Free Essay

Ceramics

In:

Submitted By cmjteresa
Words 606
Pages 3
Clay Assignment ____________Soft Slab Textured bowl___________
Type of Clay_____________________Red Clay____________________
1.3-5 preliminary sketches or possible ideas for this assignment

2.Explain your method of construction for this clay piece in detailed steps
1)Roll my slab
2)Place chosed texture items on the slab and use a wood tool to roll it, then the slab has a pattern
3)Use a needle to cut the shape of leaves on slab
4)Put all the pieces into a medium size bowl, and make them together
5)Make some clay balls, apply it over the join then smooth

3.Is this clay piece considered a functional or non-functional piece of pottery? Explain your answer. It’s functional because we can treat it as fruit bowl. The pattern inside makes it more beautiful.

4.Glazing/Design possibilities for this piece. Consider colors, textures and contrast.

Clay Assignment ________Stiff Slab Box With a Lid______________
Type of Clay__________________Red Clay_____________________
1.3-5 preliminary sketches or possible ideas for this assignment

2.Explain your method of construction for this clay piece in detailed steps
1)Cut the pieces of paper of different shapes as templates.
2)After rolling the slab, place the templates on the slab and use needle to cut around them. Each side that is to be joined must be bevilled to a 45 degree angle.
3)All edges to be joined have to be crosshatched with a needle, so they are rough, press the sides together, roll a thin coil, dip it into water and gently apply it over the join then smooth.
4) Use needle to draw the pattern on the box
5)With a sharp knife cut the top off the box.
6)Clean the edges, and make small balls of clay to press into the corners of the lid, and go down into the box as the lid fasteners.

3.Is this clay piece considered a functional or non-functional piece of pottery? Explain your answer. It’s functional because we can treat it as jewelry box. With a lid we can keep our jewelry inside.
4.Glazing/Design possibilities for this piece. Consider colors, textures and contrast.

Clay Assignment ___Coil, Slab or Wheel Thrown Piece With Added Coil__
Type of Clay__________________Red Clay________________
1.3-5 preliminary sketches or possible ideas for this assignment

2.Explain your method of construction for this clay piece in detailed steps
1)Throw the clay down colse to the center
2)Wet my hands and the clay, use my hands to force the clay downward
3)Opening up the center of the clay with the index finger, leave enough clay for the bottom of the piece, widen the opening.
4)Pull the walls up by squeezing the clay and pulling up
5)Use a pointed needle to cut away the top
6)Use a sponge to smooth the top and whole body of the piece
7)Trim the base of the piece
8)After the piece is dry, turn the piece to be trimming over, put it in the center of wheel.
9)With the needle to draw two lines where the foot will be left after trimming
10)Trim the inside of the base and the outside
11)Use a sponge and my finger to smooth the area that was trimmed
12)Make clay balls and strip clay, add them on the piece

3.Is this clay piece considered a functional or non-functional piece of pottery? Explain your answer. It’s functional because we can treat it as fruit basket. Added coil can be used as the pattern of the outside.

4.Glazing/Design possibilities for this piece. Consider colors, textures and contrast.

Similar Documents

Free Essay

History of Ceramics

...Ceramics is one of the most ancient industries on the planet. Once humans discovered that clay could be dug up and formed into objects by first mixing with water and then firing, the industry was born. As early as 24,000 BC, animal and human figurines were made from clay and other materials, then fired in kilns partially dug into the ground. Almost 10,000 years later, as settled communities were established, tiles were manufactured in Mesopotamia and India. The first use of functional pottery vessels for storing water and food is thought to be around 9000 or 10,000 BC. Clay bricks were also made around the same time. Glass was believed to be discovered in Egypt around 8000 BC, when overheating of kilns produced a colored glaze on the pottery. Experts estimate that it was not until 1500 BC that glass was produced independently of ceramics and fashioned into separate items. Fast forward to the Middle Ages, when the metal industry was in its infancy. Furnaces at that time for melting the metal were constructed of natural materials. When synthetic materials with better resistance to high temperatures (called refractories) were developed in the 16th century, the industrial revolution was born. These refractories created the necessary conditions for melting metals and glass on an industrial scale, as well as for the manufacture of coke, cement, chemicals, and ceramics. Another major development occurred in the second half of the 19th century, when ceramic materials for electrical...

