...CIVIL LAW REVIEWER TABLE of CONTENTS OBLIGATIONS Table of Contents Chapter II. Nature and Effect of Obligations93 I. Kinds of Prestations ............................93 II. Breach of Obligation............................94 III. Fortuitous Event (Force Majeure) .......96 IV. Remedies to Creditors ........................96 V. Usurious Transactions and Rules on Interest .........................................................97 Chapter III. Different Kinds of Obligations ..98 I. Pure and Conditional Obligations .......98 II. Reciprocal Obligations ......................100 III. Obligations with a Period ..................100 IV. Alternative and Facultative Obligations 101 V. Joint and Solidary Obligations ..........103 Effects of Prejudicial and Beneficial Acts (Art.1212) ...................................................105 VI. Divisible and Indivisible Obligations..106 VII. Oblligations with a Penal Clause ..106 Chapter IV. Extinguishment of Obligations .......................................................................107 I. Payment or Performance ..................107 II. Loss or Impossibility..........................109 III. Condonation or Remission of the Debt 109 IV. Confusion or Merger of Rights ..........110 V. Compensation ...................................110 VI. Novation ............................................111 Charts: Payment & Performance ................114 90 OBLIGATIONS Chapter I. General Provisions...
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...CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Reviewing is one of the ways to remember information in the exams. It is also one of the best study skills used not only by the students but also a person who will take an examination from the book “Your Memory: How It Works and How to Improve It” by Dr. Higbee. Each student as unique individual has different abilities, approaches, ways of thinking, interests and ways of studying the lessons and now a day there are many ways how to review for a test or exams. Students are chosen varieties of strategies on how to review to show what they have learned in schools said Dees. According to Atkinson, once something has been learned, it becomes stored in our memory and to maintain our ability to retrieve what we have learned from memory becomes essential to review. The review of definitions has become common in education and in studying and while using markers to highlight terms in texts of book or notes after hours of leafing through piles of scribbles to find the right pages is a tried and tested way to review terms and their definitions. Printed commercial examination reviewers are available in bookstores. In Lee Morgan’s article “What are the Limitations of Print Media,” he touches on two issues printed material face: they are unchangeable and no motion. It is particularly significant for printed reviewers available in bookstores because while memory involves an “organism’s ability to store information about events in a retrievable format,” and the...
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...Galvan Chapter 1 The reviewers have clearly identified the topic of the review. The review explains different aspects of cyberbulling among college students. It gives examples and statistics of the victimization rates associated with cyberbullying in past years. The review has a variety of examples ranging from the year 2004 to 2010. The reviewer has written a cohesive essay where ideas and statements are specifies and the impact of cyberbullying is addressed. It explains how some are victims of emotional distress due to cyberbullying, and with this some even end up committing suicide. In the “Impact of Cyberbully Victimization” section it’s explained how some of the victims experience feelings of anger, sadness, embarrassment, and even anxiety. The reviewer has build on the single idea of cyberbullying having subtopics that all relate to the topic. The reviewer has also summarized the literature at the end of the review. In the “Purpose” paragraph the reviewer summarizes the whole study. It explains how the purpose of the study was to examine the rate of cyberbullying, the impact and strategies utilized by college student victims. Also the differences in suicidal behaviors between victims and controlled participants. The reviewer makes an important contribution to knowledge through their synthesis. Many of cyberbullied victims think they are alone or that they are the only ones going throug this but literatures like this one can show that there are others that have...
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...Of the requirements of CS 310 Software Engineering Table of Contents Table of Contents i List of Figures ii 1.0. Introduction 1 1.1. Purpose 1 1.2. Scope of Project 1 1.3. Glossary 2 1.4. References 2 1.5. Overview of Document 2 2.0. Overall Description 4 2.1 System Environment 4 2.2 Functional Requirements Specification 5 2.2.1 Reader Use Case 5 Use case: Search Article 5 2.2.2 Author Use Case 6 Use case: Submit Article 6 2.2.3 Reviewer Use Case 7 Use case: Submit Review 7 2.2.4 Editor Use Cases 8 Use case: Update Author 8 Use case: Update Reviewer 9 Use case: Update Article 9 Use case: Receive Article 10 Use case: Assign Reviewer 11 Use case: Receive Review 11 Use case: Check Status 12 Use case: Send Response 12 Use case: Send Copyright 13 Use case: Remove Article 14 Use case: Publish Article 14 2.3 User Characteristics 15 2.4 Non-Functional Requirements 15 3.0. Requirements Specification 17 3.1 External Interface Requirements 17 3.2 Functional Requirements 17 3.2.1 Search Article 17 3.2.2 Communicate 18 3.2.3 Add Author 18 3.2.4 Add Reviewer 19 3.2.5 Update Person 19 3.2.6 Update Article Status 20 3.2.7 Enter Communication 20 3.2.8 Assign Reviewer 21 3.2.9 Check Status 21 3.2.10 Send Communication 22 3.2.11 Publish Article 22 3.2.12 Remove Article 23 3.3 Detailed Non-Functional...
