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Children's Health Insurance Act (HIPAA): A Case Study

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The Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) had different aspects including the significance of existing administrative capacity and expertise, organizational routines, reporting requirements, resources, incentives and political will.
The CHIP was successful because states where encouraged to innovate by designing alternative programs and they received incentives to participate through federal reimbursements, states were given the flexibility to design their programs, set their own rules, benefit levels, provider payments and other program requirements. States were given control while the federal government had oversight and mandatory reporting requirements. So the federal …show more content…
Implementation of the ACA should also require greater partnership and moderate flexibility as was the case in the implementation of CHIP. However, if the Federal government adopts an attitude toward ACA similar to the one that it took with HIPAA, that is, if it decides to be overly respectful to the states at every aspect of the policy, then the policy might not succeed. Intergovernmental relations is important in policy process to ensure effective and politically feasible implementation. Doonan is of the view that federal and state governments have to interact in order to ensure that a policy works. He said that in order for the ACA to work, lessons can be learned from CHIP, HIPPA and the Massachusetts reform. He suggested that the ACA should ensure that eligible individuals such as the strong middle and upper class individuals have access to its benefits such that it cannot be repealed. Also, the existence of an individual mandate that makes health insurance affordable especially to young individuals. The Massachusetts reform showed that mandates and subsidies alone may not be enough, Doonan suggested the use of multipronged media strategy that will inform individuals about their qualifications and eligibility for health insurance, and the process should be easy to understand and

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