Words: 273 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Production of Ceramic Products:

...PRODUCTION OF CERAMIC PRODUCTS: PROSPECTS & IMPACT ON EXPORT EARNING OF BANGLADESH TITLE OF THE STUDY Bangladesh is an agricultural country with some three-fifths of the population engaged in farming. Jute and tea are two important agricultural products to earn foreign exchange. For higher GDP growth, investments in industrial sector will need to be accelerated. The prevailing political and economic stability has greatly encouraged investment in the industrial sector. The trend of foreign direct investment is very encouraging. The government is committed to market economy and has been pursuing policies for supporting and encouraging investment in industrial sector and eliminating unproductive expenditures in the public sector. Among the industry, ceramic industry is promising and potential for Bangladesh. In Bangladesh there are some international standard ceramic industries; their contribution to earn foreign currency is increasing day by day. The demand of Bangladeshi ceramic product is increasing in the international market. Considering this factor we did a feasibility study on Production of Ceramic: Prospects & Impact on Export earning of Bangladesh. ABSTRACT Ceramic industry took a formal start in this country in 1958. Now, there are about 15 ceramic industries in the country. Ceramic Industry manufactures useful and ornamental articles from clay by shaping and hardening it in high temperature. The industry is basically a development of indigenous pottery works...

Words: 2881 - Pages: 12

Free Essay

Dental Ceramics

...Seminar On Dental Ceramics – Metal Ceramics Presented by : Submitted to: Yashendra. Dr Kamlesh Vasudeva Dr Siddharth Phull Dr Anuj Wangoo Dr Sakshi Malhotra Dr Amit Sharma Dr Shiv Kumar INDEX Sr. No. | Topic | Page no. | 1 | Introduction | | 2 | History | | 3 | Terminology | | 4 | Classifications of Dental Ceramics | | 5 | Properties of Ceramics | | | Metal Ceramic Prostheses | | 6 | Compositions of Porcelain – for Metal Ceramics | | 7 | Requirements for a metal – ceramic system | | 8 | Effect of design on metal ceramic restorations | | 9 | Tooth preparation for PFM restorations | | 10 | Fabrication of porcelain | | a | Porcelain Condensation | | b | Sintering of Porcelain | | c | Method of fabrication | | 11 | Metal-Ceramic Crowns Based on Burnished Foil Copings | | 12 | Failure and repair of metal ceramic restorations | | 13 | Benefits and Drawbacks of Metal-Ceramics | | a | Aesthetic Potential of Metal-Ceramic Crowns Versus All-Ceramic Crowns | | 14 | Conclusion | | 15 | References | | INTRODUCTION The word ceramic is derived from the Greek word keramos which literally means ‘burnt stuff’ but which has come to mean more specifically a material produced by burning or firing. The term ceramic refers to any product made from a non-metallic inorganic material usually processed by firing at a high temperature to achieve desirable properties. This material is opaque, relatively weak and porous...

Words: 7062 - Pages: 29

Free Essay

Ceramic Art

...Ceramic Pottery Ceramic pottery is one of the oldest and diverse forms of human art; and for good reason- its a very simple process. Ceramics are made from clay (or a mixture of clay and other materials) that is shaped into a desired form then heated. Almost all developed cultures have known this recipe for thousands of years and each has established a long history of ceramic arts. Through the millennia, these different cultures have taken the rather simple process and adapted it to their own taste while also assimilating foreign influences imported through intercontinental trade and migrations. The result is an art form that is universally popular, yet regionally unique. The oldest examples of ceramic pottery date back past 10,000 BC and come from southern China and Japan. These early pots were made through the “coiling” method, a technique that required the clay to be worked into a long string which was wound round onto itself to form walls that could then be molded smooth. This process was independently developed by cultures across the world but was eventually replaced by the potter’s wheel after its invention in Mesopotamia around 4,000 BC. Thanks to the potter’s wheel, from 900 to 500 B.C. ceramic pottery was widely implemented throughout Ancient Greece, most commonly in the form of decoratively painted vases. While Greek vases typically depicted a scene or story drawn on the exterior, their interior served a variety of purposes; from small jugs used to store and transport...