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...CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION In Webster’s New world dictionary, Education refers to the process of training and developing the knowledge skill, mind or character of especially by formal schooling or study where knowledge or ability is developed. People think that education is the key for them to have a better life. Some parents will usually tell their children to study hard because they believe that having a good education is the only wealth which they can give and the greatest treasure that cannot be stolen that is why the researchers, hold education in very high regard because for them education is what prepares them for life. According to Atkinson, once something has been learned, it becomes stored in our memory and to maintain our ability to retrieve what we have learned from memory becomes essential to review. The review of definitions has become common in education and in studying and while using markers to highlight terms in texts of book or notes after hours of leafing through piles of scribbles to find the right pages is a tried and tested way to review terms and their definitions. Printed commercial examination reviewers are available in bookstores. In Lee Morgan’s article “What are the Limitations of Print Media,” he touches on two issues printed material face: they are unchangeable and no motion. It is particularly significant for printed reviewers available in bookstores because while memory involves an “organism’s ability to store information about events in a retrievable...
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...Reputation: Mitigating Negative Impact of False Reviews on Service Industry Businesses Texas A&M University-Commerce Texas A&M University-Commerce Table of Contents Abstract 3 Chapter 1: Introduction 4 Chapter 2: Review of the Literature 6 Chapter 3: Methodology 11 Chapter 4: Findings 12 Chapter 5: Summary, Conclusions, and Recommendations 14 References 15 Appendix 17 Abstract Online reviews are becoming an increasingly important component in generating a business’s image and reputation. Service industry businesses, particularly those that rely on positive word-of-mouth, are exposed to the negative influence of fake reviews and false ratings. This paper explores the ways that online reviews are manipulated, highlighting the effects of the social and anonymous nature of the Internet and online review sites. Additionally, this paper examines several methods that can be employed to mitigate the long-term impact of false or manipulated reviews, including a brief review of US law, and the monitoring of review sites to ensure that identifiably false reviews are removed. Keywords: online ratings, service industry, review manipulation Online Image and Reputation: Mitigating Negative Impact of False Reviews on Service Industry Businesses Chapter 1: Introduction Background Businesses, especially service industry businesses like hotels, restaurants, and rental agencies, rely on several methods of reaching out to potential customers and expanding...
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...Of the requirements of CS 310 Software Engineering Table of Contents Table of Contents i List of Figures ii 1.0. Introduction 1 1.1. Purpose 1 1.2. Scope of Project 1 1.3. Glossary 2 1.4. References 2 1.5. Overview of Document 2 2.0. Overall Description 4 2.1 System Environment 4 2.2 Functional Requirements Specification 5 2.2.1 Reader Use Case 5 Use case: Search Article 5 2.2.2 Author Use Case 6 Use case: Submit Article 6 2.2.3 Reviewer Use Case 7 Use case: Submit Review 7 2.2.4 Editor Use Cases 8 Use case: Update Author 8 Use case: Update Reviewer 9 Use case: Update Article 9 Use case: Receive Article 10 Use case: Assign Reviewer 11 Use case: Receive Review 11 Use case: Check Status 12 Use case: Send Response 12 Use case: Send Copyright 13 Use case: Remove Article 14 Use case: Publish Article 14 2.3 User Characteristics 15 2.4 Non-Functional Requirements 15 3.0. Requirements Specification 17 3.1 External Interface Requirements 17 3.2 Functional Requirements 17 3.2.1 Search Article 17 3.2.2 Communicate 18 3.2.3 Add Author 18 3.2.4 Add Reviewer 19 3.2.5 Update Person 19 3.2.6 Update Article Status 20 3.2.7 Enter Communication 20 3.2.8 Assign Reviewer 21 3.2.9 Check Status 21 3.2.10 Send Communication 22 3.2.11 Publish Article 22 3.2.12 Remove Article 23 3.3 Detailed Non-Functional...
