...RUNNING HEAD: Political Cartoon 1 Political Cartoon Christine Livingston CJA 324 August 13, 2012 Lawrence Avallone POLITCAL CARTOON 2 [pic](“About.com”, 2008). Before the debates began, Cheney and Scalia recently were seen on a duck hunting trip in the same place at the same time. I would have to disagree that the 2 were actually hunting together. The picture suggests that the 2 were duck hunting together as friends. Scalia objected to several demands to not get involved in a case in which Vice President Dick Cheney was involved in. Scalia mocked criticism that suggested because the two were seen on a hunting trip Scalia would be biased toward Cheney which is supposedly his long time friend. “A rule that required members of this court to remove themselves from cases in which the official actions of friends were at issue would be utterly disabling,'' Justice Scalia wrote. During the hunting trip to Louisiana, which the memorandum said involved 13 hunters as well as Mr. Cheney's security detail, ``I never hunted in the same blind with the vice president,'' he said. POLITICAL CARTOON 3 “Nor was I alone with him at any time during the trip,'' he continued, “except, perhaps, for instances so brief and unintentional that I would not recall them walking to or from a boat, perhaps, or going to or from dinner. Of course we said not a word about...
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...Personal Dilemma Paper Jocelyn Nelson CJA 324 August 3, 2015 Frederick Brockmeier On July 10, 2015, Sandra Bland was pulled over by Texas state trooper Brian Encinia for what was thought to be a routine traffic stop for not using her signal while changing lanes. For Sandra, what began as a routine traffic stop turned into an arrest and causing a three day detention and eventually her death. The initial cause of death has been ruled a suicide, but after seeing the dashcam video and learning more about Bland’s life, several questions come to mind. One question is, ‘Was her arrest lawful under the constitution?” The Nature of the Dilemma According to Professor Jonathan Oberman – a professor of law and longtime director of the criminal defense clinic at the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law – three Supreme Court cases taken together may determine whether Encinia’s actions were legally justified. The first is Atwater v. City of Lago Vista, a 2001 case in which the high court determined that it is lawful under the Fourth Amendment for a law enforcement officer to arrest a person who has been stopped for a routine traffic violation. The second case is Rodriguez v. United States, a case the court just decided in April, which posed the question: During a routine traffic stop, what duration is considered legally legitimate, and under what circumstances can that duration be lawfully extended (Kleinman, 2014)? In this case officer Encinia was within the law to stop Bland and...
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...Personal Dilemma CJA324 May 2, 2011 Personal Dilemma “What is ethics? In a general sense, ethics is the study of right and wrong, good and evil. Who decides what is right and wrong? What one person may believe is right; another person may feel is wrong.” (Braswell, 2008) This means that any one person can make a good decision based on their upbringing. A well-made decision is a thought out decision that proves the foundation of thinking what is right or wrong. At my place of employment each employee must have annual ethics training. The Human Resources, Information Technology and Legal departments work together to find trends that the workforce requires reminders to respect not only each other but to respect each other’s knowledge and the company’s overall reputation and ethical use of company assets. There are trends found with monitoring internet access. The highest internet traffic that is monitored is newspaper websites, personal electronic mail outside of the firewall, social media and dating, gambling and pornographic websites. The main issue that concerns the company is the time spent by the employee using the computer to accessing none job related websites such as a personal “Facebook” page and not paying attention to their job. Gambling and pornographic website access by any employee results in immediate employment dismissal. Recently, the threat of being monitored has kept many employees from accessing any websites outside of what is job related. It has...
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...CJA 324 Complete Course Material Version 3 http://hwminute.com/downloads/cja-324-complete-course-material-version-3/ Please use a valid e-mail address while placing your order, the link to download products will be sent to this address. Check your Junk/Spam folder as well. After downloading, unzip the files. If you don't have WINZIP software, you can download it for free at www.winzip.com . If you don't receive any download link within a minute. Please contact us immediately. ( hwminute@gmail.com) Visit Website: http://hwminute.com/ Week One: Ethics and the Criminal Justice Practitioner Details Due Points Objectives 1.1 Explain the importance of ethics to the criminal justice practitioner.1.2 Distinguish between morality, ethics, duties, and values.1.3 Explain common theories related to ethics in criminal justice. 1.4 Analyze ethical decision-making processes. Reading Read the Week One Read Me First. Reading Read Ch. 1 of Justice, Crime, and Ethics. Reading Read Ch. 2 of Justice, Crime, and Ethics. Reading Read Ch. 3 of Justice, Crime, and Ethics. Reading Read this week’s Electronic Reserve Readings. Participation Participate in class discussion. 4 of 7 days 1 Discussion Questions Respond to weekly discussion questions. DQ1 due day 3DQ 2 due day 5 3 Learning Team InstructionsLearning Team Charter Select Learning Team members who work together throughout the course.Create the Learning Team Charter. Day 7 Learning Team InstructionsWeekly...