Words: 1111 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Mixed Media Ceramics

...For my ceramics piece I have picked Antelope Jar by Adrian Saxe. This piece was made in 1979 of porcelain and stoneware. Unfortunately, the dimensions of this piece were not available. This piece was not a part of a series, although, he did entitle three works as Antelope Jar. I chose this piece because it was both thrown and carved. The simplicity of the white glaze emphasizes the antelope on top. His style is realistic, but the overall shape and scalloped edges also give it a romantic style. The thing I like most about this piece is the carvings on the lower part of the jar. They are both whimsical and confirming. If I could make a change to this part, it would be to make use of some of the open space left in between the carvings. The one thing I don’t like about this piece is the antelope on top. It is very random and doesn’t really fit with the rest of the piece. If I could make a change to this part, it would be to make the antelope some sort of bird instead. The concept behind Adrian Saxe’s pieces is that of “seduction and insult” according to Peter Schjeldahl, art critic for The New Yorker. I agree with this concept. Saxe’s piece is seductive in its lower piece and the antelope at the top is something of a slap to the face or insult. The artist uses circles, lines, and textures but the only symbolic item is the antelope on top. It is the brass-colored animal on top of the pristine-white jar. I can’t really be sure what they were meant to represent to...

Words: 370 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Term Paper

...tear analysis of ceramic industry and a company within, Monno Ceramics Ltd. Final report of Financial Accounting II course: four tear analysis of ceramic industry and a company within, Monno Ceramics Ltd. Student profile: Nafis Uddin Mehran, Roll-67, IBA BBA-21st 05-02-2014 Student profile: Nafis Uddin Mehran, Roll-67, IBA BBA-21st 05-02-2014 5th February, 2014 Mr. Mohammad A. Momen Professor Institute of Business Administration University of Dhaka Subject: Letter of Transmittal Sir, I am very much pleased to submit this final report on Monno Ceramic Ltd. as per your instructions. I have prepared the report using the knowledge I have gained throughout Financial Accounting I and Financial Accounting II courses. Throughout the report I have strictly abided by the guidelines that you have instructed to follow. Therefore, I request you to accept my report. And, I hope you will find it in order. I am eagerly expecting your feedback on the overall report. Yours sincerely, Nafis Uddin Mehran (ZR-67) Table of contents 1. Introduction……………….. 3 2. Economy analysis…………………………… 4 3. Industry analysis…………………. 10 4. History analysis 5. Vertical analysis………………………. 18 6. Horizontal analysis………………………… 21 7. Ratio analysis…………………….. 23 8. Future prospect…………………………… 24 9. References……………………………… 27 INTRODUCTION This report is to address the analysis of financial statements of Monno Ceramics Ltd and to carry...

Words: 7774 - Pages: 32

Free Essay

Liz Zlot Summerfield

...Crafts Program at Western Piedmont Community College located in Morganton, North Carolina. She has taught at numerous clay facilities and she exhibits her work nationally through exhibitions, galleries, and fine craft shows. In April 2009, Liz was diagnosed with a type of cancer called non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma. When she got the news of the cancer all studio work for her and her husband who was a glass blower named Scott Summerfield stopped. This caused a lot of issues due to the illness but also bill as ceramics was their daily dose of income. She now currently works as a full time studio artist from her home. Just like thousands of other potters Liz has been an instructor and still likes visiting other artists at multiple clay facilities, colleges, and universities. She exhibits and sells her work nationally through exhibitions, galleries, and fine craft shows. She has been featured and on the cover of Ceramics Monthly and Clay Times magazine and been included in a variety of ceramic publications. Liz has various small collections of hand built boxes, creamers, butter dishes, cups and many more household items made using pottery. Liz tries to include all sorts of patterns, colours and tries to pull history into her pots. She likes using the patterns, colours, text and shapes of vintage aprons, round barns, antique...

Words: 566 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Microstereolithography

...MICRO-STEREOLITHOGRAPHY Authors : Ruchita Kulkarni, Kedar Malusare _____________________________________________________________________________ 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Rapid prototyping Rapid Prototyping (RP) can be defined as a group of techniques used to quickly fabricate a scale model of a part or assembly using three-dimensional computer aided design (CAD) data. What is commonly considered to be the first RP technique, Stereolithography, was developed by 3D Systems of Valencia, CA, USA. The company was founded in 1986, and since then, a number of different RP techniques have become available. Rapid Prototyping has also been referred to as solid free-form manufacturing; computer automated manufacturing, and layered manufacturing. RP has obvious use as a vehicle for visualization. In addition, RP models can be used for testing, such as when an airfoil shape is put into a wind tunnel. RP models can be used to create male models for tooling, such as silicone rubber molds and investment casts. In some cases, the RP part can be the final part, but typically the RP material is not strong or accurate enough. When the RP material is suitable, highly convoluted shapes (including parts nested within parts) can be produced because of the nature of RP. Fig 1. Rapid prototyping worldwide There is a multitude of experimental RP methodologies either in development or used by small groups of individuals. They are listed as given below.     Stereolithography (SLA) Selective Laser...