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...AACSB Table 10-1: Summary of Faculty Qualifications, Development Activities, and Professional Responsibilities Date Range: January 1, 2007 - August 1, 2012 Accounting: Professor | | | | | | | Five-Year Summary of Development Activities Supporting AQ or PQ Status | | Name | Highest Earned Degree & Year | Date of First Appointment to the School | Percent of Time Dedicated to the School's Mission | Acad Qual | Prof Qual | Other | Intell. Contrib. | Prof. Exper. | Consult. | Prof. Develop. | Other Prof. Activities | NormalProfessionalResponsibilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Som Bhattacharya | Ph D, 1994 | | 100.0 | YES | | | 12 (5) | Service: 0Work: 0 | 0 | 0 | Editor/Review: 6Other:13 | UG, GR, RES, SER and ADM | Intellectual Contributions (12) Hopwood, W., Bhattacharya, S., Premuroso, R. (2011). Tasteless Tea Company: A Comprehensive Revenue Transaction Cycle Case Study. Issues in Accounting Education, 26(1), 163-179. Cao, J., Nicolaou, A., Bhattacharya, S. (2010). A Longitudinal Study of market and Firm Level Factors Influencing ERP Systems’ Adoption and Post-Implementation System Enhancement Options. 7th Annual International Conference on Enterprise Systems, Accounting, and Logistics. Rhodos: ICESAL. Behara, R., Bhattacharya, S. (2008). DNA of a successful BPO. Journal of Service Science, 1(1), 111-118. Premuroso, R., Bhattacharya, S. (2008). Do Early Members of XBRL International Signal Superior Corporate Governance and Future...
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...CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM INTRODUCTION Study Habit is a behavior in studying which is done by frequent repletion. It can develop one’s skills in studying which is very important among young individuals, especially on students in order to retain information learned in the present for their future benefits. It is also in which the student will make the same repetition so it will be easy to them for their studies. As they say, childhood years is the best time to start training an individual to study so that as he grows older, he will be able to do it habitually which is essential for his academic performance. Academic Performance indicates a student’s performance in different subject areas; on how active a student attends and participates in every school work and activities (such as examinations, quizzes, oral recitation, extracurricular activities, etc. ); how well he or she can meet the standards set out by the institution itself. Furthermore, it is the ability to study and remember facts; being able to study effectively and see how yourself in relation to facts; and being able to communicate your knowledge verbally or down on pape. The academic performance of a student is partly based on his or her study habits. According to the study of University of California (2007) when a student has an effective and good study habits, he or she can excel academically. http://www.scribd.com/doc/11822201/university-of-california/dialogue (retrived: Jan 22, 2014) The extent of student’s...
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...CHAPTER I PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND 1.1 Introduction The technology today plays a vital role in our society. Many reviewers can be access using online to make work easier and efficient. Our examinees take the civil service exam and they rely on their books to access some information to review. It is an important thing that ECSERR should have because it helps a lot in many ways such as reviewing, updating and accessing data. It also helps a lot in such a way of viewing of questionnaire same as civil service to know that format inside. Having ECSERR can help more chance of passing. This Application is applicable to all android phones, more valuable especially for under-employed, it takes some ideas and information about the facts of Civil service. The Civil service reviewer is one major problem for us to know how to review without a particular book of reviewer. 1.2 Background Of The Study One of the greatest challenges in most of the examinee today is to review without the particular book of reviewer in Civil service examination. This application will serve as a digital reviewer that you can take anywhere with you to refresh and enhance your knowledge regarding the exam. ECSERR can use whether offline or online. The offline purpose is to review without any access to internet and the online purpose is to know when, where, how and etc., the data about the Civil Service examinations to familiarized about the questions and to have an idea what Civil Service...
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...Software Requirements Specification October 28, 2013 Window App for Sending SMS to mobiles via internet from your computer Submitted by: Muhammad Gulfam Submitted to: Engr. Natasha Nigar Software Engineering Table of Contents Table of contents……………………………………………………………………. List of figures……………………………………………………………………….. 1. Introduction………………………………………………………………….3 1. Purpose……………………………………………………………...3 2. Scope of project……………………………………………………...3 3. Glossary……………………………………………………………...3 4. Overview of document……………………………………………….4 2. Overall Description……..…………………………………………………......5 2.1. System Environment...……………………………………………….5 2.2. Functional Requirement Specification ……………...……………….6 2.2.1. User use cases………………………………………………...6 2.3. User characteristics …………………………………………………….11 2.4. Non Functional Requirements ……………………………….…………11 3. Requirement Specification …………………………………………………..12 3.1 Functional Requirements ……………………………………………12 List of diagrams Fig.1 System Environment ………………………………………………………….3 1.0. Introduction 1.1. Purpose The purpose of this document is to present a detailed description of the Window App for Sending SMS to mobiles via internet from your computer. It will explain the purpose and features of the system, the interfaces of the system, what the system will do, the constraints under which it must...