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...Ethical Dilemma Worksheet Incident Review |What is the ethical issue or problem? Identify the issue succinctly. | |Officers responded to a domestic violence call. The couple admitted that they were having a verbal argument and assessed situation | |and claimed that things are under control. The couple then denied service from the officers. | |What are the most important facts? Which facts have the most bearing on the ethical decision presented? Include any important | |potential economic, social, or political pressures, and exclude inconsequential facts. | |Result from the preliminary alcohol-screening reveals that the husband’s blood alcohol level is twice than the legal limit, and he | |also failed the field sobriety test. Officers also noticed the slurring words of the husband when trying to corroborate with his | |wife’s story given to the officers. Nervous glances were also noticed by the officers who reveal the husband’s intoxication. | |Unfortunately, the wife was trying to cover up for her husband’s indiscipline behavior to the law. | |Identify each claimant (key actor) who has an interest in the outcome of this ethical issue. From the perspective of the moral | |agent—the individual contemplating an ethical course of action—what obligation is owed to the claimant...
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...Prison Comparison Kiesha Silvious CJA/324 Introduction to Corrections November 28, 2011 Jason Huskey Prison Comparison The penitentiary was more of an idea or a set of principles than a physical institution with shape and form. It was a concept rather than a building. What was the penitentiary supposed to be? Its purposes were both secular and spiritual. It was supposed to be a place of humane punishment as opposed to the physical punishments still prevalent in Western societies. It was supposed to be a certain punishment, the common punishment of all serious criminals, to replace the diverse penalties applied or often not applied by judges. It was supposed to be clean and healthy in contrast to the jail and to avoid the kind of contamination both of body and of spirit that took place in the existing lockups. This meant that criminals in custody ought to be separated from each other as much as possible, preferably in isolation. Finally, and perhaps foremost as a social purpose, it was supposed to practice corrective discipline to create habits of industry through the application of strictly enforced rules. Prisoners ought to work steadily at productive labor, not sit around idle as they often did in old jails and prisons (B. Foster, 2006). In early prisons, convicts commonly produced goods the penitentiary sold directly to the public on the open market. This was called the public account or state account system, meaning the prison was the merchant with no middleman. Over...
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...Victims’ Rights and Vengeance Terence Goodman CJA/ 324 July 8, 2013 Keith Lima Victims’ Rights and Vengeance From the civil rights era of the 50’s and 60’s, I feel that victim’s rights have come a very long way. I know monetary compensation can never make up for a person civil rights being violated but that will help with any financial burden they may or potentially will have in the future. Programs like President Reagan’s National Victims’ Rights Week are good for spreading awareness to the situation while helping victims navigate the criminal justice system. A major contributor to victims’ rights can be credited to the success of the Crime Victims’ Rights Act (CVRA). I see this as a success because it helps gives victims a voice in which they can come together and enforce their rights so change can be made to better theirs and others circumstances. Not only is this program important for helping to fight for their rights but it also serve as a means of helping individuals get back on their feet. In my opinion, since “we the people” are the ones that write and enforce the laws, I think in some cases vengeance should be taken into consideration. Why not change a few laws to cater to the family of an individual that has fallen victim to a senseless crime. For example: is it fair that a person goes to jail for 20 years for taking an innocent persons life? No! There should be new laws set in place for the victim’s family with the assistance of law enforcement to enact...