Words: 2215 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Value Chain

...PRESENT SCENARIO OF CERAMIC INDUSTRY The global ceramic industry is worth of US$20 billion. Bangladesh is perfectly positioned to expand rapidly in this sector with its high quality, cost ratio and creative human resource base. Traditionally, ceramic industry is a labor-intensive sector and companies in developed countries experience difficulties in remaining competitive due to rising labor cost and recent global financial crisis. Bangladesh, being a gas rich, low-labor cost economy and having advanced ‘bone china’ technology, is perfectly positioned to be a strategic partner in production and supply of ceramic goods (Board of Investment, Bangladesh). The ceramic industry is surprisingly not quite a new one in Bangladesh. It dates back to 1962. People Ceramic Industries Ltd (PCI) pioneered the manufacture of porcelain tableware in Bangladesh (Khandaker and Alamgir 2006). According to Bangladesh Ceramic Ware Manufacturers Association (BCWMA), there are approximately 40 ceramic manufacturers operating in this industry producing tableware, sanitary ware and tiles. A medium scale ceramic plant needs around Taka 10 crore (Taka 100 million) in initial investment and the BCWMA sources say the present investment in the country’s ceramic industry is roughly about Taka 2,000 crore (Taka 20 billion) and this sector employs one lakh (0.1 million) workers. Shinepukur, Monno, Bengal Fine, Standard, Peoples and National Ceramic are considered as major players in ceramic tableware market. RAK...

Words: 4956 - Pages: 20

Free Essay

Spark Plasma Sintering

...(1) spark plasma is generated (2) the sample is “plasma heated” (3) the sample is “joule heated”, (4) the particles fuse into a compact, solid object by electrical field diffusion, and (5) the material undergoes plastic deformation to further densify the powder. In many cases, this method of sintering produces objects with superior mechanical properties to conventionally sintered objects. Furthermore, it produces highly dense objects in a shorter time period and at a lower temperature. With spark plasma sintering, ceramics can be sintered in minutes, as compared to hours and days using conventional processes. This emerging technology presents the opportunity to manufacture materials more cost-effectively. II. Introduction Within the umbrella of materials science and engineering lies the processing of various classes of materials, including metal alloys, composites, polymers, and ceramics. According to the Ceramic Tile Institute of America, a ceramic is an inorganic, nonmetallic solid processed via the action of heat and subsequent cooling.3 Among the wide variety of these inorganic, nonmetallic materials used in commercially viable applications, a common characteristic is high melting point, due to the nature of these materials themselves---they are usually bonded covalently, and thus their melting points are extremely high since melting point of a material is...

Words: 2659 - Pages: 11

Premium Essay

Native American Pottery Research Paper

...Kaycee Pepper Kristi Tripp English IV 27 November 2015 The Wheel of Times Nearly every society in the studies of different cultures throughout time has had some kind of ceramics/pottery that it created, particularly if the societies’ cultures were at all engaged in cultivation. Native Americans created their own designs of ceramics/pottery; a lot of the Native American ethnic groups made use of pottery (long) before European powers first entered the Americas (Blinman 9). Although some of the ethnic groups that were hunters did not make much use of the distinctive pottery, the tribes that were mainly farmers appeared to have more uses for the ceramics (Kellogg 2). Native American...

Words: 1751 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

U. Grazia Company

...Italy is a country rich with history and Italians pride themselves on their cultural beginnings. Here, tradition is more than just a handing down of customs from one generation to the next; it is a way of life. Today, tradition is scarcely upheld better than in the city of Deruta, Italy. Deruta, located within the region of Umbria, is home to an array of ceramic companies due to its local clay deposits; however, none as astonishing and steeped in custom as the Grazia Ceramics Company and factory. The Grazia family has been producing ceramics for over 500 years beginning in the year 1500. Operating for so many years has ensured competition for Grazia; however, it distinguishes itself from the multitude of other ceramic stores in the area – and the world – not just with its designs, but primarily with its method of quality production. Still family owned and operated, Grazia prides itself on producing “high quality majolica ceramics using time honored handicraft traditions passed down from generation to generation.” Majolica is the particular process in which the ceramics are made and decorated; a method that can be dated back to the 1200s. Today, almost every aspect of Grazia’s current production mirrors that of the company’s beginnings. Grazia’s procedure is exclusively manual and is one of the only companies to produce each piece from start to finish in one building, without outsourcing any work. Local clay is first brought in from the adjoining hills and is run through a...

