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Census

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Age and Sex Composition: 2010

Issued May 2011

2010 Census Briefs
C2010BR-03

INTRODUCTION

Figure 1.

Focusing on a population’s
Reproduction of the Questions on Sex, Age, age and sex composition is and Date of Birth From the 2010 Census one of the most basic ways to understand population change over time. Since Census 2000, the population has continued to grow older, with many states reaching a median age over 40 years. At the same
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census questionnaire. time, increases in the number of men at older ages are first 2010 Census data products to be apparent. Understanding a population’s released.1 age and sex composition yields insights into changing phenomena and highlights
SEX AND AGE QUESTIONS future social and economic challenges.
Data on the sex and age composition of the United States and your community are
This report describes the age and sex derived from the 2010 Census questions composition of the United States in 2010. on sex, age, and date of birth (Figure 1).
It is part of a series that provides an overview of the population and housing data collected from the 2010 Census.
It highlights analysis of age and sex at the national level, as well as for regions, states, and counties and for places with populations of 100,000 or more. A comparison with Census 2000 data is also provided, showing the changes in age and sex composition that have taken place over the last 10 years.
This report also provides information about how age and sex data were collected in the 2010 Census. The data for this report are based on the 2010 Census
Summary File 1, which is among the

The sex question remains unchanged from the previous census. Information on the sex of individuals is one of the few items obtained in the original 1790 Census and in every census since.
As with sex, information

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