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...Ethnicity and the Police Part I: Outline Jarel Thomas CJA/334 Cultural Diversity in Criminal Justice February 27, 2014 Ebony Pullins-Govantes Ethnicity and the Police Outline Topic: Police Corruption and Citizen Complaints Relative to Ethnicity I. Introduction II. Melendez-Diaz v. Massachusetts A. The many complaints of police corruption B. How it is relative to ethnicity and discrimination III. Examination A. Police corruption in the United States B. Complaints by citizens of different ethnicity IV. Body A. Police Corruption 1. The crime that is not going down 2. Increased patterns of police corruption 3. Cases of police abuse throughout the United States B. Melendez-Diaz and the Confrontation Clause of the Sixth Amendment 1. The United States Supreme Court case on Melendez-Diaz v. Massachusetts 2. Forensic examiners violate the Sixth Amendment C. Citizen Complaints Against the Police 1. Civil Rights groups V. Prevention of Police Corruption 1. Regulating police by using what we know 2. Prevention of policing that is radically biased VI. Conclusion References Bayley, D. H., & Bittner, E. (1984). Learning the skills of policing. Law & Contemporary Problems, 4735-59. Brown, C. (1997). POLICE CORRUPTION: THE CRIME THAT'S NOT GOING DOWN. New Crisis (15591603), 104(3), 48. Retrieved from http://powersthatbeat...
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...Victims’ Rights and Vengeance Martin Roth CJA/324 October 30th, 2014 William Rutten Victims Rights and Vengeance My personal view of the current state of victims’ rights in America is that there can and should be more involvement with the victims themselves. Some states such as Arizona have granted the right for victims to discuss the case with a prosecutor. Most other states see a private citizen as having no interest in whether the prosecutor brings charges against an offender or not. I see it as being very important that the victim is heard and not cast aside or only used as evidence for the prosecution. When the victim is removed from judicial process, the victim has little or no drive to cooperate. However the Victim-Offender Reconciliation Program gives the victim a chance to ask the offender “why?” as well as other questions in order to achieve some sort of peace within the victim as well as allow the opportunity for the offender to own up to the harm he or she has caused. The Victims of Crime Act of 2004 has indeed been successful in the last 10 years. According to Justice.gov (n.d.), the CVRA has changed drastically since its inception in 1984 by then president Ronald Regan. The current CVRA provides victims with many more rights than before. The CVRA has shown that victims have been taking a role in more cases than in the past. Since the CVRA has passed, the amount of victims taking a part in federal cases has more than tripled. This is an increase...
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...Ethics Issues Law Enforcement Stephanie L. Howe, Brenda Deyo, Bergette Shepherd, Martis Mcfadden CJA/324 April 1, 2013 Donal Hardin Ethics Issues Law enforcement men and women put their lives on the line to serve and protect the communities that they live in but it is when one or two of those make a bad decision that can quickly change the perspective of society. This perspective of trust, respect, safety and integrity can be changed in a short time by a few unethical choices and to rebuild that perspective can take many years. This is a sad world that we live in when we cannot trust the people that have sworn to serve and protect our communities to make the right decisions when it comes to their duties. There are so many real-life examples that show police misconduct, because bad things always make front page but all the good that they do is overlooked. This case was very strange to me, officer from Oakland County, Michigan knows what the departments are capable of doing and still downloads and shares child pornography on his home computer (WDIV Detroit, 2013) . He was fired in January 2012 after the Flint internet crime against children task force traced back through share sites led them back to this officers computer. This officer was finally in court and was ordered to attend sex-addict anonymous, as well as one year in prison and five years probation. This next case is common place in Michigan, but a decorated officer was arrested for drunk driving, he was...
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...Victims and Vengeance Ryan Cirilo CJA 324 March 25, 2013 University of Phoenix Victims and Vengeance Victim’s Rights In today’s justice system the victims have a lot of rights that they never had in the past and they are able to be heard. I never knew that victims had any rights when it came to the suspect’s trial. The only thing I was sure of was that the victims had the right to testify and have the court here their story. It is like the victim is part of the trial just as much as everyone else and has the exact same rights as well. I agree with victim’s rights because everyone should have the right to know what happens to the person that violated them and hope to see them get what they deserve. Giving the victims these types of rights might help certain ones cope with the situation that happened to them and it will help them get through it. It gives the victim power that they never had against the suspect. I do believe that the Crime Victims’ Rights Act of 2004 has been successful because it has given victims an opportunity to make a difference in the suspect’s case and to give them some power. The Act gave the victim’s rights such as to be present and public proceedings, to be heard at proceedings such as plea bargains, and to enforce their rights. I think one of the rights that stood out to me from the Act is the victims have the right to have their own attorney and seek to assert their rights to be present and participate in the criminal proceeding. The...
