justine A. Manzano, ArbieLyn Torrecampo, Kristian Paul D.J. October 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page COVER LETTER………………………………………………………………………… i TITLE PAGE……………………………………………………………………………... ii Objectives………………………………………………………………………… 1 Statement of the Proposal……………………………………………………… 1 Background of the Proposal……………………………………………………. 1 Benefits of the Proposal………………………………………………………… 2 Prelimenaries and Implementation……………………………………………. 3 Evaluation Plan………………………………………………………………….. 5 Spreadsheet of Personnel……………………………………………………… 6 Time Frame………………………………………………………………………. 6 Project Cost………………………………………………………………………. 6 GLOSSARY BIBLIOGRAPHY 1. Objectives 2.1 To be able to secure students, faculty and employees of CEU Manila. 2.2 To be able to improve the existing security system of CEU Manila. 2.3 To be able to monitor accidents and crimes in the vicinity...
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...internet the theft of money from others is the largest due to a number of reasons, however the main reason is that its probably the easiest to do as more and more people are buying and selling products over the internet with the use of credit or debit cards. Criminals are easily able to access these details if members of the public aren’t careful with their details, for example if a member of the public puts their details into an unsecure website there is a great risk of a criminal obtaining this information. Crime prevention has been massively improved with the introduction of tracking devices, CCTV (Close Circuit Television), face recognition software and hacking which can, when used correctly, be used to trace the location or activity of a criminal. Personally, CCTV has never effected or helped me, but I have known people who have had their vehicle or important items stolen from vehicles; CCTV helped them to identify the theft and in one case retrieve the stolen item.[1] This is a table showing the amount of people per year that have fallen a victim to some form of cybercrime.[2] Victims per year 556 million Victims per day Over 1.5 million Victims per second 18 Identities exposed More than 232.4 million Crime and crime prevention was handed in very different ways before ICT was introduced. Some...
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...CCTV Surveillance System Network Design Guide First Edition, March 2012 www.moxa.com/product © 2012 Moxa Inc. All rights reserved. CCTV Surveillance System Network Design Guide The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of that agreement. Copyright Notice © 2012 Moxa Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks The MOXA logo is a registered trademark of Moxa Inc. All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers. Disclaimer Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Moxa. Moxa provides this document as is, without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, its particular purpose. Moxa reserves the right to make improvements and/or changes to this manual, or to the products and/or the programs described in this manual, at any time. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Moxa assumes no responsibility for its use, or for any infringements on the rights of third parties that may result from its use. This product might include unintentional technical or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein to correct such errors, and these changes are incorporated into new editions of the publication. Technical Support Contact Information www.moxa.com/support ...
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...II. Introduction What is the so called Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV)? What is the purpose of installing CCTV cameras in the school, store, and even in the house? What are the benefits that we can get in using this device? Will it give us an assurance of perfect security that will make us feel safe? These cameras have also changed over the years. They were once large white boxes that could not zoom in or out or follow objects closely. Today they can be small in size and hidden not to be noticed. They have many advanced features including higher definition and being able to detect and follow motion in areas where there should be none. In the years since that time CCTV has become very common in non government and military sites. In the 1970's and 1980's CCTV was commonly used as an added security measure in banks. Many other retailers also began to use these CCTV's in their stores as a method to both prevent and record any possible crime. They are extremely popular in convenience stores and gas stations. Gas stations have used them to record drivers who leave without paying for their gas. There is no proof that CCTV's decreased crime rates, but they have been very successful in helping to apprehend criminals who were recorded in the act. CCTV’s gives a proof that can help you determine the crime done and who is the suspect in that incident. This is can be used to be informed in the events that are currently happening in school and this can be used to see if there is a bully...
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...Break Even Analysis 19 Business Ratios 20 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY SpyTech Limited is a Private Limited Company that wants to ensure the safety of all the citizens. Security is a crucial aspect for everyone. Various companies offer this security service, but it still does not stop a large percentage of crime actually taking place. We are still a long way from actually preventing the crime before it happens. SpyTech Ltd provides a software that will be using behavioral analytics instead of normal video analytics. It will raise alerts on the unusual things happening around. The system will be intelligent therefore axing the need for tiresome programming. We noticed a gap in the market whereby customers were not so pleased with the existing CCTVs in terms of taking immediate action; therefore we came up with this real time reporting system. SpyTech Ltd has a...
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...Product ) CAT5 / CAT5e Cables Add to Cart [pic] CAT5e CABLE ROLL 305M Solid conductor Category 5e is an independently verified 4 pair UTP cable which conforms to the e.. Add to Cart [pic] 305M CAT 5 Drum UV Protected Networking/CCTV Cable Security Genuine External Cable This reel comes on a drum. Cat 5 Cable for external use, comes with UV protected cable c.. Add to Cart [pic] CAT 5 UV Protected Networking/CCTV Cable Security Genuine External Cable Current lengths available: 5M, 10M, 15M, 20M, 25M, 30M, 40M, 50M. Cat 5 Cable for RG59 / Shotgun Cables Add to Cart [pic] RG59 50M Cable Video Only RG59 50M cables for CCTV installation. VIDEO ONLY .. Add to Cart [pic] RG59 100M Cable Video Only RG59 100M cables for CCTV installation. VIDEO ONLY .. Add to Cart [pic] 200M RG59 Shotgun Cable (Aluminium Core) 200m Heavy weight CCTV camera video and power cable shotgun(RG59+2). Cables are made up of Alumin.. Add to Cart [pic] 200M RG59 Shotgun Cable (Copper Core) 200M Heavy weight CCTV camera video and power cable shotgun(RG59+2). Cables are made up of Copper Sata Cables Add to Car [pic] Sata Hard Drive HDD Molex (IDE) To Sata Power Cable Connector Power cable for SATA Hard Drives for DVRs/Computers .. Add to Cart [pic] Sata Hard Drive HDD Data Cable Data Connection cable for SATA Hard Drives for DVRs/Computers Modem Router Lead [pic] 5M ADSL RJ11 Internet Extension Cable Broadband...
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...residing at No. 3, Jalan Haruan, Batu 10 81300 Skudai, Johor. The defendants which are Pua Yong Yong and Pua Keng Siang, reside at house No. 4 located immediately next to the plaintiff’s residence. A chain-link fence coupled with zinc sheets separates the two houses. Some misunderstandings arose between the plaintiffs and the defendants around February and March 2006. Subsequently the relationship between the plaintiffs and the defendants deteriorated to the extent that the one of the plaintiffs was charged and convicted for criminal intimidation against the defendants. On 13 May 2006, the defendants installed five closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras in their house. Four of the cameras are installed at the front porch while one is installed at the rear of the house. Out of these five CCTV cameras, only one CCTV camera which is camera number three located at the front porch is pointing directly at the plaintiffs’ house. This camera is attached to a nine feet pole which is about sixteen feet from the chain-link fence. Disputing Issues that raised the case The plaintiffs’ main complaint is that camera number three is directed and focused at and monitoring and capturing images of the plaintiffs’ front courtyard, and the camera at the rear of defendants’ house is directed and focused at and monitoring and capturing images of the rear portion of the plaintiffs’ house. As a result, the plaintiffs feel that they are being spied on and therefore their right to privacy...
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