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...CONTRACT Team Name: Quality Control Team Members: Jason Christensen, Greg Buckway, and Jeanette "Sundie" Gomez 1. Identify a role for each team member. How will this structure allow the team to be more effective? Possible roles may include team leader, facilitator, team members, note taker, timekeeper, and reviewer/publisher. (Note: There must be a team leader as well as someone designated to compile the handbook in addition to the remaining roles listed above.) Jason Christensen (Team Leader), Greg Buckway (Note Taker/Reviewer/Publisher), Jeanette “Sundie” Gomez (Handbook Complier) 2. Identify at least three team goals. (1) Have rough drafts done the Friday before they are due. (2) Keep up communication at least every other day if not every day. (3) Keep the schedule written so we don’t push back and allow hardships to fall on other people. 3. Review and discuss weekly assignments and deadlines outlined below. Week | Weekly Assignments | Date Due | One | 1. Complete the Teamwork section of the course of study. 2. Schedule and conduct first team meeting (Note: Detailed instructions for scheduling the first team meeting can be found in the course of study.) 3. Complete the Team Contract and have the team leader submit to it to leadership@wgu.edu for approval. 4. Complete the Assignment Designation Form. | 2/16/2014 | Two | 1. Complete the Leadership Styles section of the course of study and determine your leadership style. 2. Research...
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...CHAPTER 4 The Description of the Problem CHAPTER CONTENTS The Problem of the Problem 46 Problem Statement 47 Related Research 49 What to Include 50 Search Strategies and Information Sources 52 Use of the Internet and World Wide Web 52 Research Strategies before the Internet 54 Relevant Information Sources Appropriate to Successively Specific Stages of Problem Definition 58 Save Steps and Time with Your Computer-An Example 58 Quanti ta tive Literature Summa ries 62 Questions, Hypotheses, or Models? 64 Descriptions of Where to Look and Questions 65 Hypotheses 66 Models 67 Worksheet 4.1: Characteristics of a Good Research Topic 69 Worksheet 4.2: What to Look for in Reviewing Literature for a Dissertation 71 Worksheet 4.3: Characteristics of a Good Proposal Problem Statement 73 Your first task is to describe your problem in terms so enticing as to make the re viewer eager to examine the rest of your proposal. This job falls especially to the introduction and initial problem statement, but is shared with two other sections described in this chapter, the literature review and the questions, hy potheses, and models sections. The introductory section typically develops un derstanding of the problem by describing its significance in relation to the large, important problems already of concern to the reviewer and by showing the problem in the perspective of the field in which it is embedded. Thls leads into a section on related research...
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...Law SUMMER REVIEWER OBLIGATIONS AND CONTRACTS • TITLE 1 - OBLIGATION • Art. 1156. An obligation is a juridical necessity to give, to do or not to do. (n) CHAPTER 1. – GENERAL PROVISIONS See Arts. 1156 - 1162 ELEMENTS OF AN OBLIGATION: 1. Active subject (obligee/creditor): one in whose favor the obligation is constituted 2. Passive subject (obligor/debtor): one who has the duty of giving, doing or not doing 3. Object: prestation; the conduct which has to be observed by the debtor/obligor REQUISITES 1. it must be licit (otherwise it is void) 2. it must be possible, physically and juridically (otherwise it is void) 3. it must be determinate or determinable (otherwise it is void) 4. it must have pecuniary value a. Vinculum Juris: juridical/legal tie; binds the parties to the obligation b. Causa (causa debendi/causa obligationes): why obligation exists SOURCES OF OBLIGATION Art. 1157. Obligations arise from: (1) Law; (2) Contracts; (3) Quasi-contracts; (4) Acts or omissions punished by law; and (5) Quasi-delicts. (1089a) forth CONTRACT (OBLIGATION EX CONTRACTU) • Must be complied with in good faith • it is the “law” between parties; —Adviser: Dean Cynthia del Castillo QUASI-CONTRACT (OBLIGATION EX QUASICONTRACTU) • Juridical relation resulting from lawful, voluntary and unilateral acts, which has for its purpose, the payment of indemnity to the end that no one shall be unjustly enriched or benefited at the expense of another. • Distinguished from other Sources 1. act giving...
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...TEXTBOOK REVIEW Purchasing and Materials Management Textbooks A Review by Dan Reid Bowling Green State University The area of purchasing and materials management has entered a challenging era. In an effort to retain its competitive standing in the international marketplace, American industry has turned to purchasing and materials management for help. The importance placed on purchasing and materials management is highlighted in a forthcoming study done for the National Association of Purchasing Managers by Hahn and Kim which found that more than two hundred universities and colleges now offer courses in this area. General observations can be made about the textbooks available in this area. First, if purchasing and materials management is to remain a viable focal point for retaining the competitive edge, professionals in this area must interact successfully with engineers, production planners, vendors, quality assurance personnel, controllers, management information systems, and computers. The diversity of knowledge required is evident in the textbooks. Although a core of standard topics has been developed, the emphasis placed on each topic varies considerably according to the author's biases; the same can be said about the coverage of peripheral topics. Second, academic research in purchasing and materials management is in its infancy. Most of the research referenced or techniques used have 878 James M. McFillen Textbook Review Editor been done in peripheral areas. Because...
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