...CJA 304 Entire Course http://homeworkgallery.com/index.php/product/cja-304-entire-course/ http://homeworkgallery.com/index.php/product/cja-304-entire-course/ http://homeworkgallery.com/index.php/product/cja-304-entire-course/ CJA 304 Learning Team Assignment Technical Communication Methods and Practices Presentation This archive file contains CJA 363 aka CJA 304 Learning Team Assignment Technical Communication Methods and Practices Presentation. CJA 304 Learning Team Assignment Technical Communication Methods and Practices Paper This document will explain the whole process of how an officer must get in touch with another officer and the department or dispatch center before or after an event. This task will also determine the technology devices as well as resources which may be utilized in the communication process. This document will also tackle how technology can be employed to communicate more efficiently within the different areas of criminal justice. Additionally these authors will explore as well as describe the future of technologies not the presently in existence for assistance in the interview procedures and also the interrogation process too. CJA 304 Press Release A plan has been lately allotted the City of New York’s School Safety Agents who perform an integral part in the safety of the students at public schools. New York City’s Police Commissioner Raymond W. Kelly joined with the Kings County District Lawyer...
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...CJA 444 Week 2 DQs This archive file of CJA 444 Week 2 Discussion Questions comprises: DQ 1: What are the advantages and disadvantages of group decision making? Provide examples from your agency. What are some of the organizational and individual purposes of the formal and informal groups you belong to at work? Does high cohesiveness in a group lead to higher group productivity? Explain. DQ 2: Imagine that you are the chief executive of a criminal justice agency and you see the need to change the culture from the traditional criminal justice culture that values the status quo to one that values innovation. What steps would you take to initiate and sustain cultural change? Law - General Law CJA 444 Week 1 Individual Assignment Criminal Justice Workplace Observation Paper CJA 444 Week 2 Individual Assignment Decision Making Case Study CJA 444 Week 2 Learning Team Assignment Team Diversity Paper CJA 444 Week 3 Individual Assignment Conflict Management Styles Paper CJA 444 Week 3 Learning Team Assignment Learning Team Behavior and Processes Paper CJA 444 Week 4 Individual Assignment Political Environment Case Study CJA 444 Week 4 Learning Team Assignment Motivation Paper CJA 444 Week 5 Individual Assignment Communication Process Paper CJA 444 Week 5 Learning Team Assignment Types of Teams Presentation Whether you take college courses online or on campus, you will do well to prepare...
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...Subordinate Courts 1. They are established under Article 121 of the Federal Constitution. 2. Their jurisdiction and powers are governed by the Courts of Judicature Act 1964 (Act 91)(Revised 1972)(CJA 1964). 3. They have unlimited jurisdiction. 1. They are established by and derive their jurisdiction and powers from the Subordinate Courts Act 1948 (Act 92)(Revised 1972)(SCA 1948). 2. They are generally subject to the control and supervision of the superior courts. 3. They have limited and prescribed jurisdiction. Jurisdiction of superior courts Federal Court (FC) The FC is vested with an original, advisory and appellate jurisdiction, as explained below: 1. Original : It means the case is heard here first. The cases are vested in FC exclusive original jurisdiction under Art.128(1), which are regarding the validity of federal and state laws, and disputes on any other question between states or between the Federation and any States:s82 CJA 1964. It also exercises a consultative jurisdiction when it is necessary. 2. Referral: When a question as to the effect of any provision of the Constitution arises in a proceeding before another court, the Federal Court has jurisdiction to determine the question and remit the case to the other court to be disposed of accordingly(Art.128(2)). 3. Advisory: FC gives its opinion on any question referred to it by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong(YDPA) concerning the effect of any...
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...CJA 354 Week 3 DQ 3 NEW To Buy This material Click below link http://www.uoptutors.com/CJA-354-NEW/CJA-354-Week-3-DQ-3-NEW A case I tried: Joe Smith is driving his full-size van down a public street. Suddenly he decides to make a u-turn. But, in order to do so, he has to climb the lane divider that is 9 inches high. He guns his engine, turns the wheel, hits the divider—and then jumps to the opposite sidewalk, going diagonally across the street against traffic. He jumps the curb, and slams into Juan Gomez, smashing Juan into the wall and dragging him 25 feet down the block. Joe then turns the wheel of his van, dropping Juan to the sidewalk. Joe then runs over Juan’s legs and turns back onto the street, facing the wrong way. Joe stops. The police arrive and find him sitting on the sidewalk. Juan is dead, his internal organs exploding from the impact. The officer (whose real name is Johnny Walker), smells Joe’s breath. Drunk. A blood alcohol test reveals a .24 BAC, three times the legal limit. Joe is an alcoholic because a serious accident severed the fingers of one hand and he drinks to ease the pain. He drives his van using the palm of his hand on a knob on the steering wheel. Joe was charged with two different types of homicide: involuntary manslaughter and criminally negligent homicide. Based on the readings and your view of the case, if you were a juror deciding this case, which verdict would you reach: guilty of involuntary manslaughter, guilty of criminally negligent...
