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Civil War Paper`

Historian Shelby Foote said, “Any understanding of this nation has to be based . . . on an understanding of the Civil War. . . . The Civil War defined us as what we are, and it opened us to being what we became, good and bad things. It is very necessary if you’re going to understand the American character in the 20th century to learn about this enormous catastrophe of the mid-19th century. It was the crossroads of our being” (Burns & Burns, 1990). Moreover, he stated that “ basing any understanding of this nation is really based on the understanding of the Civil War”….. what lead up to the civil war was our involvement with the European Wars and the Revolution lead to our country’s Independence.
The civil war defines the United States as a country based on Independence and freedom; we would not stand strongly if divided with free and slave men. This was inhumane. The war defined us as a country of freedom for all. It made way for freedom for all African Americans, and restricted slavery in all territories and states, leaving it behind in the course of history.
However, decades of facing more obstacles it gave way to equal rights to both African Americans and all women. I think Foote meant that it defines the U.S. as united we stand divided we fall. That all men are created equal, that is what our country is based on, and to understand that you need a strong comprehension of what the country went through to have those rights. It is what makes this country the way it is today.
Both the North and the South had advantages for winning the war, though both sides were oblivious to the fact of the extent the war would have. The North had more people to fight, materials, and more industry. On the other hand, the south had the will to fight, talented military leaders and that it was easier to fight a defensive battle. The north had more casualties

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