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...Personal Dilemma Paper Joseph Sizemore CJA/324 08/10/15 Ricky Thompson Personal Dilemma Paper It seems that people are faced with dilemmas each day. These dilemmas can be on an individual level or a much larger level such as the one recently in the spotlight, the Confederate flag. Individuals were forced to depart with a piece of their history and a sense of pride while others seen an end to something that offends them or their culture. History or Racism The Confederate flag as we know it was the last of four different flag designs used by the Confederate Army. The current flag that has been used across the nation was introduced in 1863 and stood as a symbol of southern pride until just recently. The flag has been in the middle of controversy for many years mainly due to groups or organizations using it as a symbol to represent hate and racism. Each time it was argued that the flag was not intended for those purposes and it continued to fly above the South Carolina until after a debate over the flag came after a shooting at a historic black church in Charleston, South Carolina that left nine dead and renewed questions over the meaning of the flag. ("Sc Confederate Flag Taken Down From State Capitol In South Carolina", 2015). Decision to be made After the shooting, the media shined the spotlight on all of the protest that began with civil rights activist after facts were made public...
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...Professional Dilemma Vanessa Rodriguez Ethics in Criminal Justice CJA/324 October 23, 2012 Christopher Manning Professional Dilemma According to Dictionary.com dilemma is defines as a situation requiring a choice between equally undesirable alternative and any difficult or perplexing situation or problem (Dictionary.com 2011). The nature of the student’s recent dilemma faced in the student’s personal life is her current employment. The students’ current position is a floor person which handles a number of presses daily, providing operators with proper materials needed to run daily for each press running such as correct tape, labels, bags, boxes, palletizing, shrink-wrapping, and given her team breaks and lunches. The student is responsibly for weighing and regrinding her own material, daily log in for production, and number invoices at the end of the day The company the student works for has offered her the position of Label Room Supervisor as the current employee is retiring at the end of June 2011. The Label Room Supervisor requires more hours from the student, more contact with upper management, and human resources. The student needs various training in the new computer system, shipping and receiving, ordering numerous materials for different parts of the plant. The pay amount would stay the same, with no additional benefits, hours would increase, and an additional day of work. This position holds...
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...CJA/324 12/22/14 Victims’ Rights and Vengeance I believe that current state of victims’ right in America is better than it has been in the past thirty years. Thirty years ago, victims had few legal rights to be informed, present and heard within the criminal justice system. Victims did not have to be notified of court proceedings or of the arrest or release of the defendant, they had no right to attend the trial or other proceedings, and they had no right to make a statement to the court at sentencing or at other hearings. Moreover, victim assistance programs were virtually non-existent. Today, every state has an extensive body of basic rights and protections for victims of crime within its statutory code. Victims' rights statutes have significantly influenced the manner in which victims are treated within the federal, state, and local criminal justice systems. I believe that the 2004 Crimes Victims’ Rights Act has been effective to some extent. The CRVA helps victims assert and encourage enforcement of victims’ rights. It promotes compliance with victims’ rights laws. Funds grant programs and other activities to implement provisions. Provides an enforcement mechanism for rights delineated in the Act. The CRVA may legitimately consider to go too far and give victims undue rights at the expense of a fair trial. For instance, it allows them to “be heard" at any proceedings related to the offence, regardless as to whether or not their input is relevant or appropriate. It...
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...Ethical Dilemma Paper Ronda Brininstool November 4, 2013 CJA/324 Ethical dilemma is what these parents are facing when it comes to their 10 year old daughter Sarah Murnaghan. Sarah is in the end stages of her fight with cystic fibrosis at the Children’s hospital of Philadelphia. Doctors are saying her only way of being able to survive is with a lung transplant from another human. Since children’s lung transplants are in far and few between the only hope she has is to get an adult lung transplant and there are laws in place to stop that from happening. Without this transplant from an adult which is easier to come by then a child Sarah only have a few weeks to live. Because there is a policy in place that stops Sarah from getting an adult lung transplant she can only receive a transplant from another child. And children lungs are not readily available so Sarah’s parents are asking that she be able to receive an adult lung transplant and Sarah’s doctors are saying that it will be a success and that she would survive if she received one. Yet she cannot receive one because of the policy in place. Her parents are racing against the clock to ask law makers to make an exception this one time. There are several lawmakers that are joining Sarah’s fight to change the law so that she can receive a lung to be able to grow up and becoming an adult. Rep. Lou Barletta, R-PA is asking that the rules against Sarah receiving an adult lung be suspended until the policy can...
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