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...Case Study: RED BRAND CANNERS Vice President of Operations Mr. Michell Gorden Controller Mr. William Copper Sale Manager Mr. Charles Myers Production Manager Mr. Dan Tucker Purpose: Decide the amount of tomato products to pack at this season. Tomato Products Whole Tomato Tomato Juice Tomato Paste Information: 1. Amount of Tomato: 3,000,000 pounds to be delivered. Tomato quality: 20% (grade A) × 3,000,000 = 600,000 pounds 80% (grade B) × 3,000,000 = 2,400,000 pounds (provided by production manager) 2. Demand forecasts & selling prices (provided by sale manager): Products Demand Whole canned tomato no limitation Others Refer Exhibit 1 1 lbs. correction (800,000/18) = 44444.5 Cases Selling prices has been set in light of the long-term marketing strategy of the company. Potential sales have been forecasted at these prices. 3. Purchasing price & product profitability (provided by controller) Purchasing price 6cents/pound Net profit Refer Exhibit 2 Grade A 9 points Grade B 5 points Product Minimum requirement Whole tomato 8 points Tomato juice 6 points Tomato paste 5 points (without grade A) 2 3.8 -(0.54+0.26+0.38+0.77) = 1.85 4.0-(1.18+0.24+0.4+0.7) = 1.48 4.5 - (1.32+0.36+0.85+0.65) = 1.32 0.3 5. 80,000 pounds of grade "A" tomatoes are available at 8.5 cents per pound. (provided by the Vice president of operations) 6. Sale manager re-computes the marginal profits (Exhibit 3). Linear Programming Solutions (a)...
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...CJA 344 Week 3 ury Nullification Paper Assignment: Jury Nullification Paper CJA/ 344 Week 4 November 25, 2012 Mr. Jones CJA 344 Week 3 Assignment Jury Nullification Paper Ongoing debate exists on the issue of whether indeed ethnicity influences proceedings in the court room or not. Supreme Court nominee Sonia Sotomayor said in a 2001 speech that a judge's gender and ethnicity does, and should, influence his or her decision-making on the bench. Sotomayor made the comments on October 26, 2001, at a University of California-Berkeley symposium marking the 40th anniversary of the first Latino named to the federal district court. She states something very relevant to this which was, "I wonder whether by ignoring our differences as women or men of color we do a disservice both to the law and society," she said at the event, sponsored by the law school. "I further accept that our experiences as women and people of color affect our decisions. The aspiration to impartiality is just that — it's an aspiration because it denies the fact that we are by our experiences making different choices than others." "Our gender and national origins may and will make a difference in our judging. This is not to say that all African Americans, all Latinos or all women share the same views and life experiences. This too would be a silly position. But it is to say that in our society, factors such as race, gender and social class...
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...Police Part I: Outline Jarel Thomas CJA/334 Cultural Diversity in Criminal Justice February 27, 2014 Ebony Pullins-Govantes Ethnicity and the Police Outline Topic: Police Corruption and Citizen Complaints Relative to Ethnicity I. Introduction II. Melendez-Diaz v. Massachusetts A. The many complaints of police corruption B. How it is relative to ethnicity and discrimination III. Examination A. Police corruption in the United States B. Complaints by citizens of different ethnicity IV. Body A. Police Corruption 1. The crime that is not going down 2. Increased patterns of police corruption 3. Cases of police abuse throughout the United States B. Melendez-Diaz and the Confrontation Clause of the Sixth Amendment 1. The United States Supreme Court case on Melendez-Diaz v. Massachusetts 2. Forensic examiners violate the Sixth Amendment C. Citizen Complaints Against the Police 1. Civil Rights groups V. Prevention of Police Corruption 1. Regulating police by using what we know 2. Prevention of policing that is radically biased VI. Conclusion References Bayley, D. H., & Bittner, E. (1984). Learning the skills of policing. Law & Contemporary Problems, 4735-59. Brown, C. (1997). POLICE CORRUPTION: THE CRIME THAT'S NOT GOING DOWN. New Crisis (15591603), 104(3), 48. Retrieved from http://powersthatbeat.wordpress...
