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1. The Civil War, a battle between northern states and southern states that disaffiliate from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America, was fought between the years 1861-1865. Furthermore, the Union certainly had considerable advantages wherein they used its naval power to execute an increasingly tight blockade and was supported by the fact that four slave states – Delaware, Missouri, Maryland and Kentucky – remained devoted to the Union. On the other side, the Confederacy had an important psychological advantage. Southerners were protecting their own land and homes – a fact that may have inspired them to fight that much harder than Northerners, who were fighting for the more abstract chase of reunion (Farmer, 2005). Throughout the war there was a stable flow of blacks fleeing to Union armies. The North transformed first their labor and eventually their military manpower into a Union resource.
Given the Union’s strength, the Confederacy was always likely to be trampled. Historians have quarreled over the answers to these questions since that day at Appomattox. Explanations for Confederate baffle in the Civil War can be broken into two categories: some historians argue that the Confederacy crushed largely because of social divisions within Southern society, while others accentuate the Union's military defeat of Confederate armies (Sheehan-Dean, 2012). These arguments are not mutually limited—no historian would reject that Southern society was fragmented by racial, class, gender, and regional antagonisms and, similarly, all historians recognize the enormous force brought to bear by Northern militaries and the high victims suffered by Confederate soldiers. Nonetheless, the argument has produced sharply different explanations for why the Civil War ended as it did.
During the time of the conflict, slavery lay at the base and divided not only country, but

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