Words: 1329 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Ceramic Foreca

...Ceramics Industry in India: A Trade Perspective Introduction Ceramics also known as fire clay is an inorganic, non-metallic solid article, which is produced by the art or technique of heat and subsequent cooling1. Ceramics is a diverse industry and contains several categories of products, including sanitary ware, refractories2, cement, advanced ceramics and ceramic tiles3. Ceramic products like crockery, sanitary ware, tiles etc play a very important role in our daily life. This is because, apart from their decorative look, ceramic products are primarily hygiene products. This is also one of the chief reasons for their wide usage in bathrooms and kitchens in modern households to medical centres, laboratories, milk booths, schools, public conveniences etc. The ceramic industry has a long history, with the first instance of functional pottery vessels being used for storing water and food, being thought to be around since 9,000 or 10,000 BC. Clay bricks were also made around the same time. The ceramic industry has been modernising continuously, by newer innovations in product design, quality etc. Section I: Global Scenario Global Trade Profile During the period from 2001 to 2008, total ceramics trade grew at a CAGR of 9.8%, from US$ 39.6 billion to US$ 83.5 billion. During the period exports Ceramic Tiles and Stone Standards Refractory is a ceramic material, which can withstand volatile and high-temperature conditions encountered in the processing of metals. Refractory ceramics...

Words: 2526 - Pages: 11

Free Essay

Binzhu

...Reading Assignment 1 Bin Zhu 8/27 The more improve the science, the more scope the ceramic made. We can study the culture and history from ceramic because its materials was special and easy store. But the ceramic that we made how is not tough and tensile than old one. I think anything will lost its artistic sense if it is depend on science. The science was help people made a better ceramic, but it is make people give up the idea and sprit at the same time. As long as the earth exists, say is being formed. The different among says are cause by the original geological process and the position of the deposit, day have a very good plasticity. It is can be any shape and size after mixed water. And the clay can be fixed geometry after firing. Kaolin Clays are found on the exact spot. This kind of clay are fire whitest and least plastic. Ball clays always gray or brown. It has highly plastic and the highest shrinkage. It’s less rare than China Clay. Stoneware clays are used for nature clay and very rare. Fires clays have a variety of colors. It’s found in mountains and deserts. Common surface clays are found everywhere. After fired, the clay work is classified into three categories: earthenware, stoneware and porcelain. Earthenware has 10 to 15 percent absorption after firing. It is colorful and has pattern. Stoneware has 2 to 5 percent absorption after firing. It is has a certain stone-like to its weight and density. The stoneware is same colored. It is...

Words: 311 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Shinepukur Ceramic

...Shinepukur CeramiCS limited annual report 2010 Each of our activities must benefit and add value to the common wealth of our MISSION society. We firmly believe that, in the final analysis we are accountable to each of the constituencies with whom we interact; namely: our employees, our customers, our business associates, our fellow citizens and our shareholders. Year of Establishment (registration): 1997 KEY DATA Commercial Production: 1999 Status: Public Limited Company First Export: 1999 Business Lines: Manufacturing, Marketing and Exporting of Bone China and Porcelain tableware. Overseas Offices & Associates: USA and UK. Current Export Markets: USA, Canada, UK, Germany, France, Italy, Sweden, Norway, Poland, Turkey, Japan, Australia, UAE, Brazil, India, Chile, Egypt, Russia etc. Authorized Capital (Taka): 5,000 million Paid-up Capital (Taka): 966.34 million Number of Shareholders: Over 24,000 Stock Exchange Listing: 2008 Number of Employees: 3,000 HigHligHts: 2010 New Customers Villeroy & Boch (GERMANY) CRU International (USA) Bitossi Home (ITALY) Koleksiyon (TURKEY) Zeiny Center (EGYPT) Les Classiques (INDIA) Achievements Upgraded to ISO 9001:2008 Awarded ‘Superbrands’ Financials Net sales increased by 13.62 % to Tk. 1,926.74 million Profit before Tax increased by 22.42 % to Tk. 305.07 million Earnings Per Share (EPS) increased by 47 % to Tk. 2.62 Contents A Glance on : Shinepukur Ceramics Ltd. Corporate Directories Down to the History...

Words: 17297 - Pages: 70