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... Political Cartoon Christine Livingston CJA 324 August 13, 2012 Lawrence Avallone POLITCAL CARTOON 2 [pic](“About.com”, 2008). Before the debates began, Cheney and Scalia recently were seen on a duck hunting trip in the same place at the same time. I would have to disagree that the 2 were actually hunting together. The picture suggests that the 2 were duck hunting together as friends. Scalia objected to several demands to not get involved in a case in which Vice President Dick Cheney was involved in. Scalia mocked criticism that suggested because the two were seen on a hunting trip Scalia would be biased toward Cheney which is supposedly his long time friend. “A rule that required members of this court to remove themselves from cases in which the official actions of friends were at issue would be utterly disabling,'' Justice Scalia wrote. During the hunting trip to Louisiana, which the memorandum said involved 13 hunters as well as Mr. Cheney's security detail, ``I never hunted in the same blind with the vice president,'' he said. POLITICAL CARTOON 3 “Nor was I alone with him at any time during the trip,'' he continued, “except, perhaps, for instances so brief and unintentional that I would not recall them walking to or from a boat, perhaps, or going to or from dinner. Of course we said not a word about the present case” (Twomey, 2004, p. 1). Scalia refuses to admit...
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...Courtroom Workgroup Bobbi Knapp CJA/204 August 3, 2015 A. Michael DeFranco Courtroom Workgroup The courtroom work group entails courtroom personnel including the judge, the bailiff, the court reporter, the clerk of court, the local court administrator, prosecuting attorney, the defenses counsel and expert witnesses. This group of individuals have frequent an ongoing interactions on a daily basis. As each member of the courtroom workgroup fulfill the duties their profession expects, they are bonded by their unanimous singular goal; to see justice prevail. All workgroup members are influenced by other members and have influence on other members of the workgroup. Stable and familiar relationships among members of the group are more likely to lead to stable and familiar close working relationships. This is more likely to lead to fewer formalities, less formal arrangements and better negotiations. The prosecutor is an imperative member of the courtroom workgroup. The prosecutor, more commonly known as the district attorney, is responsible for presenting the state’s case against the defendant and with the considerable prosecutorial discretion the position affords, singularly decides to bring charges or not against an individual in the first place. Before a prosecutor can present the state’s case, they first must decide to formally charge the accused. The codes and standards that govern the position of prosecutor hold the upmost importance on seeking justice for victims...
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...Biological Criminal Behavior and Angela Yates Ceretha Butler, Angela De Libero, Tameka James, Sam Price, Michael Palazuelos CJA/314 5/20/2013 Professor Judy Mazzucca Biological Criminal Behavior Through-out history criminal intents have escalade from small crime to federal crimes seen in cases today. Research have proven genes influence the outcome of a behavior in a criminal behavior and the type of attach committed to his or her victim. This crimes are taught in the school of crime into five different steps to help during a crime investigation. One of these cases is Andrea Yates, who committed a horrific crime on her family. This paper will explain the changes in history of crime and the procedures done in a crime. The paper will also include the story of a criminal who committed the crime. Genetic evidence that confirms that biology does play an important part in explaining an offender’s criminality. Some believe that desire to commit crimes may be inherited and that criminal inclinations are genetically based. Research has been done extensively to discover evidence that would support this claim that has been made by intellectuals. Criminal deeds have always been a motivation due to the debate of nature and nurture. Studies have been done in regards to this debate that has resulted in a conclusion that both genes and environment do play apart in the criminality of a person. The research has stated that it is more often collaboration between genes...
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...Court History and Purpose CJA/224 July 7, 2014 Court History and Purpose Court history and its purpose have been on a long and tedious journey through the Centuries. Court history has seen numerous changes along the way, good bad and indifferent. Although the road has been rough throughout the journey, it has made tremendous change by leaps and bounds with the help of several landmarks highlighting the complexity. The literature reviews, illustrates and examines the following: 1. Describe a court and its purpose. 2. Define the dual court system. 3. Describe the role that legal codes, the common law, and precedent played in the development of courts. 4. Identify the role of courts in criminal justice today. A court is a forum designed to test, enforce and uphold the law in a fair and impartial manner. The courts purpose is to guard and uphold individual freedoms that all citizens have. Purposes and Responsibilities of Courts should never be confused with efficiency or even the constitutional means of the separation of powers, judicial independence, and the inherent powers of the courts. Courts exist to do justice, to guarantee liberty, to enhance social order, to resolve disputes, to maintain rule of law, to provide for equal protection, and to ensure due process of law. They exist so that the equality of individuals and the government is reality rather than empty rhetoric. (National Association for Court Management, 2013...
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... CJA/344 Discrimination and Disparity Discrimination exists in today’s society whether it is acknowledged or not; it is becoming more common and more accepted every day. It is happening everywhere, schools, churches, government, and even within the criminal justice system. Often times, disparity is a product of discrimination or vice versa. The following essay will discuss discrimination and disparities that exist within the criminal justice system as well as a contrast and comparison of the two terms. The definition of disparity is the condition or fact of being unequal, as in age, rank, or degree; difference (free dictionary, 2009). Disparities can also exist in gender, income, sexual orientation, race and ethnicity. When relating to the criminal justice system, disparities exist in police departments, correctional facilities and in court procedures. In law enforcement, disparities are everywhere from hiring practices, promotional opportunities, and police response. For example, a 2009 article about racial bias in law enforcement stated that Blacks and whites engage in drug offenses at about the same rate. The article continued to say: “Since there are six-and-a-half times as many whites in this country, you would think there would be then proportionally six-and-a-half times as many whites being arrested on drug charges. But that’s not the case, because the police aren’t going into white homes, white bars...
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...Court History and Purpose Paper David Kinlock CJA/224-Introduction to Criminal Courts Systems July 13,2015 Professor Austin Zimmer Court History and Purpose Paper The court is an intricate part of the American criminal justice system because they decide what happens to people charged with violating the law. This paper will describe what a court is and its purpose; define the dual court system, describe the role that the early legal codes, the common law, and precedent played in the development of courts. Finally, I will identify the roles of the court in the criminal justice system today. Court is a place where justice is administered; a judicial tribunal duly constituted for hearing and determination of cases; a session of judicial assembly. According to the U.S. Justice Department court is defined as “an agency or unit of the judicial branch of government authorized or established by statute or constitution, and consisting of one or more judicial officers, which has the authority to decide upon cases, controversies in law, and disputed matters of fact brought before it.” There are two divisions of the American court system- civil and criminal courts. Civil court is a court of law in which civil cases between private parties are tried and determined. Criminal courts has jurisdiction to try and punish offenders against criminal law. The purpose of the court is to provide a forum to resolve disputes and to enforce laws in a fair and rational manner...
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...The Fourth Amendment in the News Vincent Luckey CJA/364 May 13, 2013 Keith Lima The Fourth Amendment in the News Balancing privacy versus government interests is a challenging dilemma concerning the Fourth Amendment. Battles between advocates of due process and crime control occur in every state of the union often extending beyond the criminal trial into the arena of appeals. The United States (U.S.) Supreme Court uses its power of judicial review to decide if laws by the executive branch and legislative branch are constitutional. The U.S. Supreme Court also uses its power of judicial review to analyze various lower court decisions for the appropriate application of inherent constitutional rights. This news article analysis will discuss the requirements for search warrants, arrest warrants, and warrant exceptions in relation to probable cause under the Fourth Amendment. In a news article from the Wall Street Journal published on April 15, 2013, The U.S. Supreme Court decides to review the Maryland Supreme Court’s decision on the Maryland v. King case. The case involves a state law, known as the Maryland’s DNA Collection Act (DNA Act) that grants police with the power to obtain DNA samples from arrestees of violent crimes before a trial is given (Bravin, 2013). “In 2009, Alonzo Jay King, Jr. was arrested in Maryland on first- and second-degree assault charges” (Cowen & Park, 2013, para. 3). The police detectives obtained King’s DNA sample when he was in custody...
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...Ethnicity and the Police Part 1: Outline Sharon Upshaw CJA/344 May 17, 2016 Diana Mitchell Ethnicity and the Police Part 1: Outline POLICE CORRUPTION IN THE UNITED STATES Police misconduct is rising throughout the United States regardless of the Department of Justice attempts of interventions. These interventions are not only to improve the training of officers but also to build a better relationship and trust of the community. Why is there a huge spike in police brutality since the Obama administration if the U.S. department of Justice is monitoring the police agencies? I. Police corruption within law enforcement agencies A. Racial profiling 1. Illegal search and seizure 2. African American and Latino’s 3. Driving while black B. Complaints by citizens relative to ethnicity 1. Harassment in minority communities 2. Excessive use of force 3. Deadly force II. Police brutality among minorities are high A. Bureau of Justice Statistic 1. Ethnic groups perception of police 2. Civil Rights violations B. Deaths of civilians by police use of excessive force 1. Black lives matter 2. Ban of choke holds III. All states needs racial profiling laws A. NAACP Reports that twenty states do not have this law 1. Data collection of police stop and seizure 2. DOJ to revised a new guide on racial profiling B. Mistrust of police grows in minority communities 1. Unfair treatment by...
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